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All Journal Yustisia Merdeka : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Muhammad As Ari AM
Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Role of Imposing Rehabilitation as a Measure for Child Drug Offenses Irabiah; Muhammad As Ari AM; Anis Ribcalia Septiana; Siti Rahmadanti
YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL YUSTISIA MERDEKA
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/yume.v10i2.266

Abstract

Introduction to the Problem: The importance of rehabilitation in treating addiction among narcotics addicts is crucial to reduce the number of child addicts. However, in practice, there is still an increase in narcotics addiction among children and teenagers. The efficacy of rehabilitation in treating those afflicted by narcotics is crucial, given the inherent challenge faced by victims or users of narcotics in overcoming their dependence on these substances independently. Purpose/Study Objectives: The objective of this research is to understand the fulfillment of children's rights to be protected as offenders of drug misuse, namely their right to avoid detention unless absolutely necessary, which has not been achieved. The purpose of diversion efforts is to protect adolescents involved in drug misuse by preventing their transition from the formal criminal justice system to the informal criminal justice system. Approach research: This research uses a qualitative approach, enabling the researcher to gain an in-depth understanding of how children's rights are fulfilled in the context of narcotics rehabilitation and how the diversion system is applied. This method also allows the researcher to understand the perspectives of stakeholders, such as law enforcement officials, social workers, and the families of children or teenagers involved in drug misuse. Findings: Additional safeguards encompass the oversight, preemptive measures, therapeutic interventions, and reintegration efforts for youngsters engaged in substance misuse. The process of determining rehabilitation as a sanction for perpetrators of narcotics abuse follows the guidelines for granting a determination by a judge to a suspect or accused of narcotics abuse. This determination is made based on a request from National Narcotics Board and investigators, who recommend that victims of narcotics abuse undergo rehabilitation. Paper Type: Research Article
Child Sexual Violence from the Perspective of Tolaki Customary Law in Kolaka Regency Irabiah Junus; Patma Sari; Muhamad Aksan Akbar; Rosnida; Suswanto; Yeni Haerani; Muhammad As Ari AM
Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Adagium: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : PT. Meja Ilmiah Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70308/2yt5mf42

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji kedudukan kekerasan seksual terhadap anak dalam perspektif hukum adat Tolaki di Kabupaten Kolaka, mengingat literatur hukum adat Tolaki yang tersedia selama ini lebih banyak membahas delik adat kesusilaan dalam konteks perzinahan (umoapi) antarorang dewasa, sementara pengaturan yang secara eksplisit menyasar kekerasan seksual terhadap anak belum banyak dikaji secara tersendiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus, melalui penelusuran bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kekerasan seksual terhadap anak dalam hukum adat Tolaki tercakup dalam kategori delik adat kesusilaan secara umum dan dapat dikenakan sanksi peohala berupa denda adat, namun penyelesaian adat tersebut tidak dapat menggantikan proses hukum pidana nasional karena kekerasan seksual terhadap anak merupakan delik publik (delicta publica) yang penuntutannya menjadi domain negara. Mekanisme adat dapat berfungsi secara komplementer sebagai sarana pemulihan psikososial korban melalui pendekatan restorative justice, sepanjang berjalan berdampingan dengan proses hukum pidana. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan payung hukum daerah serta protokol kerja sama antara lembaga adat, dinas terkait, kepolisian, dan kejaksaan agar penyelesaian adat tidak disalahgunakan untuk menghindarkan pelaku dari pertanggungjawaban pidana.
Co-Authors Anis Ribcalia Septiana Irabiah Irabiah Irabiah Junus Muhamad Aksan Akbar Patma Sari Rosnida Siti Rahmadanti Suswanto Yeni Haerani