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Task-Based Arabic Syntax Learning Design through STEM Integration Anwar Sidik; Rizka Sari; Siti Kholifah; Gesta Lestari
LISANIA: Journal of Arabic Education and Literature Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/lisania.v9i2.544-567

Abstract

This study aims to develop an Arabic syntax learning model that integrates Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) and STEM to improve students’ language skills and scientific literacy. The research used a Research and Development (R&D) method adapted from Borg & Gall, involving seven stages, including needs analysis, expert validation, and limited trials with 10 university students in the Arabic Language Education Program at ISQ Syekh Ibrahim. The learning model consists of six thematic units that integrate STEM themes into Arabic syntax topics such as jumlah ismiyyah, jumlah Fi’liyah, idhafah, and na’at, using TBLT stages: pre-task, task cycle, and language focus. Expert validation showed high feasibility (90%). Trial results indicated a significant improvement in students’ syntax achievement, with average scores increasing from 65.0 to 82.7, as well as higher motivation, collaboration, and critical thinking. Overall, the integration of TBLT and STEM made Arabic grammar learning more meaningful and contextual. The study concludes that the TBLT–STEM approach is effective in improving Arabic syntax learning outcomes at the university level.
Development of an Interactive Pictorial Dictionary Based on Audio QR Codes for Vocabulary Mastery: Taṭwīr Muʿjam Muṣawwar Tafāʿulī Qāʾim ʿAlā Ramz Al-Istijābah As-Sarīʿah (QR) Aṣ-Ṣawtī Li-Itqān Al-Mufradāt Gesta Lestari; Anwar Sidik; Marhamah Ulfa; Nurazizah Bancin; Nurul Zahida Shoumi; Khazri Osman
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2026.0121-04

Abstract

This study aims to develop and examine the effectiveness of a bilingual (Arabic–Indonesian) interactive pictorial dictionary based on audio QR codes in improving students’ vocabulary mastery. This study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, which consists of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The subjects of this study were 21 fourth-grade students (Class IV A) at MI Raudlatul Qur’an Batam. Data were collected through expert validation, student response questionnaires, and pretest and posttest assessments. The validation results indicated that the product achieved an average score of 93%, categorized as “very feasible.” The effectiveness test results showed an improvement in the students’ average scores from 19.05 to 55.71. The N-Gain analysis revealed a score of 0.45, which falls into the moderate category. Furthermore, the paired sample t-test results showed that the calculated t-value (5.81) was greater than the t-table value (2.086), indicating a significant difference between pretest and posttest results. These findings indicate that the interactive pictorial dictionary based on audio QR codes is effective in improving students’ vocabulary mastery. This study contributes to the development of innovative, interactive, and technology-based Arabic language learning media that align with the needs of learning in the digital era. Keywords: Audio QR, Development, Dictionary, Interactive, Pictorial