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STUDI REPRODUKSI GENERATIF KERSEN (MUNTINGIA CALABURA) Oktavita Wulandari; Karmila Fajriah; Muhammad Zulhilmi
Nusadaya Journal of Multidiciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): Nusadaya Journal of Multidiciplinary Studies, July 2025
Publisher : LPPM, Akademi Administrasi Rumah Sakit Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66294/njms.v2i5.113

Abstract

Muntingia calabura (kersen) is a tropical plant with high adaptability that reproduces generatively through seeds. This study aimed to determine the generative reproduction process of kersen through natural seed germination and to observe the early growth and adaptive response of the plant after being transplanted into planting media. The method used was observation with a descriptive approach. The study was conducted for approximately 14 days, using young plants resulting from natural germination as the research objects. The procedures included collecting seedlings, transplanting them into planting media, and observing plant growth. The results showed that the plant did not exhibit significant height growth, remaining at approximately 15 cm, and the number of leaves decreased from 8 to 6 due to leaf yellowing and abscission. This condition indicates the occurrence of transplant shock after relocation to new planting media. However, the plant maintained an upright stem, indicating its ability to survive. Therefore, generative reproduction through seeds is the main mechanism of kersen propagation, although early plant growth is strongly influenced by environmental conditions and adaptation processes.
BIOEKOLOGI TUMBUHAN POHON KELAPA (Cocos nucifera) DI PANTAI KURANJI, KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT Sulistia Febriani; Muhammad Zulhilmi; Slamet Mardiyanto Rahayu
Nusadaya Journal of Multidiciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Nusadaya Journal of Multidiciplinary Studies, December 2025
Publisher : LPPM, Akademi Administrasi Rumah Sakit Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66294/njms.v2i10.138

Abstract

Coastal ecosystems consist of lively habitats marked by elevated temperatures, salinity levels, significant wind exposure, and minimal soil moisture, all of which affect the growth and spread of plant species. The coconut tree (Cocos nucifera) stands out as a prevalent species in tropical coastal regions owing to its exceptional ability to adapt. The objective of this research is to assess the bioecological traits of coconut trees located at Kuranji Beach, in the West Lombok Regency, through direct environmental observations. The study utilized a descriptive observational approach, focusing on measurements of soil temperature, soil acidity, and moisture levels in the soil. Findings revealed that the soil temperature was at 35°C, soil pH measured between 7 and 7.5 (indicating neutrality to slight alkalinity), while soil moisture was identified as low (indicating dry conditions). These results suggest that the coastal habitat imposes challenges for plant development; nonetheless, coconut trees show significant adaptation capabilities through both structural and functional responses. This research highlights the crucial ecological role that coconut vegetation plays in sustaining coastal durability and resilience.
PERAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF TERHADAP PENGINGKATAN PROFIT USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DI KECAMATAN SYIAH KUALA KOTA BANDA ACEH Sari Raudhatul Jannah SI; Hafas Furqani; Hafidhah Hafidhah; Muhammad Zulhilmi; Nur Ulfia
JOURNAL OF INFORMATICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Ubudiyah Indonesia University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jics.v11i2.5593

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang analisis peran zakat produktif terhadap peningkatan profit usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui mekanisme dan strategi penyaluran zakat produktif terhadap UMKM di Baitul Mal Aceh serta untuk mengetahui perbedaan pendapatan UMKM sebelum dan sesudah Penyaluran Bantuan Usaha Melalui Zakat Produktif oleh Baitul Mal Aceh. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran (mix method), dan pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan (field research), serta tujuan dan arah penelitian adalah deskriptif, eksplanatori dan uji wilcoxon match pairs test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Baitul Mal Aceh menyalurkan zakat produktif dengan metode Qardul Hasan yang sifatnya pinjaman tanpa bunga serta pendekatan kekeluargaan dan pengaruh bantuan modal usaha zakat produktif oleh Baitul Mal Aceh terhadap peningkatan profit Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) terhadap pendapatan mustahiq zakat produktif diperoleh nilai statistik dengan nilai z hitung = -6,169 dengan taraf nyata sebesar 5% (0,05), juga diperoleh nilai Pvalue < 0,05 dibuktikan dengan nilai sig 0,000 < 0,05 dalam artian bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara profit UMKM sebelum dan sesudah penerimaan modal usaha dengan penyaluran zakat produktif dari pihak Baitul Mal Aceh.