Dina Supriyati
Universitas Sriwijaya

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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual Melalui Program Edukasi dan Konseling Berbasis Gender di Pondok Pesantren Assanahdiyah Sebrang ULU II Palembang Rotua Lenawati Tindaon; Dina Supriyati; Eva Elfrida Pardede; Adelina Irmayani Lubis; Umi Solekah
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v5i3.6305

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) states that approximately 1 in 3 women worldwide have experienced physical or sexual violence during their lifetime. One preventative measure considered effective is gender-based education. This education emphasizes understanding equality between men and women, respect for individual rights, and awareness of the risks and prevention of sexual violence.The socialization approach, training, technology implementation, mentoring, and program sustainability methods ensure that community empowerment in preventing sexual violence can run effectively.The results of the analysis show that most respondents are in the category Tall , which indicates that gender-based education and counseling programs have had a positive influence on the knowledge, attitudes, and awareness of young people in preventing sexual violence. In addition to statistical data, pretest and posttest data were used to conduct the test analysis based on the results. Paired t-test, obtained valuep = 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating a significant difference between scores before and after the education and counseling program. Respondents demonstrated a good understanding of the forms of sexual violence, the right to refuse unwanted touching, and the importance of seeking help when an incident of sexual violence occurs. It is recommended that this program be continued and expanded to other faculties or institutions.
The Effect of Cigarette Smoke Exposure on the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections in Toddlers Dina Supriyati; Jafar Arifin; Dyah Ambarwati; Prihatini Dini Novitasari
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.1352

Abstract

ARI remains one of the leading causes of death among infants, and the incidence of ARI is still quite high in the working area of the Simpang Timbangan Community Health Center. This study aims to determine the relationship between exposure to cigarette smoke and the incidence of ARI among infants in the working area of the Simpang Timbangan Community Health Center. This study used a cross-sectional approach involving 90 households with infants (infants, mothers, and family members who smoke) selected through purposive sampling to assess the relationship between the presence or absence of family members who smoke, CO levels, smoking locations, and the number of cigarettes smoked per day. Statistical analyses used included the Mann-Whitney test, Fisher's exact test, and chi-square test. Results: There were 35.6% of toddlers who experienced ARI. Furthermore, toddlers who lived with family members who smoked were significantly 1.64 times more at risk of experiencing ARI, and among toddlers who lived with smokers, they were 4.55 times more at risk of experiencing ARI if the smokers smoked inside or outside the house. The number of cigarettes smoked per day was also significantly associated with ARI, but CO levels were not significantly associated with ARI. Thus, the presence or absence of smokers, the location of smoking, and the number of cigarettes smoked per day were significantly associated with ARI, although CO levels were not significantly associated.