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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Journal of Innovative Technology and Sustainability Education
Ketut Suma
Ganesha University of Education
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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PERAN NILAI BUDAYA MADURA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENYIMAK DAN MENCERITAKAN KEMBALI: SEBUAH PENDEKATAN ETNOSAINS DI SDN PARSANGA II Muhammad Romli; Ketut Suma; I Wayan Suastra
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.29806

Abstract

This study aims to explore the role of Madurese cultural values in listening and retelling activities at the elementary school level through an ethnoscience approach. This approach is based on the assumption that local culture can serve as a contextual learning source to enhance students’ oral literacy while instilling character values and cultural identity. The study was conducted at SDN Parsanga II, Sumenep Regency, using a descriptive qualitative method. The research subjects consisted of 10 fourth-grade students selected purposively for interviews. Data collection techniques included semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that local stories such as karapan sapi, the legend of Roro Kuning, and fishermen’s narratives are closely related to students lived experiences, enabling them to understand and retell the stories more effectively. Students also demonstrated positive emotional responses such as enjoyment, confidence, and pride when engaging with culturally relevant content. These results align with contextual learning theory and ethnopedagogical perspectives, reinforcing prior research on the effectiveness of ethnoscience in language learning. Integrating Madurese cultural values has proven to enhance listening and storytelling skills while promoting cultural identity and the preservation of local traditions. The study recommends that teachers and education policymakers develop contextual, culturally based learning materials suitable for primary education.
Assessing the Equity of Educational Access in the Prabowo Administration Era: Policy Analysis and Alternative Solutions Toward Inclusive Education in Indonesia Dwi Pangga; Ketut Suma; I Nyoman Jampel; Made Candiasa; Muhammad Rey Dafa Ahmadi
Journal of Innovative Technology and Sustainability Education Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sabilul Muttaqin Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63230/jitse.1.2.75

Abstract

Objective: Equitable access to education is a fundamental prerequisite for human capital development and social justice in Indonesia. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of education equity policies under the administration of President Prabowo Subianto, focusing on programs such as Sekolah Rakyat, the Indonesia Smart Program (PIP), and the Frontline Teacher and School Initiatives (GGD/SGD). Method: Employing a qualitative approach through library research, the study systematically reviews secondary data from scholarly literature published in the last five years, government policy documents, and reports from national and international institutions, including UNICEF and UNESCO. The analysis was conducted through thematic coding, synthesis of findings, and evaluative assessment using an input–output–outcome framework. Results: The findings reveal that affirmative programs have significantly expanded access to education, particularly in frontier, outermost, and underdeveloped (3T) regions, as well as for marginalized groups. However, persistent challenges remain in the uneven distribution and quality of teachers, inadequate physical and digital infrastructure, limited digital literacy, and policy approaches that are still largely top-down and insufficiently responsive to local contexts. These issues hinder the achievement of truly inclusive and high-quality education. Novelty: The key contribution of this study lies in its integrative perspective that combines structural (infrastructure), technological (digital platforms), human resource (teachers), and normative (human rights-based) dimensions. By advancing adaptive, evidence-based, and participatory strategies, this study provides a comprehensive framework for reshaping education policy in Indonesia toward greater inclusivity and equity.
Co-Authors Habibi, Baiq Azmi Sukroyanti, Lovy Herayanti, Wirawan Putrayadi, dan Bq. Rina Amalia Safitri I Made Candiasa I Nyoman Jampel I Wayan Suastra Muhammad Rey Dafa Ahmadi Muhammad Romli