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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Walada: Journal of Primary Education
Waode Sitti Fatimah
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Learning Cycle 5E Berbasis STEM terhadap Literasi Sains dan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Rangga Gustiawan Nazara; Fery Muhamad Firdaus; Octavian Muning Sayekti; Panji Hidayat; Waode Sitti Fatimah; Zeni Dwi Adiningsih
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.13617

Abstract

This study examines the effect of the STEM-based 5E Learning Cycle model on science literacy and learning outcomes of preservice elementary teachers. A quasi-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was employed involving 29 first-semester students in an Elementary Teacher Education program. The intervention was implemented through STEM-integrated learning activities using hydraulic media across the five phases of the 5E learning cycle. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Shapiro–Wilk normality test, the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, normalized gain (N-gain), and effect size analysis. The results showed a significant improvement in students’ science literacy, with mean scores increasing from 63.45 to 91.72 (p < 0.001). The average N-gain value of 0.7817 indicated a high level of learning improvement, while the effect size analysis revealed a very large effect (Cohen’s d = 2.619). Qualitative findings supported the quantitative results, indicating that hands-on inquiry, structured exploration, and contextual STEM tasks enhanced students’ conceptual understanding and scientific reasoning. In conclusion, the STEM-based 5E Learning Cycle model is effective in improving science literacy and learning outcomes among preservice elementary teachers and holds strong potential for broader application in teacher education.
PERAN ETNOSCIENCE DALAM MENGUATKAN PEMBELAJARAN STEM UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN LITERASI SAINS BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL DI SEKOLAH DASAR Rangga Gustiawan Nazara; Waode Sitti Fatimah; Ella Kusuma Wardani; Selviana Dewi Pramesti; Wiwik Hidayati; Matilda Daeli
Walada: Journal of Primary Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IN PROGRESS
Publisher : cendekia citra gemilang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61798/wjpe.v4i3.409

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran etnoscience dalam menguatkan pembelajaran STEM untuk mengembangkan literasi sains berbasis budaya lokal pada siswa sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan menelaah berbagai artikel empiris, hasil penelitian R&D, dan publikasi ilmiah yang membahas integrasi etnoscience dalam pembelajaran sains. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa etnoscience mampu meningkatkan pemahaman konsep, keterampilan berpikir ilmiah, motivasi belajar, dan apresiasi budaya siswa. Pembelajaran STEM yang diperkaya dengan konteks budaya lokal memberikan pengalaman belajar yang lebih bermakna karena siswa mengamati, menganalisis, dan memodelkan fenomena ilmiah melalui praktik budaya yang mereka kenal. Selain itu, bahan ajar berbasis etnoscience terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi sains dan relevansi pembelajaran dengan kehidupan nyata. Kesimpulannya, integrasi etnoscience dalam pembelajaran STEM merupakan strategi efektif untuk meningkatkan literasi sains sekaligus mendukung pelestarian budaya lokal, sehingga direkomendasikan untuk diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran IPA di sekolah dasar.
Co-Authors Ella Kusuma Wardani Firdaus, Fery Muhamad Hidayat, Panji Matilda Daeli Octavian Muning Sayekti Rangga Gustiawan Nazara Selviana Dewi Pramesti Wiwik Hidayati Zeni Dwi Adiningsih