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Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Penyusunan Soal Literasi Sains Berbasis HOTS (High Order Thinking Skills) untuk Guru-guru MGMP IPA Lombok Timur Kusuma, Anindita Suliya Hangesti Mandra; Artayasa, I Putu; Sakaroni, Rubiyatna; Muhlis; Setiawan, Heru; Muslihatun, Fitri
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i4.12875

Urgensi PkM menitikberatkan pada analisis penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar sejak 2021 yang menuntut guru memiliki kemampuan dalam menyusun soal yang mendorong keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi (HOTS). Namun, banyak guru-guru MGMP IPA Lombok Timur masih kesulitan memahami konsep HOTS, membedakan dengan LOTS, serta menyusunnya dalam bentuk soal literasi sains. Akibatnya, pembelajaran cenderung berorientasi pada hafalan, belum melatih siswa berpikir kritis, kreatif, dan analitis sesuai tuntutan abad 21. Urgensi kegiatan ini terletak pada perlunya penguatan kapasitas guru dalam mengembangkan soal berbasis HOTS yang relevan dengan kebutuhan kurikulum dan dunia kerja era Industri 4.0. Tujuan kegiatan “Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Penyusunan Soal Literasi Sains Berbasis HOTS untuk guru-guru MGMP IPA Lombok Timur” adalah: (1) meningkatkan pemahaman guru terkait konsep HOTS dan penerapannya dalam pembelajaran, (2) melatih guru menyusun soal literasi sains yang berorientasi pada kemampuan analisis, evaluasi, dan kreasi, serta (3) mendampingi guru secara intensif hingga mampu menghasilkan soal sesuai standar HOTS. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup empat tahap: (1) analisis masalah dan kebutuhan guru melalui studi pendahuluan, (2) penentuan solusi berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan, (3) pelaksanaan pelatihan yang meliputi pemberian materi konsep HOTS berdasarkan taksonomi Bloom revisi, analisis serta contoh soal HOTS, penyusunan soal, diskusi, dan refleksi, serta (4) evaluasi untuk menilai manfaat dan kendala. Subyek pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah guru-guru MGMP IPA Lombok Timur. Kegiatan pengabdian berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan penyusunan soal literasi sains berbasis HOTS bagi guru MGMP IPA Lombok Timur berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman, keterampilan, serta motivasi guru secara signifikan. Lebih dari 87% peserta mampu memahami Taksonomi Bloom revisi dan 85% berhasil menyusun soal HOTS yang layak digunakan, dengan tingkat partisipasi dan kepuasan peserta yang sangat tinggi.

The Ethnoecology of Sasak Sade Community: Preserving Nature Identity Culture in Lombok Muslihatun, Fitri; Nabila, Elya Suci; Herawadini, Fitria; Hidayati, Baiq Ria; Kusuma, Anindita SHM
Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 4b (2025): Edisi Khusus
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jipp.v10i4b.3004

Sade Village is a traditional Sasak settlement that functions both as a cultural tourism destination and as a center of enduring ethnological and ecological practices. This study aims to explore the ethnological and ecological perspectives of the Sade community and to provide strategic recommendations for preserving the nature identity culture of the Sasak Sade people in support of SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) and SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production) in Lombok. The research uses a qualitative ethnographic design through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Informants were selected purposively, particularly adat leaders and community members knowledgeable about ecological regulations. The findings show that the community maintains ancestral rules such as prohibitions on cutting trees without permission, mandatory replanting, and the use of local materials in traditional architecture. However, tourism has introduced challenges, including increased plastic waste and declining youth interest in traditional customs. This study recommends strengthening adat institutions, providing ecological cultural education for youth, and integrating traditional values with modern sustainability strategies to safeguard Sade’s nature identity culture.

Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Terintegrasi Liveworksheet Terhadap Keterampilan Metakognitif Siswa Kelas XI SMAN 1 Lembar Muslihatun, Fitri; Setiadi, Dadi; Kusuma, Anindita SHM; Merta, I Wayan
Journal of Classroom Action Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan IPA, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jcar.v8i1.13999

Keterampilan metakognitif merupakan kemampuan penting dalam pembelajaran biologi agar siswa mampu merencanakan, memantau, dan mengevaluasi proses berpikir secara efektif. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) terintegrasi liveworksheet terhadap keterampilan metakognitif siswa kelas XI SMAN 1 Lembar. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen semu. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 104 siswa kelas XI IPA, sampel terdiri atas 35 siswa kelas XI 5 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan 35 siswa kelas XI 4 sebagai kelas kontrol yang ditentukan melalui random sampling berdasarkan placement test. Instrumen penelitian berupa angket Metacognitive Skill Inventory (MSI) dan achievement test. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji asumsi klasik dan analisis kovarian (Anakova). Hasil penelitian berdasarkan angket MSI menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor keterampilan metakognitif kelas eksperimen meningkat dari 70 menjadi 87 (N-Gain = 0,57) sedangkan kelas kontrol meningkat dari 71 menjadi 78 (N-Gain = 0,24). Hasil achievement test menunjukkan peningkatan skor kelas eksperimen dari 61,33 menjadi 82,04 (N-Gain = 0,54), lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas kontrol yang meningkat dari 50,92 menjadi 71,43 (N-Gain = 0,42). Hasil uji anakova menunjukkan bahwa model PBL terintegrasi liveworksheet berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keterampilan metakognitif siswa (0,000 < 0,05). Temuan ini mengimplikasikan bahwa PBL terintegrasi liveworksheet dapat digunakan sebagai strategi pembelajaran biologi untuk mengembangkan keterampilan metakognitif siswa secara efektif.

Utilizing the Local Environment as a Learning Resource in Science Education: A Systematic Literature Review Muslihatun, Fitri; Zuriyatunnisa, Baiq
Indonesian Journal of Teacher Education Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Juli-Desember 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Publication Center

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Science learning requires concrete and contextual learning resources to support meaningful scientific understanding. This review aims to analyze the use of the natural environment as a learning resource in science education and to examine its implementation forms, learning impacts, and challenges faced by teachers. The study employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method following the PRISMA protocol, focusing on relevant national publications from 2020 to 2025. The analysis indicates that the environment is utilized through observation activities, field-based experiments, and environmental science projects. These forms consistently contribute to improving students' conceptual understanding, science process skills, learning motivation, and ecological literacy. Environmental-based learning also helps students relate scientific concepts to real phenomena and increases their engagement in learning activities. However, its implementation still encounters challenges, including limited instructional time, teacher readiness, school environmental conditions, and the availability of authentic assessment tools. Overall, environmental-based learning has strong potential to enhance the quality of science education when systematically designed and supported by adequate facilities and school policies.

E-Module Based on Problem-Based Learning to Improve Junior High School Scientific Literacy: A Literature Review Nurmayanti, Diyah; Muslihatun, Fitri; Nabila, Elya Suci; Herawadini, Fitria
Indonesian Journal of Innovation and Educational Technology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Januari-Juni 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Publication Center

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The low level of scientific literacy among junior high school students has emerged as a major challenge in 21st-century science education. One potential solution is the development of problem-based learning (PBL) e-modules that integrate contextual and student-centered approaches. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of PBL-based e-modules in enhancing the scientific literacy of junior high school students using a systematic literature review (SLR) approach. Data were sourced from scientific articles published between 2016 and 2025 using the Publish or Perish software. An initial pool of 30 articles was narrowed down to 10 primary studies based on predefined inclusion criteria. The analysis was conducted using content analysis techniques, supported by data extraction matrices and synthesis tables, to identify patterns in findings, intervention characteristics, and the strength of evidence across the studies. The results indicate that PBL-based e-modules effectively improve students' scientific literacy, particularly their ability to explain scientific phenomena, interpret data, and draw evidence-based conclusions. Furthermore, these modules foster a more active and contextual learning environment. Therefore, PBL-based e-modules hold significant potential as an innovative alternative for improving the quality of science education in junior high schools.

Integration of Science Integrated Learning in Science E-Modules to Enhance Junior High School Students’ Computational Thinking Skills: A Literature Review Herawadini, Fitria; Muslihatun, Fitri; Nabila, Elya Suci; Nurmayanti, Diyah
Indonesian Journal of Innovation and Educational Technology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Januari-Juni 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Publication Center

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Science learning in the 21st century requires the development of computational thinking as a key component of higher-order thinking skills in problem solving. However, classroom practices remain predominantly teacher-centered and memorization-oriented, limiting students’ active involvement in analytical and systematic problem-solving activities. This study aims to analyze the integration of Science Integrated Learning in science e-modules and its contribution to enhancing junior high school students’ computational thinking skills. This study employed a literature review approach with a descriptive-narrative method by examining 36 relevant scientific articles published between 2021 and 2025. Data were collected through Google Scholar as the main database and supported by metadata checking through journal websites, DOI, SINTA, ERIC, ScienceDirect, and Scopus, using keywords related to Science Integrated Learning, science e-modules, and computational thinking. The results indicate that Science Integrated Learning functions as an integrative and contextual learning approach, while science e-modules serve as digital media that facilitate interactive, systematic, and independent learning. The integration is implemented through various strategies, including Problem-Based Learning, Project-Based Learning, STEM, inquiry, and engineering design processes, which support the development of decomposition, pattern recognition, abstraction, and algorithmic thinking. Furthermore, Android-based e-modules and digital flipbooks are practical and effective in increasing student engagement, conceptual understanding, scientific literacy, and problem-solving skills, indicating their strong potential to enhance the quality of science learning.

Science Learning Based On Ethnoscience: Exploring Local Wisdom As A Learning Resource In Elementary School Adawiah, Rabiatun; Nakjah, Salwa Nur Sapiatun; Muslihatun, Fitri
Indonesian Journal of Elementary and Childhood Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Januari-Maret 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Publication Center

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Natural science learning in Elementary School currently faces various challenges, such as teachers’ difficulties in developing ethnosciences-based learning resources. This study aims to identify, evaluate, and synthesize the utilization of local wisdom as a source for science learning at the elementary level using a systematic literature review (SLR) approach. The analysis was conducted on 21 reputable scientific articles from 2016 to 2025 relevant to the theme of ethnoscience. The findings indicate that various forms of local wisdom, including those based on the environment and nature, food processing and traditional products, arts, culture and local traditions, as well as traditional games and technology, contain elementary science content ranging from mechanics, thermodynamics, matter and its changes, sound and light, ecosystems, the human body, and plant structures. The integration of the material is implemented through laboratory manuals, e-modules, modules, student worksheets (LKPD), illustrated storybooks, digital posters, and educational game media. These tools are significantly proven to enhance students’ cognitive abilities (conceptual understanding, scientific literacy, critical thinking, problem solving, and creative dimensions), affective domains (motivation, interest, and cultural awareness), and psychomotor skills (science process skills). The study concludes that ethnoscience is an approach capable of realizing more interactive and meaningful science learning.

A Bibliometric Analysis of Web-Based E-Modules in Science Education: Trends and Visualization Adawiah, Rabiatun; Muslihatun, Fitri
Indonesian Journal of STEM Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Januari-Juni 2026 (Continuous Publication)
Publisher : Indonesian Publication Center

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This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of scientific publications regarding web-based e-modules in science education over the 2017–2026 period. Data were retrieved from the Dimensions.ai database (830 publications) and Google Scholar (859 publications), subsequently analyzed using VOSviewer software to identify publication trends, country contributions, collaboration patterns, and keyword clusters. The results indicate a significant increase in the number of publications, particularly since 2020 due to the acceleration of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic, reaching a peak in 2025. Indonesia dominates in terms of publication volume (210 documents), followed by the United States and China, although the latter two countries exhibit higher citation impacts and collaboration strengths. Keyword analysis reveals a primary focus on the integration of web technology with innovative pedagogical approaches such as STEM, Problem-Based Learning (PBL), Project-Based Learning (PjBL), augmented reality, Google Sites, flipbooks, and the development of 21st-century skills (critical thinking, self-regulation, digital literacy, and ethnoscience). The trends have evolved from simple material digitalization toward interactive, adaptive, and student-centered learning ecosystems, including the integration of AI, gamification, and local wisdom. This research identifies gaps such as the lack of equitable international collaboration, a shortage of long-term evaluations, and the limited integration of advanced technologies. Consequently, it is recommended that future bibliometric approaches be integrated with empirical and longitudinal studies. Furthermore, to enhance citation impact and research quality, Indonesian researchers must strengthen international collaborations through cross-country research, joint publications in high-impact journals, and active engagement in global research networks to match the academic influence held by the United States and China. Overall, web-based e-modules have become a key innovation in the transformation of science education toward learning that is more effective, inclusive, and relevant to the demands of the digital era.

Integration of Problem-Based Learning and Student Worksheets Improves Junior High School Scientific Literacy: A Systematic Literature Review Muslihatun, Fitri; Nurmayanti, Diyah; Nabila, Elya Suci; Herawadini, Fitria
Indonesian Journal of Teacher Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Januari-Juni 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Publication Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The low level of scientific literacy among junior high school students remains a major challenge in 21st-century science education, particularly in connecting scientific concepts with real-life phenomena. This study employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) to identify the most effective patterns for integrating Problem-Based Learning (PBL) and Student Worksheets (LKPD) in improving students’ scientific literacy. The analysis was conducted on articles published between 2016 and 2025 obtained from Google Scholar, ERIC, and ScienceDirect with the help of the Publish or Perish application based on specific inclusion criteria. The findings indicate that the integration of PBL and LKPD consistently produces learning tools that are valid, practical, and effective, with improvements in scientific literacy ranging from moderate to high levels. The use of E-LKPD and contextual-based worksheets also enhances student engagement and supports skills in analysis, data interpretation, and scientific problem-solving. The effectiveness of this integration is influenced by the quality of LKPD design, the implementation of PBL syntax, and structured scaffolding. This study concludes that integrating PBL and LKPD becomes more optimal when supported by innovative learning materials and teachers’ readiness in facilitating problem-based learning. It implies the need to develop adaptive, interactive, and contextual LKPD to promote meaningful science learning and 21st-century skills.

A Literature Review: The Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Based E-Module to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Skills Nabila, Elya Suci; Herawadini, Fitria; Nurmayanti, Diyah; Muslihatun, Fitri
Indonesian Journal of Innovation and Educational Technology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Januari-Juni 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Publication Center

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Critical thinking skills are an essential 21st-century competency that students must master. However, PISA 2022 results show that Indonesian students' achievement remains below the OECD average, indicating low higher-order thinking skills. This study aims to identify trends in the development of Problem-Based Learning (PBL)-based e-modules across various educational levels between 2014 and 2026, assess their practicality and effectiveness, and analyze their impact on critical thinking skills. The method used was a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) analyzing 11 relevant research articles. The study results indicate that PBL-based e-modules are consistently effective in improving students' critical thinking skills. This is demonstrated by N-gain values ??ranging from 0.50 to 0.76 (medium to high category). This effectiveness is supported by the presentation of contextual problems, the use of scaffolding, and the flexibility of independent learning that can activate higher-order cognitive processes. Thus, PBL-based e-modules have the potential to become effective, innovative teaching materials to improve the quality of learning and critical thinking skills of students at various levels and subjects.

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