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All Journal Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE) Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Afriantoni Afriantoni
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Prinsip dan Ciri Penelitian Kualitatif dalam Kajian Sosial, Pendidikan, dan Humaniora: Sebuah Studi Literatur Else Meina; Afriantoni Afriantoni; Yulia Tri Samiha
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.6328

Abstract

Penelitian kualitatif memiliki peran strategis dalam memahami kompleksitas fenomena manusia yang sarat makna, konteks, dan pengalaman subjektif, khususnya dalam kajian sosial, pendidikan, dan humaniora. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara komprehensif prinsip dan ciri penelitian kualitatif melalui pendekatan studi literatur. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review kualitatif dengan menganalisis buku metodologi dan artikel jurnal nasional serta internasional bereputasi yang relevan dengan ketiga bidang kajian tersebut. Literatur dipilih secara selektif berdasarkan relevansi topik, kredibilitas sumber, serta kemutakhiran publikasi dalam rentang 5–10 tahun terakhir. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan analisis isi secara induktif untuk mengidentifikasi, memetakan, dan mensintesis prinsip, ciri, serta pendekatan penelitian kualitatif lintas disiplin. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa penelitian kualitatif memiliki prinsip yang relatif konsisten, yaitu berorientasi pada pemahaman makna, pengalaman subjektif, dan konteks sosial-budaya, dengan peneliti sebagai instrumen utama. Pendekatan fenomenologi, analisis tematik, dan kajian pustaka muncul sebagai strategi dominan dalam penelitian kualitatif kontemporer, baik dalam ilmu sosial, pendidikan, maupun humaniora. Selain itu, literatur mutakhir menunjukkan adanya penguatan metodologis melalui prosedur analisis yang lebih sistematis serta perhatian yang lebih besar terhadap aspek etika dan reflektivitas peneliti. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa penelitian kualitatif merupakan pendekatan ilmiah yang sah, rigor, dan relevan untuk menjawab kompleksitas fenomena manusia lintas disiplin. Kontribusi utama artikel ini terletak pada sintesis dan pemetaan konseptual prinsip serta ciri penelitian kualitatif yang dapat menjadi rujukan teoretis dan metodologis bagi peneliti dan akademisi.
Evaluation of the Implementation of School Financial Management in the Free School Program Using the Stake Model at Senior High School Saipul Annur; Afriantoni Afriantoni; Asih Wahyu Rini
Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/jee.v6i2.1298

Abstract

Purpose of the Study: This study evaluates the implementation of school financial management within the free school program at Senior High School 3 Palembang using the Stake evaluation model to assess effectiveness, transparency, and accountability in fund management. As education funding is crucial in ensuring equal learning opportunities, examining how financial resources are managed within tuition-free programs is essential for sustainable policy implementation. Despite regulatory guidelines, financial management in free school programs often encounters obstacles in coordination, supervision, and transparency. Methodology: This research adopts a qualitative case study approach, utilizing interviews, observations, and document analysis to gather in-depth insights. The Stake model framework evaluates the program through four dimensions: context, input, process, and product. Main Findings: Findings reveal that while financial management at Senior High School Palembang adheres to procedural standards, significant challenges persist in supervision mechanisms and budget reporting. Inefficiencies in fund allocation and monitoring impact the program’s effectiveness, highlighting the need for improved financial literacy among administrators and enhanced accountability measures. Novelty/Originality of the Study: The novelty of this study lies in its application of the Stake model to assess financial governance in free school programs, a relatively unexplored area in education management research. By providing a localized evaluation, this study enriches existing literature and offers practical recommendations for policymakers, school administrators, and education stakeholders. Strengthening financial transparency and accountability is crucial to ensuring that free education programs fulfill their intended objectives, fostering equitable access to quality education while maintaining fiscal responsibility.
Co-Authors Asih Wahyu Rini Else Meina Saipul Annur Yulia Tri Samiha