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Optimizing Glycemic Control through Multidisciplinary Care: A Case of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Foot Ulceration Kheru, Akhmad; Juraini, Novi Amin; Dien, Khaula Azzahra Muslihah; Rahayu, Kirana Dwi; Ayudya, Komang Angel; Oktapiani, Laeli Resti; Anggun, Lattifah; Nurdiantami, Yuri
Biomedical Research and Theory Letters Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Biomedical Research and Theory Letters
Publisher : CV. FOUNDAE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58524/brtl.v1i1.68

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by impaired insulin secretion or resistance, which frequently remains undiagnosed until complications develop, and persistent hyperglycemia contributes to multisystem damage, particularly involving vascular, neural, renal, and integumentary systems, with major risk factors including family history, obesity, unhealthy dietary patterns, and physical inactivity; in this context, a 63-year-old woman presented with blistering lesions on the left hallux accompanied by swelling, pain, and paresthesia, with a medical history of hypertension, irregular eating habits, insufficient physical activity, and a familial predisposition to diabetes, while physical examination revealed a body mass index of 26.84 kg/m² with stable vital signs, and random blood glucose was 328 mg/dL, confirming severe hyperglycemia and establishing the diagnosis of T2DM, for which management encompassed pharmacological therapy (metformin, glimepiride, amlodipine, antibiotics, analgesics), patient education, psychosocial support, and lifestyle modification, and following comprehensive intervention the patient demonstrated improved disease awareness, enhanced family support, and better adherence to lifestyle changes, with outcomes emphasizing stabilization of glycemic levels, prevention of further complications, and improvement in overall quality of life, thereby underscoring the significance of a multidisciplinary approach in T2DM management that integrates medical therapy, education, psychosocial support, and behavioral as well as environmental modifications, and highlighting that such comprehensive strategies are essential to achieve optimal glycemic control and reduce the risk of long-term complications, while also illustrating the clinical relevance of early detection and holistic intervention in patients with diabetes who present with foot lesions, since these manifestations often indicate advanced disease progression and require coordinated care to prevent disability and improve prognosis, and ultimately this case contributes to the growing evidence that effective diabetes management must extend beyond pharmacological treatment to encompass patient-centered education, psychosocial reinforcement, and lifestyle restructuring, thereby offering a model of integrated care that can be applied more broadly in clinical practice to enhance outcomes in individuals living with T2DM.
Edukasi Senam Lansia Berbasis Daring untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Aktivitas Fisik pada Lansia Hatta, Muhammad; Anggraini, Marissa; Oktapiani, Laeli Resti; Nisa, Maisa Aqila Fazilatun; Trisnawan, Muhamad Dimas Taufiqurrohman; Harsono, Muhammad Aldrich; Afkar, Muhammad Zaidan; Salsabila, Mutiara; Azalikha, Nabila; Khabibi, Nega Alif; Syaripah, Neng Widiyah Hikmah; Irzika, Nitra Syafa; Rusmana, Nur Roza Aulia; Rini, Ovi Hawila Tivena; Cahyaningsih, Pradita Dwi; Zulham, Puteri Aulia; Azizah, Putri; Fadillah, Putri Binta
Jurnal Abdimas Kedokteran & Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2026): Volume 4 Nomor 1
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jakk.v4i1.20905

Abstract

Perubahan fisiologis dan anatomis yang terjadi pada lansia tidak mungkin dihentikan. Salah satu hal yang dapat meningkatkan kesehatan lansia adalah latihan fisik secara teratur atau berpartisipasi dalam olahraga seperti senam. Tujuan dari kegiatan edukasi gerakan senam lansia ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesehatan lansia dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka, khususnya di bidang senam. Gerakan senam lansia dipandu dengan media pembelajaran berupa slide power point, dengan format ceramah dan diskusi. Ada beberapa orang yang ikut serta dalam kegiatan ini. Pengetahuan target telah berhasil ditingkatkan melalui kegiatan edukasi yang berkaitan dengan kebugaran fisik dan latihan fisik untuk lansia.