Tabhan Syamsu Rijal
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Tekstualitas Dan Kontekstualisasi Ajaran Islam Dalam Al Quran Dan Hadis Ridwan Sahrani; Indo Santalia; Tabhan Syamsu Rijal; Abdul Rachman Sahrani
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.1983

Abstract

This article explores two major approaches in understanding Islamic religious texts: the textual (literalist) approach and the contextual (interpretive) approach, and their implications for contemporary Muslim life. The textual approach emphasizes a literal reading of the Qur’an and Hadith, while the contextual approach takes into account historical, social, and maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah considerations. Using a qualitative library research method, this study examines selected verses and hadiths interpreted through both lenses and proposes an integrative (wasatiyyah) approach to address contemporary challenges without compromising Islam’s normative foundations. The findings reveal that synthesizing both approaches provides an understanding that is both authoritative and socially relevant.
Sunni Syiah: Titik Perbedaan dan Kemungkinan Harmonisasi antara Keduanya Abdul Rahman; Indo Santalia; Tabhan Syamsu Rijal
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2033

Abstract

This study investigates the historical, theological, and socio-political differences between Sunni and Shia Islam. By examining core issues such as leadership, understanding of the Prophet's companions, and interpretation of the Quran, the study highlights the complex factors that contribute to sectarian divisions. The paper then explores the potential for harmonization between the two sects, focusing on the importance of interfaith dialogue, education, and community-building initiatives. Although Sunnis and Shias share a common foundation in Islamic belief, their differing perspectives on key doctrinal and historical issues have caused sectarian tensions for centuries. The study argues that by fostering mutual understanding, promoting tolerance, and addressing the underlying political and social factors, sectarian conflict can be reduced and bridges can be built between Sunni and Shia communities. The paper concludes by emphasizing the importance of continued dialogue and cooperation in achieving lasting peace and harmony in the Muslim world.