Sumanti
Pendidikan Dasar, Universitas Adzkia

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TRANSFORMASI STRUKTUR EKONOMI NASIONAL INDONESIA: PILAR STRATEGIS MENUJU PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT Sumanti; Ria Pratiwi; Tri Wahyuni; Ramajenur Anas; Dinni Widya Putri; Satria Angraini Sari
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.10921

Abstract

The national economic structure reflects the composition and interconnection of economic sectors that determine a country’s development direction and welfare level. Indonesia, as a developing country with abundant natural resources and a large population, continues to face challenges in transforming its economic structure from a primary-sector-based economy toward a more productive industrial and service-oriented economy. This article aims to analyze the concept of the national economic structure, the role of economic institutions, market mechanisms, and economic sectors in supporting sustainable national development. This study employs a literature review method by examining books, official reports, and recent academic sources relevant to national economic development. The findings indicate that a balanced and integrated economic structure strengthens economic resilience, encourages inclusive growth, expands employment opportunities, and enhances national competitiveness. Structural transformation supported by effective policies, strong institutions, and human resource development is crucial to achieving equitable and sustainable economic growth. Therefore, strengthening the national economic structure is a strategic necessity for Indonesia in responding to global economic dynamics.
MENJELAJAH RUANG SOSIAL: METODE DAN TEKNIK ANALISIS SPASIAL BERBASIS GIS DALAM KAJIAN SOSIAL Sumanti; Satria Angraini Sari; Dinny Widya Putri; Ramajenur Anas; Tri Wahyuni; Ria Pratiwi
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.10922

Abstract

Spatial analysis has become an essential approach in understanding social phenomena that are closely related to geographic location and spatial distribution. This article aims to examine methods and techniques of spatial analysis based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and their application in social studies. This study employs a literature review method by analyzing recent and relevant theoretical sources related to GIS, spatial analysis, and social mapping. The results show that spatial analysis techniques such as buffering, overlay, hotspot analysis, kernel density estimation, and nearest neighbor analysis are effective tools for identifying social inequality, accessibility of public services, vulnerability to disasters, and regional development priorities. Furthermore, the integration of GIS and participatory social mapping strengthens evidence-based policymaking and supports sustainable and inclusive development. Therefore, spatial analysis is not merely a technical tool but a scientific approach that links social data with spatial context to improve the quality of planning and decision-making.
STUDI KERUANGAN DALAM GEOGRAFI: ANALISIS PERSEBARAN DAN INTERAKSI ANTARRUANG Sumanti; Afri Rahmat; Ira Maya Sofa; Ratna Juita; Marni Nelvi; Maryulis
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11001

Abstract

Spatial studies are one of the main approaches in geography that focus on analyzing location, distribution, patterns, and interactions of phenomena on the Earth’s surface. This approach is essential for understanding the relationships between natural processes and human activities within a spatial context. This article aims to examine the concept of spatial studies, its fundamental principles, and its application in analyzing geographical phenomena, regional interactions, and spatial planning. The research method used is a literature review by analyzing relevant geography textbooks and scholarly sources. The results of the discussion indicate that spatial studies play a strategic role in understanding the distribution of resources, human activities, regional interactions, and sustainable regional development. Furthermore, the application of spatial studies in geography education contributes to improving students’ spatial thinking, analytical skills, and environmental awareness. Therefore, spatial studies are a fundamental approach in geography that supports regional planning, sustainable development, and effective geography learning.
PENDAPATAN NASIONAL DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KETENAGAKERJAAN DAN PENGANGGURAN DI INDONESIA Sumanti; Maryulis; Ratna Juita; Marni Nelvi; Ira Maya Sofa; Afri Rahmat
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.11002

Abstract

This article examines the relationship between national income, economic growth, and labor market conditions in Indonesia. National income reflects a country’s capacity to produce goods and services, while economic growth indicates changes in production levels over time. The main focus of this study is to analyze how increases in national income and economic growth affect employment absorption and unemployment rates in Indonesia. This article employs a literature review approach by analyzing recent academic studies and official statistical data. The findings indicate that although Indonesia has maintained relatively stable economic growth, its impact on employment creation remains limited due to structural issues in the labor market, such as skill mismatch and the dominance of capital-intensive sectors. Therefore, inclusive and labor-absorbing economic growth is essential to reduce unemployment and improve overall labor market performance in Indonesia.