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Rizki Aji Putra, Gilang
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Ruang Kelas Menuju Metaverse: Peluang dan Tantangan Transformasi Pembelajaran di Pendidikan Dasar Wardani Siregar, Sina; Purwanti, Devi; Rizki Maulida, Laely; Yusuf Khairunnisa, Kharisma; Rizki Aji Putra, Gilang
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 9 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v9i6.50214

Abstract

The transformation of 21st-century education demands a shift in classrooms from transmissive learning to student-centered learning oriented toward meaningful learning experiences, particularly in elementary education. In line with the Independent Curriculum (Kurikulum Merdeka), digital technology including the metaverse is viewed as a strategic tool for enriching the learning process. This essay critically examines the transformation of classrooms toward the metaverse, highlighting its opportunities, challenges, and implementation strategies. The study's approach is conceptual and analytical, drawing on theories of social constructivism, experiential learning, and child cognitive development. The study's findings indicate that the metaverse has the potential to increase learning engagement and support concrete, differentiated, and project-based learning. However, its implementation faces challenges related to technology access, teacher readiness, pedagogical design, and ethical issues. Therefore, the use of the metaverse needs to be gradual, contextual, and aligned with the principles of the Independent Curriculum. Keywords: Classroom Transformation; Immersion Technology; Metaverse; Independent Curriculum; and Elementary Education.
A Comparative Study of Legal Systems in the Regulation of Business Activities in Indonesia and Common Law Countries Gunawan, Gunawan; Habeahan, Rasman; Nawas, Abu; Chotib, Muhammad; Rizki Aji Putra, Gilang
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 9 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v9i5.50254

Abstract

Economic globalization has intensified cross-border business relations, requiring a comprehensive understanding of the differences among legal systems governing business activities. Differences in legal systems, particularly between the civil law and common law systems, have a significant impact on contract formation, dispute resolution, and the protection of business actors’ interests. Indonesia, as a country that adopts the civil law system, has distinct characteristics in business regulation compared to common law countries such as the United Kingdom and the United States. This article aims to analyze the comparative legal aspects of business law between Indonesia and common law countries, with a focus on sources of law, contract law, and dispute resolution mechanisms. The research method employed is normative legal research using a comparative law approach. The findings indicate that differences in legal systems have direct implications for legal certainty, contractual flexibility, and business strategies adopted by business actors.
Examining the Role of Village Officials in Land Mafia Crimes (Case Study: Land Plot Sale and Purchase in Sidokerto Village, Buduran District, Sidoarjo Regency) Sitompul, Herman; Fitriyanti, Fitriyanti; Rizki Aji Putra, Gilang
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 9 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v9i5.50264

Abstract

This study examines the legal relationship between village government and land affairs, as well as the involvement of village officials in land mafia crimes. As the lowest administrative unit, villages hold the authority to issue land documents such as Land Ownership Certificates (SKT), which play a crucial role in the land registration process. However, this authority is often misused by corrupt officials who manipulate documents to serve the interests of land mafias. A case study conducted in Sidokerto Village reveals that illegally issued SKTs are used to legitimize unlawful land transactions. This research adopts a socio-legal (empirical) method with a case study approach. It considers law as both a normative system and a social reality. Primary data were obtained through in-depth interviews with affected residents, village officials, notaries/PPAT, land office (BPN) personnel, and police officers, as well as field observation and legal document analysis. The data were analyzed qualitatively to interpret the gap between legal norms and their implementation, and to uncover patterns of land-related crimes involving village actors. The findings underscore the urgency of stricter oversight, digitalization of land administration at the village level, and policy reform to prevent abuse of authority. Keywords: Village, land affairs, Land Ownership Certificate, land mafia, socio-legal research
The Unclear Employment Status of Digital Platform Workers in the Indonesian Labor Law System Riko Adamulloh, Muhammad; Adam, Mustopa; Suandi, Suandi; Rizki Aji Putra, Gilang
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 9 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v9i5.50272

Abstract

The development of the digital economy has given rise to a platform-based employment relationship model (gig economy), which places workers in an ambiguous position within the Indonesian labor law system. This article aims to analyze the unclear employment status of digital platform workers from the perspective of Indonesian labor law and formulate ideas for a more adaptive and equitable regulatory reconstruction. This research employs normative legal research methods, utilizing a statutory and conceptual approach. The results indicate that the provisions in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, as amended by Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation, do not explicitly accommodate platform-based employment models. This unclear status results in the non-fulfillment of workers' normative rights, such as minimum wages, social security, and protection against termination of employment. Regulatory reconstruction is needed to clarify the category of digital employment relationships, ensuring legal certainty and protecting workers' rights. Keywords: Digital Platform Workers, Employment Relations, Gig Economy, Legal Protection, Regulatory Reform
Co-Authors Adam, Mustopa Chotib, Muhammad Devi Purwanti, Devi Fitriyanti Fitriyanti Gunawan Gunawan Habeahan, Rasman Nawas, Abu Riko Adamulloh, Muhammad Rizki Maulida, Laely Sitompul, Herman Suandi Suandi Wardani Siregar, Sina Yusuf Khairunnisa, Kharisma