Firdaus Arifin
Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

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Analisis Tentang Pengaruh Politik Hukum terhadap Penegakan Hukum di Bidang Seber Deni Fadly; Firdaus Arifin; Deddy Irawan
Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Politik Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): KIPS - Jurnal Kajian Islam Politik dan Sosial
Publisher : KIPS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65980/journalkips.v1i2.53

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi membawa pengaruh besar dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia, termasuk di bidang hukum. Salah satunya kita kenal dengan istilah siber. Kejahatan siber dalam berbagai bentuk seperti peretasan, penipuan online, dan penyebaran berita hoaks, terus meningkat seiring dengan meningkatnya aktivitas masyarakat di ruang digital. Dalam menghadapi persoalan ini, peranan politik hukum dalam sebuah negara menjadi sangat penting. Politik hukum menentukan arah dan kebijakan negara dalam membentuk serta menegakkan hukum dan undang undang yang berlaku. Artikel ini membahas bagaimana politik hukum di Indonesia mempengaruhi penegakan hukum di bidang siber. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan normatif menggunakan analisis terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan dan kebijakan yang berlaku. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa politik hukum di Indonesia dalam bidang siber masih bersifat reaktif dan belum dirancang secara komprehensif. Hal ini menyebabkan regulasi sering kali tumpang tindih, penegakan hukum tidak konsisten, dan koordinasi antar lembaga penegak hukum menjadi lemah.. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan arah politik hukum yang lebih terarah, partisipatif, dan sesuai dengan perkembangan teknologi agar penegakan hukum di ruang digital bisa berjalan lebih baik dan adil.
Analisis Tentang Pengaruh Politik Hukum terhadap Penegakan Hukum di Bidang Seber Deni Fadly; Firdaus Arifin; Deddy Irawan
Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Politik Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): KIPS - Jurnal Kajian Islam Politik dan Sosial
Publisher : KIPS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65980/journalkips.v1i2.53

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi membawa pengaruh besar dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia, termasuk di bidang hukum. Salah satunya kita kenal dengan istilah siber. Kejahatan siber dalam berbagai bentuk seperti peretasan, penipuan online, dan penyebaran berita hoaks, terus meningkat seiring dengan meningkatnya aktivitas masyarakat di ruang digital. Dalam menghadapi persoalan ini, peranan politik hukum dalam sebuah negara menjadi sangat penting. Politik hukum menentukan arah dan kebijakan negara dalam membentuk serta menegakkan hukum dan undang undang yang berlaku. Artikel ini membahas bagaimana politik hukum di Indonesia mempengaruhi penegakan hukum di bidang siber. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan normatif menggunakan analisis terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan dan kebijakan yang berlaku. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa politik hukum di Indonesia dalam bidang siber masih bersifat reaktif dan belum dirancang secara komprehensif. Hal ini menyebabkan regulasi sering kali tumpang tindih, penegakan hukum tidak konsisten, dan koordinasi antar lembaga penegak hukum menjadi lemah.. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan arah politik hukum yang lebih terarah, partisipatif, dan sesuai dengan perkembangan teknologi agar penegakan hukum di ruang digital bisa berjalan lebih baik dan adil.
Digital Behaviorism among Muslim Communities on Social Media from the Perspective of Islamic Law Firdaus Arifin; Deni Fadly; Habibul Akhiar; Damarkunsi Majasius; Sri Rahmadhani
Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): HAKAMAIN: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/hakamain.v4i1.1360

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the transformation of Islamic law in response to the growing influence of digital behaviorism within modern Muslim communities, particularly through behavioral patterns observed on social media platforms such as Facebook and X (formerly Twitter). Digital behaviorism, rooted in classical behaviorist theories of Watson and Skinner, interprets human actions as stimulus-response mechanisms. In the digital era, this concept has evolved into data-driven models powered by algorithms that track, predict, and influence user behavior. Using a qualitative approach enhanced by big data analysis, this research collects and examines digital user interactions through sentiment analysis, metadata tracking, and keyword mapping related to religious expressions, ethical judgments, and social engagement. The findings show that digital behaviorism reduces human conduct to observable patterns and external stimuli, excluding key Islamic legal concepts such as niyyah (intention), ikhtiyar (free will), and taklif (moral responsibility). This creates a fundamental epistemological conflict with Islamic law, which views human beings as spiritual and moral agents accountable to divine guidance. The study concludes that while digital behaviorism provides useful insights for understanding contemporary social behavior, it cannot be used as a foundational framework for Islamic legal reasoning. Instead, it should serve as a supplementary analytical tool that supports a broader, value-based legal framework rooted in the objectives of Islamic law (maqasid al-shariah). The academic contribution of this research lies in its proposal for an integrative model that bridges modern behavioral science and Islamic jurisprudence, offering a responsive and ethically grounded legal approach in the digital age.
Public Information Disclosure Under Law No. 14 of 2008: Strengthening Transparency, Accountability, and Public Participation Firdaus Arifin; Irvan Refliandi; Sri Rahmadhani
Tanfizi : Journal of Islamic Constitutional and Political Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/tanfizi.v2i1.10615

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of public information disclosure in Indonesia under Law No. 14 of 2008 on Public Information Disclosure and to analyze its role in strengthening transparency, accountability, and public participation in governance. The study employs a normative-empirical legal research design, combining statutory and conceptual approaches to examine legal provisions and their implementation in institutional practice. Data were obtained from relevant laws and regulations, scholarly literature, official documents, and semi-structured interviews with government officials and members of the public involved in or affected by public information disclosure. The data were analyzed qualitatively through reduction, classification, interpretation, and synthesis, supported by source triangulation. The findings show that Law No. 14 of 2008 provides a significant legal foundation for ensuring citizens’ access to public information and strengthening public oversight. However, its implementation remains affected by institutional commitment, information management practices, accessibility, and administrative constraints. The findings also demonstrate that effective information disclosure enables citizens to monitor government activities, evaluate public services and policies, and participate in public decision-making. The study concludes that public information disclosure should not be treated merely as an administrative obligation but as an essential mechanism of transparent, accountable, and participatory governance. The contribution of this study lies in integrating normative legal analysis with empirical evidence to identify the gap between legal guarantees and institutional practices, while conceptually emphasizing information disclosure as a mechanism connecting the right to information with public oversight, institutional accountability, and meaningful participation in governance.
The History of the Birth of Shia Ja'fariyah, Zaidiyah, and Ibadiyah and the Source of Law and the Concept of Ijtihad Sovia Rida; Firdaus Arifin
Journal of Islamic Law El Madani Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Marwah Madani Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55438/jile.v5i1.249

Abstract

This article examines the development of Islamic legal theory during the leadership of Umar bin Khattab, focusing on his leadership model, social setting, and the practice of ijtihad in responding to the dynamics of early Islamic society. The study aims to analyze how Umar bin Khattab applied Islamic law contextually without departing from the fundamental principles of the Qur'an and Sunnah. This research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach by analyzing primary and secondary sources related to the history of Islamic legal thought. The findings indicate that Umar bin Khattab's leadership played a crucial role in shaping an adaptive, just, and maslahah-oriented Islamic legal system. His ijtihad, such as the suspension of zakat distribution for muallaf and the postponement of hudud punishments during periods of social crisis, reflects a progressive understanding of Islamic law that prioritizes justice and public welfare. These legal policies demonstrate that Islamic law during Umar's era was not merely normative, but also practical and responsive to social, political, and economic challenges. This study concludes that Umar bin Khattab's approach to ijtihad serves as an important foundation for the development of contextual and dynamic Islamic legal thought that remains relevant across different times and circumstances