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Strengthening Legal Awareness and Community Participation in Talaka Village Governance Muhammad Fikri; Eka Merdekawati Djafar; Adrian; Sardil Mutaallif; Andi Budiman; Muhammad Fathir Al Farisi; Maulana Dafa Suwandi; A. M. Randy Syekh; A. Maisyah Amalia; Linda Sekar Sari; Athifah Putri Fidar; Ismi Azizah Djufri; A. Putra Alen Pratama; Vega Sampe Rompon; Zhairah Zulaeyka Imran
Journal Informatic, Education and Management (JIEM) Vol 8 No 1 (2026): FEBRUARY (CALL FOR PAPERS)
Publisher : STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61992/jiem.v8i1.259

Abstract

This community service activity aims to strengthen the governance of Talaka Village through the application of good governance principles by increasing legal awareness and community participation. The problem faced is the incompatibility between the ideal norm of public participation as stipulated in laws and regulations and the reality in the field which is still formalistic and has minimal community involvement. To overcome these problems, the method used in this service is qualitative legal research with a Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach. The results of the service show that the practice of community participation in village governance is still administrative and symbolic, influenced by limited access to public information and weak communication mechanisms between apparatus and residents. Through PRA-based legal socialization, there is an increase in participant involvement in discussions, the growth of community legal awareness, and the opening of a more equal dialogue space between village officials and the community. Thus, this service contributes to strengthening the capacity of the apparatus and encouraging the creation of more participatory, transparent, and sustainable governance at the local level.
Between Flexibility and Discrimination Against Workers’ Rights: Comparing Outsourcing Protection Policies in Indonesia and the Philippines Sagina, Aluna Putri; Gusnaeni Bachtiar; Aluna Putri Sagita; Zhairah Zulaeyka Imran
Jurnal Kajian Pembaruan Hukum Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : University of Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jkph.v5i2.53688

Abstract

The practice of outsourcing in Indonesia continues to grow in line with high unemployment rates and demands for labour market flexibility. However, weak legal protection for outsourced workers has led to uncertainty regarding employment status, inadequate wages, and disparities in treatment between permanent and outsourced workers. This situation requires urgent review, given that outsourcing practices in the field often do not comply with applicable laws. Although regulations only allow outsourcing for certain types of work, in reality many companies take advantage of it extensively because of cheaper labour costs and the absence of job security. In this context, it is important to compare Indonesian regulations with those of the Philippines, as the Philippines has a more assertive approach to protecting outsourced workers, including a ban on labour-only contracting and the application of strict institutional standards. This study uses a normative juridical method, with a comparative approach and literature review to analyse the legal frameworks of both countries. The results show that the Philippines has succeeded in creating a more equitable outsourcing system through consistent regulations and strong supervision for worker protection. In contrast, Indonesia still faces inconsistencies in the implementation of regulations, which has led to discriminatory treatment of outsourced workers. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening institutional coordination, effective law enforcement, and vocational education reform as part of a more equitable and sustainable labour reform strategy.