Sri Bulan
Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

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AN ANALYSIS WRITING OF INVITATION LETTER OF STUDENTS IN CLASS XI SMKN 1 RAMBAH Sri Bulan; Supratman; Dina
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 10 No. 04 (2024): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2024 In Progress.
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v10i04.5052

Abstract

One of the skills in learning English is writing. Writing gives a picture of what a person wants to convey to others who read it. In writing, of course, there are rules that must be followed for the writer so that people can understand the purpose of his writing. This research uses qualitative methods. Based on the results of 32 student writings, it shows that in the very high category there are 10 students, in the high category there are 21 students, in the low category there is 1 student. And there are no students in the moderate and very low categories. Thus, the placement of generic structure and linguistic spec in students' invitation letter writing is very good.
ANALISIS KESIAPAN (READINESS) BELAJAR, FAKTOR, PRINSIP, KEMATANGAN, DAN LINGKUNGAN Sri Bulan; Vira Hapena Putri, Hidayani Syam
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 11 No. 02 (2025): Volume 11 No. 02 Juni 2025 In Order
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v11i02.6994

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively examine the concept of readiness in learning, the factors influencing it, its formation principles, and the role of maturity, environment, or culture in contributing to learning readiness. Learning readiness is defined as the physical and mental state of an individual prepared to respond in order to achieve specific learning objectives. This concept serves as a crucial foundation for the success of the learning process. This research employs a library research method, collecting information from various books and relevant articles. The gathered data is then qualitatively analyzed to understand the concept of learning readiness and its effectiveness in enhancing student comprehension and engagement. The findings indicate that learning readiness is influenced by physical factors (health and energy), psychological factors (intelligence, high recall, motivation, concentration, and attention), material factors (availability of learning resources), and experience (memory of past events). The principles of readiness formation involve the interaction of all developmental aspects, physical and spiritual maturity, the positive influence of experiences, and the formation of basic readiness during specific periods. Cognitive, emotional, social, physical, and moral-ethical maturity are important foundations contributing to effective learning ability. Furthermore, a supportive and positive environment or culture plays a significant role in fostering motivation and willingness to learn. A comprehensive understanding of these aspects is expected to optimize the learning process.
PERANCANGAN VIDEO ANIMASI SEBAGAI SARANA PENDIDIKAN SEKSUAL DI SEKOLAH DASAR BERBASIS NILAI-NILAI AGAMA ISLAM Sri Bulan; Hidayani Syam
ACADEMIA: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Akademik Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/academia.v6i4.12791

Abstract

Sex education is an important effort to equip children with an understanding of their bodies, personal boundaries, and healthy behaviors in order to prevent sexual violence. However, the implementation of sex education in elementary schools still faces several challenges, including the lack of engaging learning media and the limited integration of Islamic values into the learning process. This study aimed to develop an animated video learning medium based on Islamic values as a tool for sex education for elementary school students and to examine its validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the 4-D development model, which consists of the stages of define, design, develop, and disseminate. The research was conducted at SD IT Raissalam, Rokan Hulu Regency. Data were collected through interviews, observations, expert validation sheets, teacher and student response questionnaires, and learning achievement tests. The data were analyzed quantitatively using descriptive statistics, percentages, and N-Gain analysis. The results indicated that the developed media had a high level of validity, with validation scores of 80% from media experts (valid), 97% from language experts (very valid), and 93% from subject matter experts (very valid). The practicality test showed percentages of 89.67% based on student responses and 93.3% based on teacher responses, both categorized as very practical. The effectiveness test demonstrated an improvement in students’ learning outcomes with an N-Gain score of 0.752, which falls into the high category. Therefore, the Islamic values-based animated video developed in this study was found to be valid, practical, and effective as a sex education medium for elementary school students. In addition to improving students’ understanding of sex education, the media also helps instill Islamic values, develop self-awareness, and enhance self-protection skills in accordance with children’s developmental stages. ABSTRAK Pendidikan seksual merupakan upaya penting dalam membekali anak dengan pemahaman tentang tubuh, batasan diri, serta perilaku yang sehat untuk mencegah terjadinya kekerasan seksual. Namun, penyampaian pendidikan seksual di sekolah dasar masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, seperti keterbatasan media pembelajaran yang menarik dan minimnya integrasi nilai-nilai agama Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media video animasi berbasis nilai-nilai agama Islam sebagai sarana pendidikan seksual bagi siswa sekolah dasar serta menguji tingkat validitas, praktikalitas, dan efektivitasnya. Penelitian menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan 4-D yang meliputi tahap define, design, develop, dan disseminate. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SD IT Raissalam Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, lembar validasi ahli, angket respon guru dan siswa, serta tes hasil belajar. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan persentase dan N-Gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media yang dikembangkan memiliki tingkat validitas yang tinggi dengan persentase validasi ahli media sebesar 80% (valid), ahli bahasa 97% (sangat valid), dan ahli materi 93% (sangat valid). Hasil uji praktikalitas menunjukkan persentase sebesar 89,67% pada respon siswa dan 93,3% pada respon guru dengan kategori sangat praktis. Uji efektivitas menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik dengan nilai N-Gain sebesar 0,752 yang termasuk kategori tinggi. Dengan demikian, media video animasi berbasis nilai-nilai agama Islam yang dikembangkan dinyatakan valid, praktis, dan efektif sebagai sarana pendidikan seksual bagi siswa sekolah dasar. Media ini tidak hanya meningkatkan pemahaman peserta didik mengenai pendidikan seksual, tetapi juga membantu menanamkan nilai-nilai keislaman, membentuk kesadaran diri, serta meningkatkan kemampuan menjaga diri sesuai dengan tahap perkembangan anak.