Marulafau, Muhammad Kahfiki
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Ilmu Metafisika Ibnu Rusyd dan Kontribusinya terhadap Umat Islam di Timur dan di Barat Adawia, Rabiya Al; Khudri, Syaidil; Marulafau, Muhammad Kahfiki; Pratama, Indra; Batubara, Fadhlan Kamali
ANWARUL Vol 5 No 6 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/anwarul.v5i6.8271

Abstract

Although the intellectual works of the Muslim thinker Ibn Rushd have attracted considerable scholarly attention, studies that specifically examine his metaphysical concepts and their contribution to Islamic thought in the East and the West remain limited. This study aims to analyze Ibn Rushd’s concept of metaphysics, particularly the relationship between reason and revelation, and its influence on the development of philosophical thought in the Western world. The research employed library study (library research) with a qualitative-descriptive approach through analysis of Ibn Rushd’s primary texts and relevant secondary literature. The findings show that Ibn Rushd’s ideas affirm the central role of reason in understanding existence, strengthen the tradition of critical thinking, and constitute one of the foundations for the development of scholastic philosophy and rationalism in Europe. The study concludes that Ibn Rushd’s metaphysical thought is not only significant within the context of Islamic philosophy, but also functions as an intellectual bridge between Islamic and Western traditions of thought, helping to pave the way for the intellectual renaissance in Europe. The implications of this research include a theoretical contribution to enriching the literature on metaphysics, as well as practical implications for readers in deepening their understanding and application of metaphysical principles in life, while also opening opportunities for further exploration of the importance of accepting and developing rational ideas in contemporary Islamic philosophical studies.
Identitas Nasional, Lokal, dan Globalisasi Manurung, Marzuki; Ramadhina, Sri Ratu; Nasution, Marwati Febria; Marulafau, Muhammad Kahfiki
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 2 Juli-Desember 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/mudabbir.v5i2.1317

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas tentang hubungan antara identitas nasional, lokal, dan pengaruh globalisasi dalam konteks masyarakat modern. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi bagaimana globalisasi memengaruhi pembentukan identitas nasional dan lokal, serta untuk memahami tantangan yang dihadapi masyarakat dalam mempertahankan identitas budaya lokal mereka di tengah arus global. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah berbasis kajian pustaka dari literatur buku dan jurnal yang berkaitan dengan kewarganegaraan dan identitas nasional serta lokal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun globalisasi membawa pengaruh besar terhadap homogenisasi budaya, banyak individu dan komunitas yang berusaha memperkuat identitas lokal dan nasional mereka melalui berbagai bentuk pelestarian tradisi. Globalisasi, di satu sisi, membuka peluang baru untuk interaksi antarbudaya, tetapi di sisi lain, juga menimbulkan ancaman terhadap kelestarian nilai-nilai lokal yang khas. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk menemukan keseimbangan antara menerima pengaruh global dan melestarikan identitas budaya yang ada.