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All Journal RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Ayu Kusumaningrum, Kuswardani Dyah
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Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

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From al-Jawāhir to Tafsir Ilmi: Interpreting Carbohydrates as a Source of Energy in the Qur’an Ayu Kusumaningrum, Kuswardani Dyah; Nirwana, Andri; Muthoifin, Muthoifin; Kansa Maimuna, Afra
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v8i3.11091

Abstract

This article discusses the interpretation of Qur'anic verses about food and energy with a focus on carbohydrates from the perspective of Tafsir Ilmi of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia. The verses analyzed include Q.S. al-An'ām [6]: 95, Q.S. al-Mu'minūn [23]: 19, Q.S. Maryam [19]: 25, and Q.S. an-Naḥl [16]: 68–69, which allude to grains, fruits, dates, and honey as the source of human life. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach and descriptive-analytical analysis of the Scientific Interpretation of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia, by comparing it in a limited way with classical and modern interpretations. The results of the study show that the Tafsir Ilmi of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia understands these verses by relating them to the findings of modern nutrition science, especially the function of carbohydrates as the main source of energy for the human body. Grains are understood as a source of complex carbohydrates, while dates, grapes, and honey are categorized as simple sources of carbohydrates that are easily digestible and quickly absorbed. The Scientific Interpretation does not make the Qur'an the basis for the formation of biochemical theories, but rather places science as a tool to affirm the function of food in the order of Allah's creation. Thus, the interpretation of Ilmi acts as a conceptual bridge between revelation and modern nutritional science, as well as showing methodological prudence in the integration of the Qur'an and science
Socio-Political Criticism in Buya Hamka's Tafsir Al-Azhar: A Thematic Study of the Value of Justice Susilo, Trisno; Nirwana, AN, Andri; Salim, Hakimuddin; Ayu Kusumaningrum, Kuswardani Dyah
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v8i3.11448

Abstract

This study examines the dimension of socio-political criticism in Tafsir Al-Azhar by Buya Hamka with a focus on the value of justice as the central theme. The Tafsir of Al-Azhar is not only a monumental work in the Islamic scientific treasures in the archipelago, but also a reflection of the thinking of a scholar who is responsive to the socio-political dynamics of his time. Hamka, as a mufasir as well as a social activist, integrates the textual understanding of the Qur'an with the historical context and empirical reality of society, resulting in contextual and applicative interpretations. This study uses a qualitative method with a hermeneutical-critical approach to analyze how Hamka constructs the concept of socio-political justice through his interpretation of the verses of the Qur'an. The findings of the study show that Hamka's socio-political criticism in Tafsir Al-Azhar includes three main dimensions: first, criticism of the arbitrariness of rulers and abuse of power; second, advocacy for the rights of the oppressed and marginalized groups; and third, emphasis on the principles of deliberation and political participation as a mechanism for the realization of justice. Hamka emphasized that justice is a fundamental value in Islam that must be implemented concretely in the political system and social structure. The concept of justice in Tafsir Al-Azhar is not limited to the individual-spiritual dimension, but extends to the collective-structural level that includes economic distribution, legal equality, and political participation. This research makes a theoretical contribution to the study of Indonesian contextual interpretation and a practical contribution to the development of Islamic political ethics based on the Qur'an.
Co-Authors Andri Nirwana AN Kansa Maimuna, Afra Muthoifin Salim, Hakimuddin Susilo, Trisno