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All Journal ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation
Diftha Nusa Al fitra
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
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Analysis of Emotional Intelligence in Table Tennis Players at Indonesia University of Education Using the TMMS-24 Method Diftha Nusa Al fitra; Mohammad Zaky; Septian Williyanto
ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/active.v14i3.35463

Abstract

This study examines emotional intelligence as an important factor in competitive sports, mainly table tennis, as table tennis is a sport that needs a high level of concentration and self control. The aim of this study is to analyse the level of emotional intelligence of table tennis players at Indonesian University of Education. Using a descriptive quantitative method with 50 respondents, the Trait Meta Mood Scale (TMMS-24) instrument was employed, which has three main dimensions emotional attention, emotional clarity, and emotional regulation. Data analysis was performed descriptively using SPSS version 22. The results of the study indicate that the players have a good level of emotional intelligence in all three dimensions, with an average score of 29.98 for emotional attention 30.60 for emotional clarity, and 33.18 for emotional regulation. This demonstrates the players capability to identify, understand, and manage their emotions effectively, as well as when on competitive pressure. Altogether, these finds conclude that emotional intelligence plays a vital role in the the mental stability and performance of table tennis players. Hence, players and coaches are urged note attention to emotional intelligence for the development of long termn menta endurance and the grow performance of table tennis players.
Emotional Intelligence and Athletic Achievement: Comparing Table Tennis and Taekwondo Athletes Septian Williyanto; Nurlan Kusmaedi; Herman Subarjah; Diftha Nusa Al fitra; Sri Wicahyani
ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/active.v15i2.41954

Abstract

Emotional intelligence (EI) is considered an important psychological factor in sports performance; however, its role may vary depending on sport characteristics and competitive demands. This study aimed to compare emotional intelligence between athletes in a non-contact sport (table tennis) and a contact sport (taekwondo), and to examine the association between emotional intelligence and athletic achievement. A quantitative comparative–correlational design was employed involving 95 athletes (49 table tennis; 46 taekwondo) from West Java, Indonesia. Emotional intelligence was measured using the Trait Meta-Mood Scale (TMMS-24), while athletic achievement was assessed through a structured scoring system based on official competition medals. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent samples t-tests, and correlation analyses. Descriptive results indicated that table tennis athletes had a higher mean EI score (M = 93.53, SD = 10.24) compared to taekwondo athletes (M = 88.73, SD = 15.23). However, the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.076). Correlation analysis revealed a positive but weak association between emotional intelligence and athletic achievement (Pearson r = 0.285; Spearman ρ = 0.199). These findings suggest that emotional intelligence contributes to athletic performance as a supportive factor, but it is not a sole determinant of achievement. Athletic success is influenced by multiple interacting factors, including technical skills, physical condition, training experience, and competitive exposure. Therefore, athlete development programs should integrate psychological training alongside physical and technical preparation in a balanced and sport-specific manner.
Co-Authors Herman Subarjah Mohammad Zaky Nurlan Kusmaedi Sri Wicahyani Williyanto, Septian