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All Journal Journal of Material Science and Radiation
Izzuddin Mohd Zaharuddin
Malaysian Nuclear Agency, Bangi
Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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Synthesis of Carbon Nanomaterials from Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Waste Using Chemical Vapor Deposition Nor Adnin Ezani Mohd Ezani; Mohd Hamzah Harun; Izzuddin Mohd Zaharuddin; Norfazlinayati Othman; Mahathir Mohamed; Mohd Sofian Alias; Mohd Faizal Abd Rahman; Khairil Nor Kamal Umar; Nurul Huda Mudri; Khairul Azhar Abdul Halim; Farah Fadzehah Hilmi; Rida Tajau
Journal of Material Science and Radiation Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Balai Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56566/jmsr.v1i3.482

Abstract

Upcycling is an effective approach to reduce plastic waste, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and promote sustainability. Plastic bottles usually were made from PET polymer and a raw material to produce carbon nanomaterials (CNMs). CNMs are synthesized using chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process and purified to eliminate catalysts and unwanted compounds. Various catalysts were used to investigate the economic and effective in producing the CNMs. Metal catalysts such as ferrocene, cobalt and iron are the important elements in the CVD process as they provide surfaces for carbon to attach. CNMs morphology and graphitic structure were observed from Raman analysis and TEM analysis. The application of upcycling offers the advantage of utilizing low-cost raw materials to produce higher-value products, providing additional benefits.
Co-Authors Farah Fadzehah Hilmi Khairil Nor Kamal Umar Khairul Azhar Abdul Halim Mahathir Mohamed Mohd Faizal Abd Rahman Mohd Hamzah Harun Mohd Sofian Alias Nor Adnin Ezani Mohd Ezani Norfazlinayati Othman Nurul Huda Mudri Rida Tajau