Anindya, Fauzia Liesly
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Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Dan Paparan Asap Rokok Dengan Status Gizi Baduta Di Kecamatan Muntilan Kabupaten Magelang Anindya, Fauzia Liesly; Trisasri, Ruri; Amin, Fia Mifta
Indonesian Journal of Health Community Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ivet

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31331/ijheco.v6i2.4266

Abstract

Nutritional problems in children under two years old (toddlers) are an important issue in public health in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and exposure to cigarette smoke with the nutritional status of toddlers aged 1–6 months in the working area of Muntilan District, Magelang Regency, in 2025. The study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 124 mothers and 56 toddlers. Data were collected through secondary data and anthropometric measurements based on indicators of BB/U and PB/U according to WHO 2006 standards. Analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the Chi-square test. The results showed that 89.5% of mothers provided exclusive breastfeeding and 57.3% of toddlers were exposed to cigarette smoke at home. Most toddlers had normal nutritional status (BB/U: 83.9%; PB/U: 80.4%). Bivariate testing showed no significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status (weight/age p = 0.642; height/age p = 0.711) or between cigarette smoke exposure and nutritional status (weight/age p = 0.483; height/age p = 0.520). Although not statistically significant, these findings emphasize the importance of healthy parenting behaviors and a smoke-free home environment to support the growth of toddlers.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM INTEGRASI LAYANAN PRIMER (ILP) DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI INDONESIA – SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Jannah, Putri Isriyatil; Eliana, Desy; Anindya, Fauzia Liesly; Trisasri, Ruri; Awaludin; Rizki, Rahmat Kurniawan
Journal of Health Service Management Vol 29 No 00 (2026): Vol 29/Edisi Khusus/Februari/2026
Publisher : Departemen of Health Policy and Management, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta Jl. Farmako Sekip Utara Yogyakarta 55281 Telp 0274-547490

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpk.v29i00.25774

Abstract

Background: Primary health care plays a key role in ensuring the achievement of Universal Health Coverage (UHC), which is a main goal in the global health system. As one effort to strengthen primary health care services, the Indonesian government launched the Integrated Primary Care (IPC) Program (Program Integrasi Layanan Primer - ILP). Objective: This study aims to determine and analyze the implementation of the ILP program as an effort to improve public health in Indonesia. Methods: Literature searches were conducted using the Google Scholar databases, using the keywords: "primary care integration," "effectiveness of the IPC Program," "Puskesmas," and "constraints of the IPC Program." Results: The literature search process applied clear inclusion and exclusion criteria to obtain relevant literature. Based on the six articles obtained using the PRISMA method, the implementation of the Integrated Primary Care (IPC) Program (ILP) at the Puskesmas plays a vital role in improving public health status. Conclusions: Collaboration among policymakers, village governments, health workers, and health cadres is a key point in the success of the IPC Program.