Sangkot Abdullah Efendi Harahap
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur’an Kepulauan Riau

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IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KARAKTER PESERTA DIDIK ABAD 21 Aning Tri Diastutik; Sangkot Abdullah Efendi Harahap; Robiatul Adawiyah; M. Robby Salim; Siti julhijjah; Indrahambali
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.10855

Abstract

ABSTRACT This article examines how the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum contributes to the development of 21st-century student character through a literature review approach. The Merdeka Curriculum emphasizes student-centered learning, curricular flexibility, and character formation grounded in the Profile of Pancasila Students and project-based learning. In response to 21st-century demands, schools are expected to cultivate not only cognitive abilities but also socio-emotional skills and character values such as collaboration, communication, critical thinking, creativity, independence, integrity, and social responsibility. Using library research, this study systematically reviews policy documents and scholarly literature related to the Merdeka Curriculum, character education, and 21st-century competencies. The findings indicate that character development is most effective when schools integrate the dimensions of the Profile of Pancasila Students into intraculicular learning, implement the Project for Strengthening the Profile of Pancasila Students (P5), apply differentiated instruction and formative assessment, and foster a supportive school culture with strong parental and community partnerships. Despite these strengths, challenges remain, particularly regarding teacher readiness, consistency of school culture, administrative demands, and unequal resource support. The study recommends strengthening teacher capacity, aligning assessment with character indicators, and reinforcing a reflective and collaborative school ecosystem.Kata keyword: Merdeka Curriculum, Profile of Pancasila Students, character education 21st-century competencies.
URGENSI PEMBELAJARAN TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN DALAM KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI MADRASAH ALIYAH Silvia Rahayu; Aulya Putri; Natasya Amelia Loviana; Sarah Salsabila; Patimah; Sangkot Abdullah Efendi Harahap
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.10870

Abstract

The learning of Qur’anic exegesis (tafsir) in Madrasah Aliyah plays an important role in developing students’ comprehensive and contextual understanding of Islam. However, Qur’anic learning in madrasahs often focuses on memorization and textual comprehension, resulting in Qur’anic values not being fully internalized in students’ attitudes and behavior. This study aims to analyze the urgency of Qur’anic exegesis learning within the Islamic education curriculum at Madrasah Aliyah. The research employs a qualitative approach using a literature study method by examining relevant books, scholarly articles, and related sources. The results indicate that Qur’anic exegesis learning plays a strategic role in fostering critical, moderate, and responsible religious understanding, as well as supporting the formation of students’ character and moral values. Therefore, strengthening and optimally integrating Qur’anic exegesis learning into the Islamic education curriculum of Madrasah Aliyah is essential.
TINJAUAN LITERATUR MENGENAI NILAI-NILAI AKHLAK DALAM AL-QUR’AN DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN Rachel Amalia; Hesti Rahamwati; Yuniy Sarah Hasibuan; Nurul Hikmah; Nurhidayah; Sangkot Abdullah Efendi Harahap
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.10871

Abstract

This study was motivated by the weakening internalization of moral values in education, which has an impact on students' personal and social behavior. The purpose of this study is to examine the moral values contained in the Qur'an and analyze their contribution to character building in the context of Islamic education. The research method used is qualitative research with a library research approach, through a review of primary and secondary sources in the form of the Qur'an, tafsir books, books, and scientific articles relevant to the research theme. The data were analyzed using descriptive-analytical techniques to identify the main moral values in the Qur'an, such as compassion, honesty, justice, responsibility, mutual respect, and social sensitivity, as well as their relevance in educational practice. The results of the study show that the Qur'an places moral education as the main foundation in shaping people who are faithful, knowledgeable, and have noble personalities. Qur'anic moral values are not only normative but also applicable and can be implemented through integration in learning, educator role modeling, habituation, and school culture. Thus, strengthening Qur'an-based moral education has a strategic role in shaping the character of students who are honest, ethical, and responsible in social life.
PERAN METODE PENDIDIKAN ISLAM SEBAGAI FONDASI PEMBINAAN KEPRIBADIAN GENERASI MUDA Anisa; Andi Nurfadilah; Annisatun Nasfah Nurmarifah; Nur Arrum; Izzatul Fatyah Daulay; Sangkot Abdullah Efendi Harahap
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11173

Abstract

Islamic education plays a strategic role in shaping the personality of the younger generation amid the challenges of rapid social and cultural change and technological development. Islamic education also plays a central role in shaping a strong personality with noble character and serves as the foundation for moral, intellectual, and spiritual development, as emphasized in the interpretation of the Qur'an. This article aims to examine the role of Islamic education methods as the main foundation in shaping the personalities of the younger generation through a Qur'anic interpretation approach. This study uses a literature review method by analyzing verses of the Qur'an related to education, moral guidance, and the process of human personality formation, then relating them to the views of exegetes and contemporary Islamic education concepts. The results of the study show that Islamic educational methods such as exemplary behavior (uswah), habituation (ta'wīd), advice (mau'izhah), dialogue (hiwār), and spiritual strengthening have a significant contribution in shaping the personality of the younger generation to be faithful, noble, and responsible. Therefore, strengthening Islamic education methods is an urgent need in efforts to nurture the personalities of the younger generation to have Islamic character and positive competitiveness in the modern era.
TRANSFORMASI KURIKULUM PAI NASIONAL DI ERA KURIKULUM MERDEKA RELEVANSI, IMPLEMENTASI, DAN EVALUASI Ekania Sausan Zahro; Fikri Najmuddin Abdullah; Habib Al Ridho; Alhidayah Rizki Putra; Kamarul Huda; Sangkot Abdullah Efendi Harahap
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11549

Abstract

This study examines the transformation of the national Islamic education curriculum within the framework of the Merdeka curriculum, focusing on the aspects of relevance, implementation, and evaluation. The research employs a qualitative approach using a library research method through the review of educational policy documents, Islamic education learning outcomes, and relevant and up-to-date scholarly literature. Data analysis is conducted using content analysis to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the paradigm shift in the Islamic education curriculum. The findings indicate that the Islamic education curriculum under the Merdeka curriculum has strong relevance to the needs of twenty-first-century learners, particularly in strengthening character, religious moderation, and reflective thinking skills. In terms of implementation, the Merdeka curriculum provides flexibility for teachers to design contextual and student-centered learning, although challenges remain related to teacher readiness and limited learning resources. Regarding evaluation, there is a shift toward authentic assessment that holistically measures learning processes, attitudes, and religious practices, which requires strengthening teachers’ assessment competencies to ensure objectivity and consistency. This study concludes that the transformation of the Islamic education curriculum within the Merdeka curriculum has the potential to improve the quality of Islamic education learning, provided it is supported by consistent policies,