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All Journal SERUNAI Jurnal Masyarakat dan Desa Sociale : Journal of Social and Political Sciences Journal of Religion and Social Transformation
Desie Andreastuti
Universitas Mulawarman
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Alternatif Mata Pencaharian Berkelanjutan bagi Mantan Penambang Emas Ilegal di Kabupaten Gunung Mas Desie Andreastuti
Sociale : Journal of Social and Political Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2025): Isu Sosial, Kebijakan Publik, dan Dinamika Global dalam Masyarakat Kontemporer
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/sociale.v1i1.367

Abstract

Illegal gold mining (PETI) has long been the main source of livelihood for the community in Gunung Mas Regency, Central Kalimantan, despite causing serious environmental and social impacts. This study aims to identify sustainable livelihood alternatives for former illegal miners and analyze the challenges of transitioning to legal employment. The study employs a descriptive qualitative approach through field research in Tumbang Miwan Village, using in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentary analysis. Results indicate that most former miners have shifted to small-scale farming, livestock rearing, or micro-enterprises; however, the majority remain subsistence-based due to limitations in skills, access to capital, and market opportunities. Existing government programs tend to be short-term and unsustainable, while community-based initiatives by NGOs offer promising alternative models but are constrained by scale. There is significant potential in developing ecotourism, forest commodities, and digital entrepreneurship among the younger generation, provided they are systematically supported. Socially, former miners express a desire for safer and legal livelihoods, though they still face cultural and economic barriers. This study concludes that the success of economic transition requires a contextual, inclusive, and collaborative approach based on local values and long-term commitment. The findings of this research are expected to contribute to the formulation of adaptive and equitable local economic development policies in post-mining areas.
Integration of Religious Values in Public Ethics in a Multicultural Society Pipit Afrianti; Desie Andreastuti
Journal of Religion and Social Transformation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Religion and Social Transformation
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/gmd8n231

Abstract

This article aims to describe the relevance of integrating religious values into public codes of ethics to drive social transformation within a multicultural society. Utilizing a narrative review method of previous literature, the article identifies the potential of religious moderation and local cultural values, such as gotong royong (mutual cooperation), as foundational elements to strengthen public ethics. The findings indicate that the application of religion-based public ethics in Indonesia has had a positive impact, including enhancing integrity, reducing corruption, and increasing public awareness of the importance of ethics in public life. Integration of religious values into public ethics holds significant potential to address social challenges in a diverse society like Indonesia. In conclusion, by harmonizing religious principles with cultural norms, public ethics can serve as a unifying framework that promotes inclusivity, accountability, and social harmony, thereby fostering a more just and ethical society
Dayak People’s Spirituality and Local Wisdom in Preserving Nature and Transforming Social Life in Gunung Mas Regency Central Kalimantan Desie Andreastuti
Journal of Religion and Social Transformation Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Religion and Social Transformation
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/chbg8f60

Abstract

This study employs an integrative literature review approach to examine how the spirituality and local wisdom of the Dayak community in Gunung Mas Regency, Central Kalimantan shape patterns of social governance and support broader processes of social transformation. Unlike empirical studies that rely on interviews, surveys, or field observations, this research synthesizes multidisciplinary findings drawn from anthropology, the sociology of religion, public administration, environmental governance, and customary law. The reviewed literature consistently illustrates that Dayak spirituality embodied in ritual practices, moral teachings, and adat-based norms operates as a comprehensive normative system that guides everyday social conduct, regulates relationships within the community, and structures mechanisms of conflict resolution and social protection. Furthermore, the synthesis demonstrates that this spiritual foundation plays a crucial role in shaping community-based environmental management, emphasizing harmony with nature, collective stewardship, and intergenerational responsibility. Building on these insights, the study proposes a conceptual model of spiritual governance, which highlights the integration of cosmological values, collective obligations, relational accountability, and adaptive decision-making processes within Dayak communal life. The findings enrich theoretical discussions on culturally rooted governance by illustrating how spiritual–ethical frameworks can function as legitimate sources of authority and organizational coherence. This study also offers new perspectives for public administration, particularly regarding the relevance of indigenous spiritual ethics in advancing inclusive, context-sensitive, and sustainable governance practices.
Adaptive Co-Management Kearifan Lokal Dalam Tata Kelola Lingkungan Berkelanjutan Di Kabupaten Gunung Mas Desie Andreastuti; Katriani Puspita Ayu
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Desa Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Masyarakat dan Desa
Publisher : Program Studi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa (D3)

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Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas integrasi kearifan lokal masyarakat Dayak dengan pendekatan Adaptive Co-Management (ACM) dalam tata kelola lingkungan berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Gunung Mas, Kalimantan Tengah. Permasalahan utama yang dikaji adalah bagaimana nilai-nilai lokal seperti pahuni, tumbang, dan sistem ladang berputar dapat diadaptasikan ke dalam kebijakan dan praktik pengelolaan lingkungan modern yang cenderung top-down. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tata kelola lingkungan di Gunung Mas berada pada fase emerging collaboration, di mana kolaborasi antaraktor negara, komunitas adat, dan organisasi mitra mulai tumbuh, tetapi belum terinstitusionalisasi secara permanen. Pembelajaran sosial terbukti menjadi mekanisme penting dalam menjembatani pengetahuan ilmiah dan tradisional, menghasilkan peta tata kelola bersama yang memengaruhi kebijakan daerah. Kesimpulannya, integrasi ACM dan kearifan lokal memperkuat legitimasi sosial dan efektivitas ekologis pengelolaan lingkungan, namun keberlanjutannya memerlukan penguatan kelembagaan, mekanisme power sharing, dan feedback loop kebijakan yang adaptif. Kata Kunci: Kearifan Lokal, Adaptive Co-Management, Tata Kelola Lingkungan Berkelanjutan  
Power, Interests, and Global Governance: Reconfiguring Political Authority in Contemporary Global Politics Carolina Irene Andalia; Desie Andreastuti
SERUNAI Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): SERUNAI
Publisher : IDFoS Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63019/serunai.v6i1.125

Abstract

Contemporary global politics is frequently described as marked by the erosion of state sovereignty amid expanding globalization and institutional complexity. Yet such interpretations risk obscuring how political authority is reconfigured rather than diminished. This article reconceptualizes the transformation of political authority as a layered and relational process generated through the interaction of multi-dimensional forms of power and structurally constrained interests within polycentric governance systems. Drawing on a qualitative literature-based analysis, the study integrates Barnett & Duvall (2004) typology of power with scholarship on governance complexity and debates on emerging and middle power agency. It argues that authority in contemporary global governance is produced through the simultaneous operation of compulsory, institutional, structural, and productive power, mediated by legitimacy and embedded within hierarchical global structures. Illustrations from institutional pluralism such as the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and Indonesia’s mediating authority role in the G20 demonstrate how authority is diffused across governance arenas yet remains asymmetrically distributed in substantive influence. The findings suggest that global governance in the twenty-first century is neither characterized by the disappearance of authority nor by hegemonic replacement, but by adaptive restructuring under conditions of fragmentation and contestation. Authority persists but in layered, negotiated, and stratified form revealing a central paradox of contemporary global order: diffusion in structure, inequality in outcome.
Co-Authors Carolina Irene Andalia Katriani Puspita Ayu Pipit Afrianti