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Harjon, Losianus
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PENYEBARAN HOAKS DALAM BISNIS DIGITAL: SEBUAH ANALISIS PADA KONTEN KREATOR MEDIA SOSIAL Harjon, Losianus; Nuka, Ewaldus; Banis, Reginaldus; Yosef Adrianus Lado Hurint; Risaldo Fallo, Yohanes
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Produce
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.42409

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dissemination of hoaxes in digital business by focusing on the role of social media content creators as key actors in online product promotion. The rapid growth of internet penetration in Indonesia has been accompanied by an increase in digital fraud and misleading content, partly driven by non-transparent promotional practices and exaggerated claims. Using a descriptive qualitative approach and secondary data from official government reports, online media, academic journals, and relevant regulations, this research applies the agenda-setting theory proposed by Maxwell E. McCombs and Donald L. Shaw as its analytical framework. The findings reveal that content creators hold a strategic position in shaping media agendas, influencing public agendas, and triggering policy agendas. The lack of promotional transparency, weak certification regulations, low digital literacy, and platform algorithm incentives contribute to the spread of misleading information. Therefore, strengthening transparency regulations, implementing certification mechanisms for creators in high-risk sectors, enhancing digital literacy, and optimizing platform supervision are essential to building a more ethical, safe, and accountable digital business ecosystem.
INTEGRASI LITERASI DALAM EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN: TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG PENDIDIKAN DI ERA DIGITAL Harjon, Losianus; Yanto Nahak, Antonius Redy; Primus Bala Lajar, Theodor Advent; Mite Ajo, Leonardus Roland; Mau, Bonifasius Stefen; Aunsuni, Marianus Dedy
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.46198

Abstract

Literacy culture is a reflective practice that enables humans to understand life experiences more deeply. Through reading and writing, humans not only record reality but also interpret the meaning of various events experienced in daily life. However, the development of digital technology has changed the way humans acquire knowledge. Information is now readily available through various online media, such as social media, comments, and short text snippets. This situation raises questions about the difference in the quality of understanding between literacy obtained through fast-paced digital media and literacy obtained through the process of reading books in depth. This study aims to analyze the comparison between the practice of reading brief information in digital media and reading books in their entirety in relation to character building and depth of individual understanding. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach through a literature study. The results of the study show that digital literacy provides easy access to information, but often results in superficial understanding due to its instant and fragmentary nature. Conversely, reading books allows for a more in-depth reflection process, builds intellectual perseverance, and contributes to the formation of a stronger individual character. Thus, the culture of reading books continues to play an important role in building depth of thought and intellectual identity in the midst of the digital information flow.
TEING HANG KOLANG SEBAGAI PENDIDIKAN EKOESKATOLOGIS: MERAWAT KOSMOS DALAM TERANG TRADISI Harjon, Losianus; Ware Mere, Henokh Albert; Loge, Maria Claritas; Fallo, Fridolin Mawangsuri; Dampul, Martinus; Brili Egus, Petrus Dewantara
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.46670

Abstract

The Teing Hang Kolang rite is an important traditional practice of the Manggarai community that sustains the continuity of relationships between humans, nature, and ancestors to the present day. This study aims to explore and reinterpret the rite from an eschatological perspective, offering deeper insight into the relationship between human beings and creation as part of the journey toward the fullness of life. It finds that the rite embodies eschatological meaning and spiritual dimensions that affirm the interconnectedness of the human world, the spiritual realm, and cosmic harmony. Using a descriptive method through in-depth remote interviews and literature review, the research shows that the rite is not merely a routine act of honoring ancestors, but a religious practice that connects humans with God as Creator through concrete actions such as maintaining balance and harmony with nature. Consequently, the Teing Hang Kolang rite represents a form of contextual theology rooted in the lived experience of the Manggarai people, emphasizing that salvation is not only spiritual liberation but also the renewal of all creation, while integrating ancestral memory, ecological harmony, and a holistic vision of the future ##default.groups.name.author## Edit Delete SettingsHenokh Albert Ware Mere merehenokhetty@gmail.com ##default.groups.n
PERAN BAHASA DAERAH DALAM PEWARTAAN IMAN KRISTIANI DI FLORES: KAJIAN HISTORIS ATAS KARYA MISIONARIS DI LEMBATA Harjon, Losianus; Ware Mere, Henok Albert; Yanto Nahak, Antonius Redi; Juang, Afrianus; Hibur, Basilius Indrawahyu; Lando, Kristianus Raja
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.47154

Abstract

The history of Christian evangelization in Flores, particularly in Lembata and Solor, reveals that local languages play a crucial role as tools of communication and faith inculturation. Early missionaries recognized that using indigenous languages was essential for making the Gospel understandable and acceptable to communities with existing belief systems and religious traditions. Through local languages, the message of faith was not only conveyed informatively but also connected deeply with the cultural context and lived experiences of the people. This study aims to examine the role of local languages in early missionary work and their relevance in contemporary Church life. It employs a qualitative method with a literature review and historical analysis approach. The findings show that local languages function as cultural identity markers, means of social interaction, and media for religious experience. Language serves not merely as a communication tool but also as a bridge linking humans to their faith experiences and relationship with God. Therefore, preserving local languages in Church practices such as prayer, catechesis, and liturgy is essential to strengthen the faith identity of believers amid the challenges of modernization.
MANUSIA ESTETIS DI TENGAH BUDAYA KONTEN: PEMBACAAN SØREN KIERKEGAARD ATAS EKSISTENSI DIGITAL Harjon, Losianus; Batista Bureni, Stevano Ravaldy; Ola Koten, Philipus; Acasio Soares, Joao Anjeray; Risaldo Fallo, Yohanes; Yansen Kobo, Arnoldus; Oktofianus Nailiu, Simon
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.49069

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of entertainment and educational content consumption preferences from the perspective of Søren Kierkegaards stages of human existence, namely the aesthetic, ethical, and religious stages. The phenomenon of digital content consumption today indicates a strong tendency, especially among younger generations, to prefer entertainment content over educational content. Entertainment content is perceived as lighter, instant, and capable of providing temporary pleasure, while educational content requires reflection, concentration, and deeper cognitive engagement. This research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach focusing on the analysis of Kierkegaards existential thought and its relevance to contemporary digital media consumption. Data were collected through the study of Kierkegaards works, scientific journals, existentialist philosophy books, and empirical social media phenomena in society. The findings reveal that the dominance of entertainment content consumption reflects the tendency of modern humans to remain within the aesthetic stage, characterized by an orientation toward pleasure and spontaneity without deep reflection. In contrast, the consumption of educational content demonstrates a transition toward the ethical stage, where individuals begin to consider values, responsibility, and meaning in their life choices. At the religious stage, the consumption of spiritual content reflects humanitys search for deeper and more authentic transcendental meaning. Therefore, this study confirms that patterns of digital content consumption can be interpreted as representations of the existential journey of modern humans.
PENGGUNAAN AI DALAM PRESENTASI PASTORAL MAHASISWA STIPAS SANTO SIRILUS RUTENG: IMPLIKASI TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN DAN BERPIKIR KRITIS Kurniawan, Maria A.; Manus, Maria D.J.; Marsa, Fransiska A.; Palmu, Kristina N.; Jani, Maria Afrila; Bandur, Hironimus; Harjon, Losianus; Molan Jawang, Petrus Paulus
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.51108

Abstract

This stady aims to analyze the use of AI in pastoral presentations among students of STIPAS Santo Sirilus Ruteng abd its implications for learning independence and critical thinking skills. The study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive research design. The research subjects were studendts who used AI, particularly Chat GPT, in pastoral presentation activities. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviewa, and documentation, while data analysis used an interactive model consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings revealed that the use of AI helped students accsess information quickly, organize presentations materials, and improve learning effectiveness. However, excessive use tended to create intellectual dependency, reduce learning independence, and weaken students’ critical thinking abilities in analyzing and reflecting on pastoral issue deeply. Students who used AI proportionally were still able to maintain reflective and analytical abilities in the learning process. Therefore, the use of AI in pastoral education needs to be directed ethically, critically, and responsibly through appropriate pedagogical guidance.
Co-Authors Acasio Soares, Joao Anjeray Aunsuni, Marianus Dedy Bandur, Hironimus Banis, Reginaldus Batista Bureni, Stevano Ravaldy Brili Egus, Petrus Dewantara Dampul, Martinus Fallo, Fridolin Mawangsuri Hibur, Basilius Indrawahyu Jani, Maria Afrila Juang, Afrianus Kurniawan, Maria A. Lando, Kristianus Raja Loge, Maria Claritas Manus, Maria D.J. Marsa, Fransiska A. Mau, Bonifasius Stefen Mite Ajo, Leonardus Roland Molan Jawang, Petrus Paulus Nuka, Ewaldus Oktofianus Nailiu, Simon Ola Koten, Philipus Palmu, Kristina N. Primus Bala Lajar, Theodor Advent Risaldo Fallo, Yohanes Ware Mere, Henok Albert Ware Mere, Henokh Albert Yansen Kobo, Arnoldus Yanto Nahak, Antonius Redi Yanto Nahak, Antonius Redy Yosef Adrianus Lado Hurint