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All Journal El-Rusyd Ahlussunnah: Journal of Islamic Education
Yakub, Ramli
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Religion Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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A Content Analysis of the Philosophical Foundations of the Islamic Religious Education Curriculum Hidayati, Sri; Kemerindo, Gref; Yakub, Ramli; Fadli, Rahmat; Lahmi, Ahmad
El-Rusyd Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah (STIT) Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58485/elrusyd.v10i2.444

Abstract

The development of an Islamic Education curriculum requires a strong philosophical foundation so that it does not become limited to technical-administrative aspects. This article aims to explain the relationship between foundational philosophy, institutional vision and mission, and their implementation in designing the Islamic Religious Education curriculum. This study employs a qualitative method with a content analysis approach using various literature sources that discuss educational policy, curriculum theory, and implementation practices in Islamic educational institutions. The analysis indicates that the philosophy of Islamic education serves as the basis for formulating learning objectives oriented toward Tauhid values and character formation. The vision and mission function as a bridge between philosophical values and the operational direction of the curriculum. In addition, the development of curriculum components such as objectives, content, methods, and evaluation requires principles of relevance, flexibility, continuity, efficiency, and effectiveness. The review of practices in Madrasah Aliyah and Vocational High Schools suggests differences in implementation emphasis according to each institution’s context. These findings indicate that the alignment between foundational philosophy, vision and mission, and curriculum structure is essential for producing a more adaptive and contextually relevant Islamic Religious Education curriculum.
Evaluation-Based Curriculum Analysis: A Paradigm Shift in Assessment in the Merdeka Curriculum Julhadi, Julhadi; Hidayati, Sri; Yakub, Ramli; Fadli, Rahmat; Kemerindo, Gref
Ahlussunnah: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : STIT Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58485/jie.v4i3.442

Abstract

The curriculum in Indonesia continues to evolve in response to the country's conditions. The transition from the 2013 Curriculum (K13) to the Merdeka Curriculum (KM) marks a fundamental shift, particularly in the assessment paradigm. This study aims to analyze how the Merdeka Curriculum is designed based on evaluation, focusing on the philosophical shift and practical implementation of diagnostic, formative, and summative assessments. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a library research approach. Primary and secondary data were analyzed from 17 references, including official guidelines from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology, textbooks, and scientific journal articles (2018-2025). The results of the analysis show that the Merdeka Curriculum replaces the rigid Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM) with more flexible Learning Objective Achievement Criteria (KKTP), which can be compiled using criteria descriptions, rubrics, or value intervals. The essence of this shift is the strengthening of formative assessment as assessment for learning and assessment as learning, which aims to continuously improve the learning process. Diagnostic assessment (cognitive and non-cognitive) is now required at the beginning to map students' needs. While summative assessments continue to be used as assessments of learning to measure final achievement, authentic assessments, such as performance assessments, projects, and portfolios, are strongly encouraged to measure 21st-century competencies in real-world contexts. The implication of these findings is that there is an urgent need for more practical teacher training to address misconceptions about implementation and improve assessment literacy.
Co-Authors Fadli, Rahmat Julhadi, Julhadi Kemerindo, Gref Lahmi, Ahmad Sri Hidayati