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All Journal Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Frans Reumi
Universitas Cenderawasih
Humanities Chemistry Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing

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The Function of The Kinship Legal System and Legal Certainty of Land Rights of Papuan Customary Communities in Jayapura City (From a Philosophical, Sociological, and Legal Perspective) Frans Reumi; Farida Kaplele; Tom Alfa Samuel Reumi
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6769

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the function of the kinship legal system in regulating land rights for Papuan customary communities in Jayapura City, identify factors causing legal uncertainty, and formulate a policy model that can guarantee legal certainty of these land rights. This study uses philosophical, sociological, and juridical approaches to understand the role of values, social structures, and formal legal norms in the dynamics of customary land ownership. The findings indicate that the kinship legal system, particularly those based on patrilineal and matrilineal descent, remains the primary basis for recognizing land rights at the community level. However, the weak formal state recognition of this system, overlapping sectoral regulations, the absence of customary territory mapping, and limited community access to legal justice are the main causes of legal uncertainty. To address these issues, this study proposes a hybrid policy model that integrates formal legal recognition of customary rights, participatory mapping, strengthening customary institutions, and the implementation of the principle of Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) throughout the licensing and development process. The results of this study emphasize the importance of synchronizing state law and customary law within the framework of Papua's Special Autonomy in order to create legal certainty that is just and contextual.
Penyuluhan Hukum Tentang Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Ulayat Melalui Jalur Non Litigasi Di Kampung Nolokla Distrik Sentani Timur Kabupaten Jayapura James Yoseph Palenewen; Daniel Tanati; Yustus Pondayar; Frans Reumi; Eddy Pelupessy; Melkias Hetharia; Marthinus Solossa; Marthinus Mambaya; Farida Kaplele; Sara Ida Magdalena Awi; Karel V. H. Baransano; Margaretha G. M. I. Mamoribo; Dahliana Ketaren; Budiyanto; Dian Rahadian; Decky D. A. Wospakrik; Nur Asmarani; Hotlarisda Girsang; Thresia Hilda M. Y. Krey
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 8 : September (2025): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

This community service is carried out with the title Legal Counseling on the Settlement of Customary Land Disputes Through Non-Litigation Paths in Nolokla Village, East Sentani District, Jayapura Regency, this activity is carried out to partners due to cases from partners regarding misunderstanding regarding the settlement of customary land disputes based on applicable laws and regulations in order to obtain legal certainty and where the disputing parties do not want to give in or want to win alone so that with the expertise possessed by the servant can carry out legal counseling so that the disputing parties both win or win-win solution. The method of implementing this community service is carried out through lectures and discussions held on Saturday, May 31, 2025 which was held in Nolokla Village, East Sentani District, Jayapura Regency by providing knowledge to partners regarding the resolution of land disputes in general there are two types, namely dispute resolution through Litigation and Non-Litigation to obtain legal certainty, this activity begins with preparation and coordination, then presentation of material on how to resolve customary land disputes based on applicable laws and regulations. The output of this service is to provide partners with an understanding of how to resolve disputes through non-litigation channels along with the advantages and disadvantages of resolving such disputes and also provide legal assistance to partners to resolve cases related to customary land disputes.
Co-Authors Budiyanto Dahliana Ketaren Daniel Tanati Decky D. A. Wospakrik Dian Rahadian Eddy Pelupessy Farida Kaplele Hotlarisda Girsang James Yoseph Palenewen Karel V. H. Baransano Margaretha G. M. I. Mamoribo Marthinus Mambaya Marthinus Solossa Melkias Hetharia Nur Asmarani Sara Ida Magdalena Awi Thresia Hilda M. Y. Krey Tom Alfa Samuel Reumi yustus pondayar