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Edukasi Produk Halal untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Pemahaman Pelaku UMKM Cilor Sekitar Palima Kota Serang Utami, Devina Lestia; Evania, Azuza; Zahratunnisa, Alya Rahma; Ramadani, Fadilah; Herawati, Depi; Jasmi, Riski Andrian
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v7i2.13977

Abstract

The low level of awareness and understanding among micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSME) regarding the concept of product halalness remains one of the main obstacles in strengthening the halal industry in Indonesia. Many business owners still lack knowledge about the importance of halal certification and the proper ways to ensure the halal integrity of ingredients and production processes. This activity aimed to improve the knowledge and understanding of Cilor MSME entrepreneurs around Palima, Serang City, regarding the concept of halal products through halal education activities. The methods used included interviews, interactive counseling sessions, and evaluations through pretest and posttest assessments. The activity was carried out in several locations around Palima, involving multiple business owners as participants. The results indicated a significant improvement in participants’ understanding, where the average pretest scores ranged from 30–65%, while posttest scores increased up to 100% in most indicators. These findings demonstrate that halal education activities are effective in enhancing halal literacy and increasing MSME awareness of the implementation of halal principles in production.
Aplikasi Mikroorganisme untuk Bioremediasi Tanah Tercemar: Suatu Tinjauan Pustaka Evania, Azuza; Analekta Tiara Perdana
Mikroba : Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman, Sains Dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): December: Mikroba : Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman, Sains Dan Teknologi Pertanian
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/mikroba.v2i3.540

Abstract

Soil contamination by hydrocarbons, pesticides, heavy metals, and complex pollutants is rapidly increasing and degrading essential ecosystem functions. Physical or chemical treatments offer faster results, yet they are often costly, energy-intensive, and risk disrupting soil biological integrity without fully eliminating pollution sources. Microorganism-based bioremediation provides a more sustainable alternative by utilizing microbial metabolism to degrade or immobilize pollutants into less toxic and less mobile forms. This article presents a structured literature review on the roles and applications of microorganisms for bioremediation of contaminated soils, covering comparisons between single isolates and microbial consortia, dominant biological mechanisms, and ecological challenges in field application. A Systematic Literature Review approach was applied, using narrative synthesis and thematic clustering of national and international journals published between 2020 and 2025. The review indicates that single microbial isolates are commonly selected for specific pollutant targets, whereas microbial consortia are preferred for mixed or persistent contaminants due to metabolic synergy that enhances microbial adaptability and stepwise pollutant breakdown in highly polluted soils. Adaptive mechanisms such as EPS production and biofilm formation contribute to microbial resilience under stress and help retain contaminants within the soil matrix. Key challenges identified include inoculum stability under extreme conditions and limited microbial access to pollutants trapped in micro-soil pores. The findings highlight that microbial selection strategies must be tailored to pollutant characteristics and soil environmental conditions, while also emphasizing the potential of biofilm-based systems and organic carriers to support broader field implementation of microbial bioremediation.