Kartika, Ayuni
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Analysis of The Philosophy and Meaning of The Singkawang Dayak Tatung Anzani, Nazwa; Kartika, Ayuni; Tiara, Veronika; Liska, Fransiska; Budiharto, Sutoyo
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 16, No 3 (2025): Special Issue 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v16i3.100558

Abstract

Culture is the foundation of social existence and a dynamic guide to life, adapting to the advancement of globalization. In Indonesia, ritual plays a crucial role as a medium for strengthening solidarity and transmitting noble values. One important ritual is the Tatung Dayak Singkawang Tradition in West Kalimantan, a product of the acculturation of the Dayak and Chinese ethnicities. This tradition was recognized as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Indonesia in 2020 and features supernatural practices such as invulnerability, symbolizing courage and warding off disaster. Previous studies have emphasized phenomenological and functional approaches, but gaps remain in understanding the ontological and epistemological dimensions of this tradition. This study aims to analyze the deeper meaning and spiritual values behind the Tatung Dayak Singkawang Tradition. Using a qualitative approach with George Herbert Mead's symbolic interactionism design, subjects were selected through purposive sampling: Tatung artists of Chinese ethnicity. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman techniques, including data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results demonstrate that Tatung is not merely a performance, but a spiritual-social process for achieving communal balance and protection. Possession by ancestral spirits is considered a guardian, shaping the construction of the spiritual self (The Self) and legitimizing invulnerability as a symbol of spiritual purity and a barrier against negative energy. Key rituals such as street washing and ward off disaster reflect the collective hope of the Singkawang community for safety (Generalized Other). Cultural acculturation is reflected in costumes and language that adapt to the identity of the possessing spirit, not the Tatung ethnicity. Compliance with taboos emphasizes the internalization of collective hopes to maintain the sacred role of the Tatung. Overall, this tradition is a system of symbolic interactions that shape and maintain the Collective Self based on the hope of cleansing and safety.
Poverty and Educational Access from a Social Studies Education Perspective in Pontianak City Alya, Rabiatul; Kartika, Ayuni; Sari, Mulia; Ranti, Lidya; Fitriani, Alya; Fransiska Liska; Tiara, Veronika Tiara; Glenn Hosea Fernando Ringkat; Korang Rose
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Yazri Aksara Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62238/jupsi.v3i3.279

Abstract

Poverty Poverty is a structural social condition that significantly influences access to education. From a Social Studies Education perspective, poverty should be understood not merely as an economic constraint but as a social phenomenon closely linked to inequality, social justice, and civic development. This article examines the relationship between poverty and educational access in Pontianak City using the conceptual framework of Social Studies Education. Employing a qualitative literature-based design, the study analyzes secondary data drawn from official statistical reports, peer-reviewed journal articles, and relevant policy documents published over the past decade. The data were examined through thematic content analysis to identify social patterns shaping educational participation among economically disadvantaged groups. The findings indicate that poverty acts as a structural barrier through educational costs, household economic pressures, and unequal distribution of educational resources, resulting in differentiated educational trajectories. The study concludes that addressing educational inequality requires not only economic interventions but also socially responsive educational strategies that recognize poverty as a central issue in achieving inclusive and equitable education. Kemiskinan merupakan kondisi sosial struktural yang secara signifikan memengaruhi akses terhadap pendidikan. Dalam perspektif Pendidikan IPS, kemiskinan tidak hanya dipahami sebagai keterbatasan ekonomi, tetapi juga sebagai fenomena sosial yang berkaitan erat dengan ketimpangan, keadilan sosial, dan pembentukan kewargaan. Artikel ini mengkaji hubungan antara kemiskinan dan akses pendidikan di Kota Pontianak dengan menggunakan kerangka konseptual Pendidikan IPS. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif berbasis studi kepustakaan dengan menganalisis data sekunder yang bersumber dari laporan statistik resmi, artikel jurnal ilmiah, dan dokumen kebijakan dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir. Analisis isi tematik digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi pola sosial yang membentuk partisipasi pendidikan kelompok masyarakat kurang mampu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemiskinan berperan sebagai hambatan struktural melalui biaya pendidikan, tekanan ekonomi rumah tangga, dan distribusi sumber daya pendidikan yang tidak merata. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pengurangan ketimpangan pendidikan memerlukan intervensi ekonomi serta strategi pendidikan yang responsif secara sosial