Ni Ny Wedarthani Achintya A
Universitas Negeri Makassar

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Effectiveness of Hypnobreastfeeding on Exclusive Breastfeeding at Mumbulsari Community Health Center Work Area Ni Ny Wedarthani Achintya A; Nurul Azizah; Ega Delva; Tamina Melindah; Diah Astini Paramita
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v5i3.6025

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is the best period of breast feeding intake for infants because it maximizes health benefits for growth and development. However in reality, there are many hindrances for mothers to give exclusive breastfeeding. Negative perceptions from the mothers itself regarding breast milk often caused the low rates of exclusive breastfeeding. Conventional therapies that has been given only solved one problem at a time, while the actual solution is a holistic care which includes mind, body, and soul. Hypnobreastfeeding is one of the preferred therapy that contains holistic care to improve the exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of hypnobreastfeeding on exclusive breastfeeding at Mumbulsari Community Health Center, Jember, East Java, Indonesia. This study used pre-experimental design with post-test only design on pregnant women in third trimester. Simple random sampling was used as sampling technique with 16 treatment group and 16 control group which fulfill inclusion and exclusion criteria. The experimental data was collected using observation sheets which then statistically analyzed using bivariate chi-square test. The result of chi-square test showed that p=0,003 (p < 0,05) which shows that hypnobreastfeeding positively influence exclusive breastfeeding. In conclusion, hypnobreastfeeding is strongly suggested as the treatment to improve exclusive breastfeeding on mothers.
Aktivitas Antibakteri Metabolit Sekunder Aktinomisetes erhadap Bakteri Patogen Gram-Negatif (Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium, dan Shigella flexineri) Tamina Melindah; Rhodesia Mustika Roza; Ega Delva; Ni Ny Wedarthani Achintya A; Nurul Azizah; Diah Paramita
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v4i1.2475

Abstract

Infections caused by pathogenic bacteria remain a significant public health concern and may lead to various diseases, including diarrhea. Several bacterial species commonly associated with diarrheal diseases are Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium, and Shigella flexneri. The excessive and continuous use of antibiotics has contributed to the emergence of bacterial resistance, highlighting the need to discover new antimicrobial sources. Actinomycetes are microorganisms known for their ability to produce a wide range of secondary metabolites with antibacterial properties. This study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of secondary metabolites produced by actinomycetes isolated from soil samples collected from the Arboretum of the University of Riau against pathogenic bacteria that cause diarrhea. The actinomycete isolates used in this study were B1.06, B3.13, C2.18, A2.01, and C2.20. Secondary metabolites were extracted using ethyl acetate as the solvent and tested for antibacterial activity using the disc diffusion method. Antibacterial activity was assessed based on the diameter of the inhibition zones formed around the discs. The results demonstrated that all actinomycete isolates were capable of inhibiting the growth of diarrhea-causing pathogenic bacteria, although with varying levels of effectiveness. The inhibition zone diameters were compared with tetracycline susceptibility criteria to determine bacterial sensitivity levels. The antibacterial activity of the actinomycete secondary metabolites was categorized as resistant, intermediate, or sensitive against the tested bacteria.