Mustafa, Saharuddin
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The Association Between Social Media Use Intensity and Sleep Quality Among University Students at Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar Mustafa, Sri Resky; Toban, Rindani Claurita; Malfino, Yakobus Ning; Rajab, M. Alfian; Yunus, Suwardha; Mustafa, Saharuddin
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery - Advancing Sustainability Future Nursing
Publisher : Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery

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Background: The development of digital technology and increased internet access have led to a significant rise in social media use among university students. Excessive intensity of social media use, especially at night, can affect sleep patterns and sleep quality. Insufficient sleep duration and poor sleep quality may have negative impacts on concentration, academic achievement, as well as students’ physical and mental health. Objective: To determine the relationship between the intensity of social media use and sleep quality among students at Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar. Methods: This study employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample consisted of active students selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected through a social media usage intensity questionnaire and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) instrument to measure respondents’ sleep quality. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods with the chi-square test at a significance level of 0.05. Results: Most respondents had a high intensity of social media use and poor sleep quality. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between the intensity of social media use and students’ sleep quality (p < 0.05). Students with high social media usage intensity tended to have poorer sleep quality compared to those with low to moderate levels of social media use.
The Relationship Between Family Support and Anxiety Levels of Preoperative Patients at Daya Regional General Hospital, Makassar City Mustafa, Sri Resky; Toban, Rindani Claurita; Kapsiang, Ardo Gustap; Rajab, M. Alfian; Taher, Rusli; Mustafa, Saharuddin
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery - Advancing Sustainability Future Nursing
Publisher : Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery

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Background: Family support refers to the attitudes, actions, and acceptance shown by family members toward a sick individual. Family members perceive supportive individuals as those who are always ready to provide help and assistance when needed. Anxiety is a part of human life characterized by feelings of fear or deep and persistent worry. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and the anxiety levels of preoperative patients at Daya Regional General Hospital, Makassar City. Methods: This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 926 individuals, with a sample of 30 respondents selected using accidental sampling technique. Results: The Chi-Square test results showed a p-value < 0.05, indicating that there is a relationship between family support and the anxiety levels of preoperative patients at Daya Regional General Hospital, Makassar City.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Gastritis Among Students at Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar Mustafa, Sri Resky; Toban, Rindani Claurita; Dumgair, Masea M; Azis, Reskiawati; Mustafa, Saharuddin; Eppang, Yudiarsi
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery - Advancing Sustainability Future Nursing
Publisher : Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery

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Abstract

Background: Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by irritation or infection and commonly affects young adults, including university students. Lifestyle changes, poor sleep quality, and anxiety are considered contributing factors to the incidence of gastritis among students. Objective: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of gastritis among students at Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar in 2025. Methods: This study employed an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 37 respondents were selected using simple random sampling from Nursing and Midwifery undergraduate students. The instruments included a gastritis questionnaire, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to assess sleep quality, and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) to measure anxiety levels. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The prevalence of gastritis was 62.2%. Respondents with good sleep quality accounted for 62.2%, while 37.8% had poor sleep quality. Anxiety levels were categorized as mild (16.2%), moderate (70.3%), and severe (13.5%). A significant relationship was found between sleep quality and gastritis incidence (p = 0.000 < 0.05). However, no significant relationship was found between anxiety and gastritis incidence (p = 0.778 > 0.05).