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All Journal TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Jurnal Keperawatan Bunda Delima
Sukma Nela, Ari
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary Other

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Hubungan Kebiasan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun Dengan Kejadian Diare Akut Anak Sekolah Dasar : The Relationship Between Handwashing Habits Using Soap and the Incidence of Acute Diarrhea in Elementary School Children Satria Jaya, I Gede; Subardiah, Ida; Sukma Nela, Ari
Jurnal Keperawatan Bunda Delima Vol 8 No 1 (2026): EDISI FEBRUARI
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Bunda Delima Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59030/jkbd.v8i1.207

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Diare masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan utama pada anak usia sekolah, khususnya di negara berkembang. Perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun merupakan langkah sederhana namun efektif dalam mencegah terjadinya diare. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan cuci tangan pakai sabun dengan kejadian diare akut pada siswa kelas V di SD Negeri 1 Palapa Bandar Lampung tahun 2025. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas V sebanyak 108 orang, dengan sampel berjumlah 86 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner, dan analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kebiasaan cuci tangan pakai sabun dengan kejadian diare (p-value = 0,018 < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa semakin baik kebiasaan cuci tangan siswa, semakin rendah risiko terjadinya diare. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar pihak sekolah menyediakan sarana cuci tangan yang memadai dan mengintegrasikan edukasi perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dalam kegiatan belajar sehari-hari.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Berobat Pasien Skizofrenia di Puskesmas Kedaton Bandar Lampung Tugiwan, Rohmat; Warni, Hernida; Sukma Nela, Ari
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v7i1.14774

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder that requires long-term treatment to prevent relapse and maintain quality of life. However, non-adherence to treatment remains a major challenge, which can lead to worsening clinical conditions, increased rates of relapse and readmission, and decreased overall function. Several psychosocial factors influence treatment adherence in schizophrenia patients, including patient attitudes, motivation, support from healthcare professionals, and family support. This study aims to determine factors associated with treatment adherence in schizophrenia patients at the Kedaton Community Health Center in Bandar Lampung in 2026. This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 83 respondents with schizophrenia were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Univariate analysis was conducted to describe the frequency distribution of respondent characteristics and study variables, while bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test was used to determine the relationship between variables. The results showed that in terms of psychosocial factors, 61.4% of respondents had a positive attitude, 65.1% had low motivation, 62.7% received high support from health workers, and 57.8% received good family support. The level of fulfillment of the service was assessed as high (36.1%), moderate (33.7%), and low (30.1%). Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between attitude, motivation, support from health workers, and family support with medication adherence in schizophrenia patients (p < 0.05). This study is based on the PRECEDE–PROCEED model, which explains that health behavior is influenced by predisposing factors (attitude and motivation) and reinforcing factors (family and health worker support). Strengthening psychosocial support is very important to improve medication adherence in schizophrenia patients.
Co-Authors Satria Jaya, I Gede Subardiah, Ida Tugiwan, Rohmat Warni, Hernida