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Rekonstruksi Model Murid Mubadir (Inisiator): Analisis Pedagogis Kisah Sulaiman dan Hud-hud (QS. An-Naml: 20-28) Ahmad Dimyati Ridwan; Cucu Surahman; Elan Sumarna; Zakia Fitri Nabila; Intan Wardatul Karimah
Mu'allim Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/spmedt54

Abstract

Studies on the concept of the disciple in the Qur'an are often dominated by the "obedient learner model" extracted from the story of Moses and Khidr. Although ethically important, this paradigm is insufficient to address the demands of modern education that emphasize initiative, independence, and critical thinking. This study identifies this pedagogical gap and aims to reconstruct an alternative model to address it. Using qualitative literature study methods and a thematic tafsir approach, this study analyzes in depth the interaction between Prophet Solomon and the Hud-hud (QS. An-Naml [27]: 20-28), enriched with rhetorical analysis (balaghah) and expert views. The results present a prototype of the "Murid Mubadir" (Initiator Disciple), characterized by proactive initiative in seeking knowledge, intellectual courage in reporting findings, systematic analysis, and a sense of responsibility. On the other hand, Prophet Solomon represents the "Wise Teacher" who is open to new information while upholding the principle of verification (tabayyun). This study concludes that the Qur'an offers a polyphonic, not monolithic, concept of the disciple. The story of Hud-hud provides an empowering pedagogical paradigm for Islamic Religious Education (PAI) to shape learners who are not only civilized, but also critical, proactive, and in tune with 21st-century skills.  
Tarbawi Values in QS. at-Taubah:122 as the Foundation of Islamic Educational Objectives Intan Wardatul Karimah; Cucu Surahman; Elan Sumarna; Zakia Fitri Nabila
Jurnal Studi Sosial Keagamaan Syekh Nurjati Vol 5 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Rumah Moderasi Beragama of UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/sejati.v5i2.138

Abstract

This study analyzes QS. at-Taubah verse 122 through a tafsir tarbawi approach to identify its relevance to the objectives of Islamic education. Unlike previous studies that focused on partial aspects such as the obligation to seek knowledge or teacher professionalism, this research offers a comprehensive framework that interprets the verse as a conceptual foundation of Islamic education. Using a qualitative descriptive method with a library research design, the study examines classical and contemporary tafsir sources (At-Tabari, Al-Qurthubi, Ibn Katsir, Al-Maraghi, Al-Munir, Al-Azhar) and cross referencing them with modern Islamic education literature. Data were thematically analyzed to identifytarbawi values that inform the purpose and direction of Islamic education. The findings identify five main pillars of Islamic educational goals: (1) specialization of knowledge (thaifah), (2) deep understanding of religion (tafaqquh fid-din), (3) social responsibility (tandzir), (4) moral and behavioral transformation (tahdzir), and (5) intergenerational knowledge transmission. These pillars establish an integrated and transformative vision of Islamic education system that harmonizes cognitive, moral, and spiritual dimensions. The findings offer a fresh interpretive contribution to contemporary discussions on Islamic educational objectives and their alignment with concepts such as lifelong learning and character education.