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All Journal AVICENNA Journal of Nutrition Science Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Rotua Lenawati Tindaon
Universitas Sriwijaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual Melalui Program Edukasi dan Konseling Berbasis Gender di Pondok Pesantren Assanahdiyah Sebrang ULU II Palembang Rotua Lenawati Tindaon; Dina Supriyati; Eva Elfrida Pardede; Adelina Irmayani Lubis; Umi Solekah
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v5i3.6305

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) states that approximately 1 in 3 women worldwide have experienced physical or sexual violence during their lifetime. One preventative measure considered effective is gender-based education. This education emphasizes understanding equality between men and women, respect for individual rights, and awareness of the risks and prevention of sexual violence.The socialization approach, training, technology implementation, mentoring, and program sustainability methods ensure that community empowerment in preventing sexual violence can run effectively.The results of the analysis show that most respondents are in the category Tall , which indicates that gender-based education and counseling programs have had a positive influence on the knowledge, attitudes, and awareness of young people in preventing sexual violence. In addition to statistical data, pretest and posttest data were used to conduct the test analysis based on the results. Paired t-test, obtained valuep = 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating a significant difference between scores before and after the education and counseling program. Respondents demonstrated a good understanding of the forms of sexual violence, the right to refuse unwanted touching, and the importance of seeking help when an incident of sexual violence occurs. It is recommended that this program be continued and expanded to other faculties or institutions.
Associated Factors of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesian Women Puji Amalliyah; Martalena Br Purba; Abdul Wahab; Rotua Lenawati Tindaon
Journal of Nutrition Science Vol 6, No 1 (2025): May, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jns.v6i1.12913

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a degenerative disease whose prevalence has consistently increased over the past two decades, as reported by the IDF (2017). Its etiology is complex, and it is known that the prevalence of DM is higher in women than in men in Indonesia. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of DM, specifically Type 2 DM, among women in Indonesia. This research employed a cross-sectional design, utilizing secondary data from the 2018 Indonesia Basic Health Research, namely Riskesdas. The study subjects were women aged 19-59 years. Bivariate data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test. The results showed that central obesity, age, physical activity, emotional mental health, and fruit and vegetable consumption are significantly associated with the occurrence of Type 2 DM in Indonesian women (p-value < 0.05). Women with central obesity had a 2.29 times higher likelihood of developing Type 2 DM compared to those without central obesity (OR = 2.29; 95% CI: 2.09–2.50). Elevated odds were also observed in pre-elderly women aged 45-59 years (OR = 24.33; 95% CI: 15.86–37.34), those with insufficient physical activity (OR = 1.15; 95% CI: 1.03–1.28), those experiencing emotional mental health disorders (OR = 1.65; 95% CI: 1.45–1.88), and those with inadequate fruit and vegetable consumption (OR = 0.77; 95% CI: 0.67–0.89).
Hubungan Paparan Informasi dengan Pengetahuan Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual di SMK NU Muara Padang Kabupaten Banyuasin Anggun Kesuma; Rotua Lenawati Tindaon; Yona Wia Sartika
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v21i1.10338

Abstract

Background: Sexual violence remains a serious global and national issue. The World Health Organization reports that approximately one in three women worldwide have experienced physical or sexual violence. In Indonesia, 445,502 cases of violence against women were recorded in 2024, with 26.94% classified as sexual violence. Adolescents are a vulnerable group, highlighting the need for prevention efforts through improved knowledge influenced by information exposure. Method: This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 141 respondents selected using proportional stratified random sampling technique. Data were collected using validated and reliable questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-square test. Results: The majority of respondents had high knowledge (84.4%) and high information exposure (53.9%). There was a significant relationship between information exposure and knowledge of sexual violence prevention (p = 0.042; PR = 1.180). Additionally, father’s education (p = 0.000; PR = 1.361) and mother’s education (p = 0.001; PR = 1.299) were significantly associated with knowledge. Meanwhile, parenting style (p = 0.322), family income (p = 0.382), and living status with parents (p = 1.000) were not significantly related. Conclusion: Information exposure and parental education are associated with knowledge of sexual violence prevention. Therefore, increasing access to educational information through digital media, schools, and families is necessary to improve adolescents' knowledge.  Keywords: Adolescents, Education, Information Exposure, Knowledge, Sexual Violence Prevention
Co-Authors Abdul Wahab Adelina Irmayani Lubis Anggun Kesuma Dina Supriyati Eva Elfrida Pardede Martalena Br Purba Puji Amalliyah Umi Solekah Yona Wia Sartika