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All Journal INVENTION: Journal Research and Education Studies
Nurhalifah, Akilah
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Analisis Produksi Padi di Sumatera Utara Sintong, Mahara; Miftahurridlo, Muhammad; Azizah, Rohil Al; Lumbantobing, Adelina; Maruhawa, Rafa Aurifa; Nurhalifah, Akilah; Rahmi, Rahmi; Mandailing, Arfiah Wulandari
Invention: Journal Research and Education Studies Volume 6 Nomor 3 November 2025 | IN PRESS
Publisher : CV. PUSDIKRA MITRA JAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/invention.v6i3.3003

Abstract

This study analyzes rice production trends in North Sumatra from 2020 to 2024 by examining fluctuations, key influencing factors, and their statistical significance. Using quantitative methods with descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression, the research utilizes secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The results show a consistent increase in rice production from 4.51 million tons in 2020 to 5 million tons in 2024, supported by growth in harvested area, fertilizer use, and seed utilization. Regression analysis reveals that harvested area, fertilizer, and seed quantities significantly influence production, while labor input is not statistically significant. Climate variability, land conversion, and limited adoption of modern agricultural technology remain key challenges. This study highlights the urgency for improved irrigation, technology adoption, and equitable subsidy distribution to support long-term production stability.
Co-Authors Azizah, Rohil Al Lumbantobing, Adelina Mandailing, Arfiah Wulandari Maruhawa, Rafa Aurifa Miftahurridlo, Muhammad Rahmi Rahmi Sintong, Mahara