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Legal Analysis of Changes to Social Security Regulations for Workers in the Job Creation Law Arsyad Riski Pratama Siregar; Faiz Putra Ramadhan Lubis; Wenni Nahdiani Tanjung; Suci Hidayati Malau; Siti Kholizah
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): ISNU Nine Star September 2025
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v2i2.813

Abstract

The provisions regarding social security for workers, previously regulated by Law No. 40 of 2004 concerning the National Social Security System and Law No. 24 of 2011 concerning the Social Security Administering Body, have been significantly amended by Law No. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. The purpose of this study is to examine these normative changes from a legal perspective, focusing on their impact on the defense of workers' rights. Normative legal research employs legislative and intellectual approaches. Through a literature review of laws and regulations, court decisions, and legal documents, data is analyzed qualitatively. According to the study, the modifications outlined in the Job Creation Law, particularly those related to the unemployment insurance program, could result in a loss of legal certainty and a decline in workers' social security standards. Furthermore, the concepts of social justice and legal certainty are questioned by the introduction of more flexible social security in the context of investment interests. Therefore, to ensure that social protection for workers is maintained within the context of national economic development, it is necessary to strengthen its derivative legislation and implement a strict oversight system.
The Legal Force of Arbitral Awards in the Indonesian Judicial System Abdul Hakim; Dinda Ayu Arini Chaniago; Yara Shita; Wenni Nahdiani Tanjung
Jurnal Cendikia ISNU SU Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): ISNU Cendikia Januari
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/jcisnu.v3i1.1307

Abstract

Arbitration in Indonesia serves as a strategic alternative dispute resolution mechanism, legally grounded in Law Number 30 of 1999 concerning Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution. This study examines the position, legal force, and practical implications of arbitral awards within the national judicial system. Employing a normative juridical method combined with a descriptive qualitative approach, the research analyzes legislation, arbitral awards, court decisions, and relevant literature. Data collection involved literature review, secondary data on national and international awards, and juridical analysis of court supervision and enforcement practices. The findings indicate that arbitral awards are final and binding, while courts retain limited oversight for annulment or enforcement, ensuring legal certainty and justice. The study also highlights the strategic role of arbitration in supporting business operations, enhancing investor confidence, and promoting efficient dispute resolution. Ultimately, arbitral awards contribute to a credible, neutral, and effective legal framework, fostering a favorable investment climate and strengthening Indonesia’s competitiveness in the global economy.