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Poverty Alleviation Model in Tasikmalaya City: An Analytic Network Process Approach Apip Supriadi; GUSTI TIA ANDRIANI; ASO SUKARSO; JUMRI
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 19, No. 1, Februari 2026 (pp.1-233)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2026.v19.i01.p09

Abstract

Poverty alleviation requires a sustainable multidimensional strategy encompassing empowerment, welfare, and investment. This study applies the Analytic Network Process (ANP) to evaluate poverty reduction strategies in Tasikmalaya City, Indonesia. Data were collected through pairwise comparisons from experts and analyzed using the SuperDecisions software. The results indicate that Entrepreneurship Empowerment is the top priority (34.7%), followed by Social Security (29.0%), Regional Investment (24.8%), and Provision of Basic Needs (11.5%). Sensitivity analysis confirms the consistency of results, where empowerment remains dominant under various parameter scenarios. The novelty of this study lies in integrating empowerment and welfare strategies with contextual sub-criteria in a city-level ANP model. These findings support Sustainable Development Goal (SDG 1) and emphasize empowerment as the foundation for sustainable poverty alleviation in Indonesia. Keywords: poverty alleviation, analytic network process, empowerment, social protection, Indonesia, SDGs JEL Classification: I32, O21, R58
Eco Warrior: Peningkatan Kesadaran dan Aksi Pengelolaan Sampah di Desa Cikoneng Kecamatan Cikoneng Kabupaten Ciamis Asep Yusup Hanapia; Jumri Jumri; Aso Sukarso; Jurni Hayati; Asep Muhammad Adam
Abdimas Galuh Vol 8, No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v8i1.21278

Abstract

Urbanisasi dan pola konsumsi yang terus meningkat telah menyebabkan peningkatan dramatis dalam jumlah sampah di seluruh dunia, yang menimbulkan ancaman signifikan terhadap kelestarian lingkungan, kesehatan masyarakat, dan kualitas hidup secara keseluruhan. Desa Cikoneng merupakan salah satu Desa yang berada di Kecamatan Cikoneng, Kabupaten Ciamis Provinsi Jawa Barat yang berjarak 450 M dari pusat kecamatan, dan 9,5 KM dari pusat Kota Ciamis. Desa cikoneng memiliki penduduk yang padat dengan jumlah penduduk terbesar ketiga di Kecamatan Cikoneng yaitu sebanyak 7.608 jiwa dan berada dekat dengan pusat kota sehingga menghasilkan sampah rumah tangga yang cukup banyak. Sebagai upaya peduli dan cinta lingkungan, Desa Cikoneng berkomitmen penuh untuk memberdayakan masyarakat agar lebih peduli terhadap lingkungan dengan membuat terminal sampah. Berdasarkan hasil diskusi dengan pengelola sampah, menyampaikan bahwa masih kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam membuang sampah pada tempat yang telah disediakan oleh pemerintah desa. Pengelola sampah juga belum menemukan mekanisme pengumpulan sampah dari rumah tangga maupun dari industri secara efisien. Selain itu, belum terdapat payung hukum berupa perdes tentang pengelolaan sampah. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut kami bermaksud melaksanakan program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya pengelolaaan sampah serta melakukan diskusi dengan pengola sampah, aparat desa, dan perwakilan masyarakat untuk menentukan mekanisme pengumpulan sampah yang efisien dan mengusulkan pembuatan perdes tentang pengelolaan sampah tersebut.
HEALTH INDICATORS AND HDI: PANEL EVIDENCE FROM WEST JAVA Fita Purwaningsih; Muhammad Nurhikmat; Resi Pratiwi; Aso Sukarso
Business and Economic Analysis Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/beaj.v6i1.49313

Abstract

Measuring regional development through the Human Development Index (HDI) carries an inherent limitation: its composite structure tends to smooth over disparities that persist at the sub-provincial level, especially in health. Drawing on a balanced panel of 27 districts and cities in West Java (2019–2023, N = 135), this paper examines whether four operational health inputs—sanitation coverage, national health insurance enrolment (JKN/BPJS), self-reported morbidity, and child undernutrition—translate into measurable HDI differences across time within each district. Secondary data from BPS, BPJS Kesehatan, and the Ministry of Health were analysed with a fixed-effect estimator, chosen following Chow and Hausman specification tests; robust standard errors clustered at the district level correct for heteroskedasticity and serial correlation. JKN/BPJS enrolment exerts the strongest influence (β = 0.273, p < 0.01), while child undernutrition consistently depresses HDI (β = −0.011, p < 0.01). Sanitation reaches significance but its within-district coefficient is unexpectedly negative; morbidity is negative yet statistically insignificant. Together the regressors account for roughly 45 per cent of within-district HDI movement. Accelerating JKN utilisation quality and multi-sectoral undernutrition programmes emerge as the highest-leverage entry points for local governments seeking to advance human development in West Java.
Analisis Sektor Unggulan di Kabupaten Gunungkidul Jurni Hayati; Asep Yusup Hanapia; Jumri Jumri; Aso Sukarso; Dwi Hastuti Lestari Komarlina; Asep Muhammad Adam
Jurnal Edukasi (Ekonomi, Pendidikan dan Akuntansi) Vol 14, No 1 (2026): Transformasi Bisnis Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/je.v14i1.24147

Abstract

This study aims to identify basic and non-basic sectors, analyze competitive and less competitive sectors, and determine leading sectors in Gunungkidul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta Province. The study uses secondary data in the form of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Gunungkidul Regency and GRDP of Yogyakarta Special Region Province for the period 2021–2025 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Yogyakarta Special Region Province. The analysis was conducted using the Static Location Quotient (SLQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), and overlay analysis methods. The results of the SLQ analysis indicate that there are seven basic sectors in Gunungkidul Regency, namely the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sector; the mining and quarrying sector; the water supply, waste management, and recycling sector; the wholesale and retail trade sector; the transportation and warehousing sector; the government administration, defense, and mandatory social security sector; and other service sectors. Meanwhile, the results of the DLQ analysis indicate that there are twelve sectors that have competitive capabilities, namely the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sector; mining and quarrying sector; manufacturing industry sector; water supply, waste management, waste, and recycling sector; wholesale and retail trade sector; information and communication sector; financial services and insurance sector; real estate sector; corporate services sector; education services sector; health services and social activities sector; and other service sectors. Based on the results of the overlay analysis, it can be concluded that Gunungkidul Regency has five leading sectors, namely the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sector; mining and quarrying sector; water supply, waste management, waste, and recycling sector; wholesale and retail trade sector; and other service sectors.