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LAGU ANAK SEBAGAI MEDIA DALAM PENANAMAN KARAKTER ANAK USIA DINI , Ernawati; , Meinita; Ekayanti Tarigan
Jurnal Pendidikan Dewantara Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): October
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Internasional Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jpd.v1i1.6

Abstract

The formation of early childhood character is an important effort that must be carried out by Kindergarten level teachers. Character building from an early age is expected to be an important provision for children to grow according to the child's emotional development. Education is not only aimed at producing students who are cognitively intelligent but also to shape children's emotional intelligence so that they become students with good character. This research is a solution to the formation of early childhood character through stimulating children's songs that contain character values ​​in them. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach to achieve the research focus. A collection of children's songs is the object of this research with the titles: four magic words, before we eat, and oh mom and dad. Children's songs which are the object of research are analyzed to classify the character values ​​contained in the songs implicitly. The results of the study show that the character values ​​obtained include: noble character, hard work, responsibility, independence, cooperation, caring, and cooperation.
Maternal Deaths caused by COVID-19 Infection in the First Year of the Pandemic Wave Akbar, Muhammad Ilham Aldika; Mulawardhana, Pungky; Wardhana, Manggala Pasca; Gumilar, Khanisyah Erza; Raheestyningtyas, Ecccita; Laksana, Muhammad Ardian Cahya; Anas, Jimmy Yanuar; , Ernawati; Joewono, Hermanto Tri; Bachnas, Muhammad Adrianes; Tjokroprawiro, Brahmana Askandar
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 59, No. 2
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

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Abstract

Highlights: • These cases of maternal deaths caused by COVID-19 infections illustrated the significant risk factors for maternal mortality during the early phases of the pandemic, while studies had not extensively reported this. • COVID-19 infections increase the risk of maternal and neonatal mortality, with infants having a lower chance of survival even if they are delivered. • Respiratory support, antiviral medications, antibiotics, anticoagulants, and supportive care are the primary treatments for severe COVID-19 in pregnancy. Abstract This article presents seven cases of maternal deaths attributed to COVID-19 during the first year of the pandemic wave. These cases provide insights into the natural progression of COVID-19 in pregnant women who were not vaccinated. This study showed that COVID-19 significantly increased maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity. All of the patients exhibited symptoms of fever, cough, and dyspnea upon admission to the hospital. They were admitted with elevated respiratory rates (26–32 times/minute) and low oxygen saturation (<95%). Four patients had obesity, while one patient had pregestational diabetes. The COVID-19 diagnosis was established using a rapid antibody or antigen test and chest X-ray, which indicated pneumonia. Medical interventions administered to the patients included antiviral therapy (5 patients), antibiotics (6 patients), and anticoagulants (4 patients). From a total of five babies delivered, four babies were delivered via cesarean section. Two babies were not delivered due to previability and maternal deaths before delivery. The patients passed away within 3–10 days of hospital admission. In conclusion, adequate and early intervention and management of pregnant women infected with COVID-19 are crucial in preventing maternal and neonatal deaths, especially in unvaccinated women.