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All Journal ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal (INS9MJ) Jurnal Sahabat ISNU SU
Ali Rahmadi Batubara
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
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Recognition And Legitimation Of Ill-Wed Children According To Khi And The Civil Code And Law No. 1 Of 1974 Muhammad Firmansyah; Ali Rahmadi Batubara; Ilham Maylandi S Damanik; Meldyana Permata Abdillah
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Vol.2 No.1 2025 ISNU Nine Star Mei
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v2i1.771

Abstract

This paper discusses the recognition and legitimation of illegitimate children according to the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), the Civil Code (KUHPerdata), and Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. According to the KHI, illegitimate children can be recognized by their biological father through acknowledgment, but with limitations on inheritance rights. The Civil Code provides broader regulations, where illegitimate children recognized by their father through formal recognition or a court decision are entitled to certain rights, including inheritance rights. Meanwhile, Law No. 1 of 1974 emphasizes the importance of protecting children in legal marriages, although specific regulations regarding illegitimate children are more limited. This study aims to identify differences and similarities in the regulations regarding the recognition and legitimation of illegitimate children, as well as their impact on the rights of these children in the context of Indonesian law.
The Government's Role in Providing Legal Protection for MSME Owners Following the Enactment of Law No. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation Nikmatul Husna; Aliya Putri Hadianto; Azka Raghdah Daulay; Melinda Fitriana Siregar; Ali Rahmadi Batubara; Akhtar Safiq
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): ISNU Nine Star September 2025
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v2i2.803

Abstract

MSMEs are one way for people to meet their daily needs. They also play a crucial role in improving regional and national economies. However, as developments develop, MSMEs are now finding it difficult to capture market share due to competitiveness. This is further compounded by the enactment of Law No. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. Therefore, the government is emphasizing legal protection for MSMEs to address the increasingly fierce competition in the current market. This study aims to analyze the government's role in providing legal protection to MSME owners following the enactment of Law No. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. The main focus of this study is to explore how regulations and policies resulting from the Job Creation Law affect the legal protection provided to MSME owners, as well as the extent of the government's role in guaranteeing their legal rights, both in terms of business protection, financing, and market access. Through this study, it is hoped that various recommendations will be found that will be useful for improving government policies in providing optimal legal protection for MSME owners, as well as contributing to the development of a more sustainable MSME sector in Indonesia.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Amanda Rahmadhani; Ilham Maylandy S Damanik; Ali Rahmadi Batubara; Muhammad Faizil Adib; Naufal Nabil
Jurnal Sahabat ISNU SU Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Vol.2 No.1 2025: Sahabat ISNU Mei
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Pertanggungjawaban pidana merupakan suatu konsep hukum yang mengatur tentang penerapan hukum terhadap individu yang melakukan kejahatan. Dalam konteks ini pertanggungjawaban pidana meliputi tiga syarat pokok, yaitu: perbuatan yang dilakukan dengan sengaja (dolus), kelalaian (culpa), dan tidak adanya dasar sanksi pidana. Teori ini penting dalam hukum pidana, karena menentukan keadilan dalam penerapan sanksi. Penyelenggaraan hukum dilakukan oleh pemerintah berdasarkan peraturan yang berlaku, dengan tujuan untuk melindungi ketertiban umum dan perlindungan hak-hak masyarakat. Metode penelitian hukum umum yang digunakan dalam kajian pertanggungjawaban pidana adalah yuridis normatif. Metode ini meliputi analisis literatur hukum dan peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan, serta penelitian kualitatif untuk memahami teori dan praktik dalam hukum pidana. Peneliti sering menggunakan data primer dan sekunder untuk menganalisis unsur-unsur pertanggungjawaban pidana, seperti dolus dan culpa, serta mempertimbangkan alasan penghapus pidana.
Co-Authors Akhtar Safiq Aliya Putri Hadianto Amanda Rahmadhani Azka Raghdah Daulay Ilham Maylandi S Damanik Ilham Maylandy S Damanik Meldyana Permata Abdillah Melinda Fitriana Siregar Muhammad Faizil Adib Muhammad Firmansyah Naufal Nabil Nikmatul Husna