Sri Mariana
Universitas Jambi

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Natural Phenomena in the Systematic Patterns of the Fibonacci Sequence and Fractal Patterns in the Context of Educational Philosophy Sri Mariana; Rayandra Asyhar; Asrial Asrial; Syaiful Syaiful
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v9i2.9148

Abstract

This research aims to describe the relationship between natural phenomena as reflected in the Natural Phenomena in the Systematic Pattern of the Fibonacci Sequence and Fractal Patterns in the Context of Philosophy of Education, particularly in the aspects of ontology, epistemology, and axiology in mathematics learning. The types of research used are descriptive research and library research. The findings in this article are that mathematical concepts such as the Fibonacci sequence and fractal patterns can be integrated into philosophy-based education learning. Natural patterns such as the Fibonacci sequence and fractals in mathematics teaching not only deepen the understanding of mathematical concepts ontologically but also enrich the reasoning process (epistemologically) and learning values (axiologically). This integration contributes to more contextual, relevant, and meaningful learning. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of applying structured educational philosophy in mathematics teaching through the exploration of natural phenomena, thereby encouraging the development of students' understanding and critical thinking skills. This study recommends strengthening the integration of educational philosophy aspects in mathematics material through a systematic study of natural phenomena
Eksplorasi Etnomatematika pada Motif Batik Sarolangun dalam Pembelajaran Geometri Sri Mariana; Bambang Hariyadi; Pinta Murni; M. Naswir
GAUSS: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/7gpa8q38

Abstract

Abstrak Pembelajaran matematika berbasis budaya lokal menghubungkan konsep matematis dengan pengalaman sehari-hari peserta didik. Penelitian ini menelusuri unsur etnomatematika pada motif Batik Sarolangun dan keterkaitannya dengan konsep geometri untuk pembelajaran sekolah. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain etnografi digunakan, dengan data dikumpulkan melalui observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi di dua sentra Batik Sarolangun. Tiga pengrajin senior dipilih secara purposif sebagai informan. Analisis data mengikuti model Spradley (domain, taksonomi, komponen, tema budaya), sementara identifikasi konsep geometri dilakukan melalui analisis visual bentuk, pola pengulangan, simetri, dan transformasi motif. Hasil menunjukkan delapan motif utama memuat bangun datar (lingkaran, elips, segitiga, trapesium, belah ketupat, setengah lingkaran, persegi panjang) serta transformasi geometri (translasi, refleksi, rotasi, dilatasi). Penelitian ini menegaskan Batik Sarolangun sebagai sumber belajar geometri berbasis budaya lokal dan menyediakan dasar empiris untuk pengembangan bahan ajar dan strategi pembelajaran yang kontekstual di SD dan SMP. Kata kunci: Etnomatematika, Batik Sarolangun, Geometri, Transformasi Geometri, Pembelajaran Matematika. Abstract Culture-rooted mathematics instruction offers a contextual route to bridging mathematical ideas with learners' lived realities. The present study seeks to investigate ethnomathematical features embedded in Sarolangun Batik motifs and to map the geometric concepts contained therein onto school mathematics content. A qualitative approach with an ethnographic design was adopted. Data were gathered through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation at two Sarolangun Batik production centres in Sarolangun Regency, Jambi Province. Three senior batik artisans were selected purposively, each with at least ten years of crafting experience and full mastery of the regional motif repertoire. Spradley's analytical stages domain, taxonomic, componential, and cultural theme analysis—guided the data interpretation. Geometric concepts were identified through systematic visual analysis of shape, repetition, symmetry, and transformation patterns. The findings reveal that eight principal motifs of Sarolangun Batik encode plane-geometry concepts (circles, ellipses, triangles, trapezoids, rhombi, semicircles, rectangles) and transformation-geometry concepts (translation, reflection, rotation, and dilation). These results suggest that Sarolangun Batik holds considerable promise as an authentic, contextual ethnomathematical resource for teaching plane figures, symmetry, and geometric transformations at the elementary and lower-secondary levels. Keywords: Ethnomathematics, Sarolangun Batik, Geometry, Geometric Transformation, Mathematics Learning.