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All Journal Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Indonesia Economic Journal
Salbiyah, Mila
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Analisis Pengaruh Return on Equity (ROE) dan Debt to Equity Ratio Terhadap Return Saham Perusahaan Energi  Periode 2020-2024 Lailia, Wahidah Nazmi; Sundari, Annisa Pratiwi; Salbiyah, Mila; Maharani, Pina Aulia
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/wek8jx63

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of fundamental factors, as seen from the Return on Equity (ROE) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), on stock returns. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis. This study used six energy sector companies listed on the Index Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2020-2024 period. The sample determination in this study used a purposive sampling method. Based on the analysis of the research results, ROE has a significant effect on stock returns, while DER has no effect on stock returns. The coefficient of determination from the research results of the two variables on stock returns is 37.6%, while the remaining 63.3% is influenced by other factors not included in the research model.
Analisis Pengaruh Ekspor dan Impor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia (Studi Kasus Tahun 2020-2024) Salbiyah, Mila; Nuraeni, Fadila Siti; Fadzillah, Kylla Almira Rahma; Mandam, Sri Yulandasari Lajai; Perwito, Perwito
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/cj4ehq70

Abstract

Indonesia’s economic growth during the 2020–2024 period experienced significant dynamics due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and global trade uncertainties. International trade, particularly export and import activities, plays a crucial role in influencing economic growth through its contribution to national income. This study aims to analyze the effect of exports and imports on Indonesia’s economic growth during the 2020–2024 period. The theoretical framework is based on economic growth theory and the Heckscher–Ohlin theory of international trade, which emphasizes the importance of net exports in driving Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This research employs a quantitative descriptive approach using secondary data on exports, imports, and economic growth obtained from official publications of Statistics Indonesia (BPS). The analysis examines the trends of export and import performance and their relationship with Indonesia’s economic growth. The results indicate that export and import activities fluctuated throughout the study period due to global economic conditions and trade policy adjustments. Exports contributed to increasing foreign exchange earnings and national output, while imports played a significant role in fulfilling domestic demand for raw materials and capital goods to support production activities. Overall, the study concludes that exports and imports have a strategic role in supporting Indonesia’s economic growth, highlighting the need for balanced and sustainable international trade management.
Analisis Pengaruh Struktur Modal dan Tata Kelola Perusahaan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perbankan Syariah Besar di Indonesia Salbiyah, Mila; Maharani, Pina Aulia; Lailia, Wahidah Nazmi; Alfiana, Alfiana
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/kbpy9231

Abstract

  This study aims to analyze the effect of Capital Structure, measured by Debt Equity Ratio (DER), and Corporate Governance, measured by Independent Board of Commissioners (DKI), on Financial Performance, measured by Return on Assets (ROA), in the five largest Islamic banks in Indonesia (BSI, Bank Mega Syariah, Bank Aceh Syariah, Bank Muamalat, and BJB Syariah) during the period 2020-2024. The method used in this study is panel data analysis with a quantitative approach. The data used was taken from the annual financial reports and sustainability reports of each bank. The results of the study show that, overall, DER and DKI have a significant impact on ROA. However, when viewed individually, DER does not have a significant impact, while DKI has a positive and significant effect on ROA. These findings indicate that good corporate governance is an important factor in improving the financial performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia.
Analisis Pengaruh Net Profit Margin (NPM) dan Total Assets Turnover (TATO) Terhadap Return on Assets (ROA) pada Perusahaan Industri Logam dan Mineral yang Terdaftar di BEI Maharani, Pina Aulia; Lailia, Wahidah Nazmi; Salbiyah, Mila; Alfiana, Alfiana
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/0p7mg445

Abstract

Financial performance reflects a company's ability to manage its resources efficiently. One commonly used measure of financial performance is Return on Assets (ROA), which indicates a company's ability to generate profits from its total assets. Fundamental factors that can affect ROA include Net Profit Margin (NPM), which reflects a company's ability to generate net profit from sales, and Total Asset Turnover (TATO), which indicates a company's effectiveness in utilizing assets to generate revenue. This study aims to analyze the effect of NPM and TATO on Return on Assets (ROA) as a proxy for financial performance in Industry Metals and Minerals companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The benefits of this study are expected to provide input for company management as well as serving as a reference for investors before making investment decisions. The research method uses a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis of the company's financial statements during the research period. The results of this study are expected to strengthen empirical evidence regarding the effect of NPM and TATO on ROA as indicators of company financial performance.
Co-Authors Alfiana Alfiana Fadzillah, Kylla Almira Rahma Lailia, Wahidah Nazmi Maharani, Pina Aulia Mandam, Sri Yulandasari Lajai Nuraeni, Fadila Siti Perwito, Perwito Sundari, Annisa Pratiwi