Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
1.288
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research
Semin
Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
Automotive Engineering Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Physics Transportation

Published : 22 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 22 Documents
Search

 1   2   3 
Optimizing Ocean Energy Harvesting: The Significance of Natural Frequency in Piezoelectric Generator Device Electrical Output Ede Mehta Wardhana; Meitha Soetardjo; Semin; Agoes Santoso; Sutopo Purwono Fitri
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i4.5090

Abstract

This study explores the significance of the natural frequency parameter in enhancing the electrical performance of a piezoelectric generator device, mainly when deployed in ocean energy harvesting. While natural energy harvesting aims to establish affordable and sustainable renewable energy sources, piezoelectric devices capitalize on the inherent piezoelectric effect derived from natural movements. Despite the abundance of constant natural movements in the Earth's environment, the application of piezoelectric devices in ocean energy remains relatively understudied. The experimental setup involves a cantilever-designed piezoelectric device made from polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF). The study investigates the relationships between vibration frequency, initial distance, and electrical output. Findings indicate that higher setup parameters may lead to increased electrical output, but the relationship is not linear. Notably, the resonance between the vibration frequency and the device's natural frequency emerges as a critical factor in optimizing electrical performance. Detailed experimentation, visualized through figures and graphs, demonstrates the nuanced interplay of setup parameters and electrical output. The study emphasizes that the initial distance, while important, does not singularly determine the device's electrical performance. It challenges conventional beliefs by showcasing that piezoelectric devices can operate efficiently in tight spaces. Furthermore, the study delves into the non-linear relationship between vibration frequency and electrical output. Examining natural and resonant frequencies reveals that resonance occurs most prominently at the device's natural frequency, emphasizing the importance of precise tuning for optimal performance. The findings offer valuable insights for the strategic deployment of piezoelectric technology in ocean energy harvesting, paving the way for more efficient and effective devices in real-world conditions.
Planning of a Hybrid Propulsion System for Purse Seine Fishing Vessels in Mayangan, Probolinggo, East Java Hadi Prasutiyon; Arif Winarno; Semin; Toto Soeharmono; Erik Sugianto
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i3.5111

Abstract

The Mayangan Beach Fisheries Port (BFP) in Probolinggo City is a fishing port that was established using a combination of funds from the APBN, APBD of East Java province and APBD of Probolinggo city. Equipped with basic and functional facilities to support various fishing activities, fishing vessels generally use a mechanical propulsion system driven by a diesel engine. The results of the government's decision to increase fuel prices by 8,000 rupiah per liter, were then supported by a survey which showed that fishermen needed as much as 110 liters of fuel for a journey of approximately one hour for one trip, with these conditions making fishermen, especially in the Mayangan district, Probolinggo very objection by increasing the price of fuel that will be used to go to sea, so that with the problems complained of by fishermen on the Mayangan coast, Probolinggo about rising fuel prices, this refers to researchers planning a hybrid propulsion system to reduce consumption of the use of fuel that will be used for purse seine fishing boats. The results showed that the main engine specifications for the Mitsubishi ship were 6D24-Mpt (A) with 228 Kw power, then the Yanmar Ytg 15 Tlv generator, while the electric motor specifications that would be used were Weg Tru Metric 132 Kw / 175 HP, as well as batteries for storing battery energy which had specifications J185-Agm Vrla Agm / Non-Spillable. The difference in fuel consumption in the conventional system and the hybrid system looks quite significant. Using a hybrid propulsion system can produce fuel savings of up to 30% when compared to using a conventional engine.
The Phenomenon of Biodiesel Heating: Its Effect on Viscosity, Density, and Emission Barokah; Semin; Beny Cahyono; Bambang Sampurno; Ahmad Ilham Ramadhani; Mohammad Bintang Fikri
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v7i4.5549

Abstract

Biodiesel fuel is a mixture of diesel oil mixed with vegetable oil (palm). The composition of the mixture affects its properties, especially viscosity and density. The research was conducted to determine the effect of increasing temperature on these properties. By applying several experimental methods, including the ASTM D 445-95 method, the pycnometer method, and the particulate emission test method. The biodiesel test was carried out with variations in temperature of 30oC, 40oC, 50oC, 60oC, and 70oC at room conditions of 24.0oC temperature and 71% humidity. From the temperature variation, the viscosity is 2.23 cSt, 2.61 cSt, 3.1 cSt, 3.7 cSt, and 4.45 cSt. The results of the research prove that the increase in biodiesel temperature affects decreasing viscosity and density which has an impact on reducing particulate emissions.
HAZOP Study and SIL Verification of Fuel Gas System in ORF Using IEC 61511 Standard and FTA Method Nurhadi Siswantoro; Dwi Priyanta; Afanda Dwi Ragil Risnavian; M. Badrus Zaman; Trika Pitana; Hari Prastowo; Semin
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v7i1.5635

Abstract

Safety is an important aspect of the industrial process. Failure of system and mechanism endanger both human and environmental safety. Safety is obligated to be implemented precisely and thoroughly to prevent failure consequences. One of the preventive implementations is to map out safety devices in the form of SIS (Safety Instrumented System) and other layers of protection. However, to acknowledge this safety device performance used SIL (Safety Integrity Level). This final research is intended to analyze Fuel Gas systems on Onshore Receiving Facilities (ORF). HAZOP (Hazard Operability Study) as process hazard analysis with deviation during the operation so that the risk level is known. SIL verification towards SIL target is SIL-2 refer to IEC 61511 standards by FTA (Fault Tree Analysis) method. From the HAZOP study can be concluded that over-pressure becomes a top hazard to all nodes due to the most severe consequences, the highest likelihood (medium risk). The calculation result of PFDavg is Node 1 (Fuel Gas Scrubber V-6060) is 6,22E-03, Node 2 (Fuel Gas Filter Separator S-6060A) is 1,24E-03, Node 3 (Fuel Gas Filter Separator S-6060B) is 1,24E-03, Node 4 (Fuel Gas Superheater E-6060) is 1,21E-03, and Node 5 (Instrument Gas Receiver V-6070) is 2,23E-03. The conclusion of this research shows that five components of the Fuel Gas System fulfill the SIL-2 target, therefore, doing a re-design to add a safety device is unnecessary.
Experimental Analysis of Gas Split Injection Effect on Dual-Fuel Engine Performance Semin; Yudha Prasetiyo; Beny Cahyono; Frengki Mohamad Felayati
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v6i2.5845

Abstract

The application of a dual-fuel engine has massively been used as the main engine. However, in dual-fuel engine operations, problems occur in low-load operations. The combustion quality with unstable combustion conditions and relatively low thermal efficiency. In this research, a gas split injection strategy was implemented on the dual-fuel engine. The purpose of this research is to compare the performance of the engine between dual-fuel operations using gas split injection strategy and single injection. Furthermore, split injection is a fuel injection system by dividing the injection into several injection stages with a certain mass and period. This injection system was applied on a dual-fuel engine system, which was previously a modification of the conventional diesel Yanmar TF 85 MH. The variation in this study is the injection split ratio (ISR) 75-25, variations in injection time, and variations in load with specified engine speed at 2000 RPM. The results obtained in this study are the best variations found in ISR 75-25 gas split injection with injection distance at 260°bTDC & 244°bTDC. Due to the injection distance, a significant difference occurred in all parameters tested between single injection and split injection. The significance of the difference in power, torque, BMEP, SFOC, and the thermal efficiency only occurs at 100% load, which is 4.3%; 4.2%; 4.2%; 16%; 18.3%.
Effect of Main Engine Placement and Propeller Shaft Inclination on Ship Performance Agoes Santoso; Irfan Syarief Arief; Ngizuddin Masro’i; Semin
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v6i1.5857

Abstract

Placement of the ship propulsion system components might also affect the value of the ship's resistance and thrust. Included in the placement of the ship's propulsion system components are the placement of the main engine and propeller shaft inclination. Changes in the placement of the main engine will affect the location of the center of gravity of the ship which affects the trim and the amount of resistance of the ship. While propeller shaft inclination will affect the direction of thrust produced by the propeller. In this research, an analysis of how big the effect of the placement of the main engine and the propeller shaft inclination on various angles for the 60 GT fishing vessel on the ship's performance by using simulation. Simulations were performed with Numeca Fine Marine software using the Actuator Disk Propeller method. Propeller shaft inclination variations are 1°, 2°, 3°, and 4°. At each propeller shaft inclination, there are two variations of the placement of the main engine at a distance of 4m-6.5m from the AP and 5.5m-8m from the AP. Based on the results of the simulation that has been done, the greater the angle of the propeller shaft inclination, the more resistance value will be even smaller, and the thrust produced is also smaller. When the main engine is shifted towards FP, the resistance value will be greater, and the thrust generated is also greater. The most optimal conditions are on the rake of the propeller shaft 4° and the main engine position 4m-6.5m from the AP, the total resistance value of the ship = 9648.97 N and the thrust = 16520.66, torque = 1867.46, KT = 0.1569, KQ = 0.0177, J = 0.2827 and propulsion efficiency = 0.3991. This configuration was chosen because to make the ship move at the same speed, the configuration requires less power.
Analysis of Noise and Vibration on Single Cylinder Four Stroke Engine with Green Diesel Fuel Based on Simulations Beny Cahyono; Aguk Zuhdi M. Fathallah; Muhammad Hadrian Deswandi Jefrimananda; Semin
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v6i1.5859

Abstract

One of the alternative and renewable energies is green diesel. Despite the fact that both use the same raw material, vegetable oil, the processes for producing green diesel and biodiesel are somewhat different. Green diesel is generated via the hydrotreating process, which involves injecting hydrogen gas into an oil to remove oxygen. The combustion process in the engine is influenced by the nature of the fuel. Green diesel fuel has a higher yield of material than biodiesel fuel. High pressure caused by combustion in the engine combustion chamber affects the vibrations and noises of diesel engines. By varying engine speed and load, this study compares noise and vibration produced by green diesel fuel to biodiesel B30 using a simulation process. The results showed that green diesel fuel produces more noise and vibration than biodiesel B30 fuel and that this is directly proportional to the pressure and power produced in the combustion chamber by the green diesel fuel combustion process. As the pressure in the combustion chamber rises, the explosion becomes more powerful, resulting in increased diesel engine noise and vibration.
Effect of the Piston Crown Contour on the Fluid Flow of Diesel Engine using Biodiesel B30 Based on Simulation Semin; Beny Cahyono; Taruno Ganggas Daruadji Baskoro
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v5i4.5964

Abstract

Diesel engines are categorized into internal combustion engines. On the internal combustion engine, combustion occurs in the combustion chamber. The combustion process requires three main elements: fuel, air, and heat from compression. The combustion process on the internal combustion engine will affect engine performance or emissions. The engine used is Yanmar TF85MH, one cylinder, four-stroke, direct-injection with B30 fuel palm oil. This study analyzes the effect of the piston bowl depth on the resulting fluid flow. To get the data, the author using the ANSYS software. The current piston bowl depth is 15,5 mm. In this study, model variation with addition and reduction of +2, +1, 0, -1, and -2 (in mm). The results of the simulation show that the highest swirl ratio occurs in case 5 with a value of -1,15, the highest temperature occurs in case 4 with a value of 2373°K, and the highest heat release rate occurs in case 4 with a value of 3,25x108 erg/degree.
Analysis of the Performance of Diesel Engine Fueled using B50-B100 Biodiesel Based on Simulation Semin; Beny Cahyono; Himmawan Aan Listyanto; Rosli Abu Bakar
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v5i3.5999

Abstract

This alternative research fuels in the form of biodiesel from waste cooking oil. In addition, the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of waste cooking oil biodiesel blends in the performance testing of a one-cylinder diesel engine simulation modeling. The method used by the author in this study is to use a simulation method. Performance-based diesel motor performance tests are performed using HSD, and also with variations of used cooking oil biodiesel fuel mixtures. From the performance test results at full load, it was found that the comparison of the value of the power mix of biodiesel waste cooking oil with HSD decreased power. At B50 decreased power (6.38%), B60 (7.6%), B70 (8.9%), B80 (10.2%), B90 (11.4%), and B100 (12.7%) at maximum RPM. The torque value obtained in the biodiesel fuel mixture also decreased compared to HSD in the same cycle. The lowest SFOC value is produced by HSD fuel. SFOC HSD value is lower than cooking oil biodiesel mixture which is higher (6.8%) B50 fuel, up (8.3%) B60, up (9.83%) B70, up (11.4%) B80, up (12.9%) B90, and up (14.5%) B100 at full load and maximum RPM conditions.
The Effect of Heating of B20 Fuel to Combustion Characteristic on the Diesel Engine Based on Experiment Semin; Beny Cahyono; Faris Mishbahul Muhammad; Barokah
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v5i1.6016

Abstract

According to Bank Indonesia, the current account deficit of Indonesia. In the second quarter of 2018 increased to USD 8.0 billion. One of the government's programs to reduce the current account deficit is by implementing a B20 biodiesel policy. The increasing percentage of biodiesel in fuel blends tends to decrease the quality of spray atomization, where it indicated by longer droplet breakup, spray penetration, droplet lifetime, and bigger droplet diameter. Higher viscosity causes a decrease in the quality of the spray from the injector. Previous research shows that the inlet temperature of the fuel can make the performance of small diesel engines slightly better. The research was conducted using petrodiesel and biodiesel fuel by varying inlet temperature of 50oC and 70oC. Based on that this research is conducted to understand the effect of fuel heating diesel engine combustion process. The result shows that generally maximum pressure is increased for every increase in fuel temperature. The heat release shows a decreasing trend for every increase in fuel temperature. Knock detection shows that generally when the fuel temperature increased the knocking is also increased. The increasing fuel temperature shows little effect on ignition delay except for the higher temperature of 60oC and 70oC where the ignition delay is the lowest and closest to that of a dexlite fuel.
Co-Authors Achmad Suherman Adhi Iswantoro Afanda Dwi Ragil Risnavian Agoes Santoso Aguk Zuhdi M. Fathallah Ahmad Ilham Ramadhani Arif Winarno Aydin Dogan Bambang Sampurno Barokah Barokah Cahyono, Beny Djoko Paritono Widodo Ede Mehta Wardhana Erik Sugianto Faisal Muhammad Satrio Faris Mishbahul Muhammad Fatekhun Faris Fathallah, Aguk Zuhdi Muhammad Frengki Mohamad Felayati Gage Cendekiaji Hadi Hadi Prasutiyon Hari Prastowo Himmawan Aan Listyanto Indra Ranu Kusuma Irfan Syarief Arief Istiqomah Linggar Palang Aras RFC M. Badrus Zaman Meitha Soetardjo Mohammad Azzam Satriawansyah Mohammad Bintang Fikri Muhammad Badrus Zaman Muhammad Hadrian Deswandi Jefrimananda Nauval Pahlevi Ngizuddin Masro’i Nilam Sari Octaviani Nurhadi Siswanto Priyanta, Dwi Ramdhan Febrianto Saputra Rosli Abu Bakar Sardono Sarwito Sutopo Purwono Fitri Taruno Ganggas Daruadji Baskoro Toto Soeharmono Trika Pitana Wiwin Rohmawati Yudha Prasetiyo