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Reassessing Trade Unions’ Role in Achieving Fair Industrial Relations Panji Purnomo Adhi; Naning Indriyawati; Basuki Tri Setiawan; Dara Puspitasari
JUSTISI Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v12i2.5261

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of labor unions in achieving industrial relations justice in Indonesia and to identify whether the legal issues that arise stem from weaknesses in the norms or from the effectiveness of implementing the norms of freedom of association. This study uses a normative-conceptual legal method by examining constitutional provisions, labor laws and regulations, ILO conventions, as well as industrial relations theory and theories of justice. Data were obtained through a literature review encompassing primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources, and were then qualitatively analyzed to assess the effectiveness of trade unions’ role within the national labor law system. The novelty of this research lies in the assertion that the primary issue in achieving industrial relations justice does not stem from a lack of legal norms, but rather from the gap between the normative guarantees of freedom of association and their implementation in industrial relations practice. The results of the study indicate that, normatively, the legal framework regarding freedom of association and the role of labor unions is adequate. Trade unions serve as providers of legal protection, balancers of bargaining power in collective bargaining, and facilitators of tripartite social dialogue. However, the effectiveness of these roles still faces obstacles in the form of limited institutional capacity, organizational fragmentation, increasing flexibility in employment relationships, and suboptimal law enforcement. The conclusion of this study is that efforts to improve industrial relations justice must be directed toward strengthening the effectiveness of the implementation of freedom of association norms through institutional strengthening of labor unions, consistent labor oversight, and the state’s commitment to ensuring substantive protection of the right to organize.
The Precarious State of Letter C: Land Registration Law Dynamics After PP Number 18 Year 2021 Naning indriyawati; Suyanto Suyanto; Dara Puspitasari
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i2.10545

Abstract

The enactment of Government Regulation (PP) No. 18 of 2021 has triggered a major transformation in Indonesia’s land registration framework. The primary focus of this study is to evaluate the current legal status of "Letter C" and determine whether it still functions as robust evidence of ownership or merely as proof of physical possession. Under the latest regulations, the role of Letter C has undergone a significant shift, moving from a primary form of evidence to a transitional or temporary document within the national land registration process. This study employs a normative legal research method, examining various regulatory layers, including the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) No. 5 of 1960, the Job Creation Law No. 11 of 2020, and specific provisions in PP No. 18 of 2021 regarding mandatory land registration. Furthermore, a conceptual approach is used to compare the administrative weight of Letter C against the absolute legal certainty provided by a formal land certificate. Data was gathered through an analysis of legal documents from the BPN Legal Documentation and Information Network (JDIH), agrarian law journals, and court rulings involving customary land disputes. The analysis reveals that after 2026, Letter C documents will hold a very weak legal position if they are not promptly converted through the Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) program. From a legal standpoint, Letter C is now classified only as a temporary basis of right (alas hak) that requires re-verification by Land Deed Officials (PPAT) and the National Land Agency (BPN). To address this vulnerability, it is recommended that the government provide subsidies for verification costs and conduct extensive public outreach to ensure legal certainty and agrarian justice for the community. 
Edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dan Skrining Kadar Glukosa Darah dalam Upaya Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus di Desa Jono Kabupaten Gresik Sadine Naomi Safira; Nurhalizah Nurhalizah; Salsabilah Nur Istiqomah; Dwi Wulandari; Sultan Bahrul Satar; Mohammad Haris Gilang Saputra; Muhammad Alfiyan Rizki Maulana; Mochammad Adisto Maulana Fahrezi; Misti Rodliyah; Putri Alfina Noviyanti; Naning Indriyawati; Yati Vitria
Jurnal Hasil-Hasil Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Volume 05 Nomor 03 (Agustus-September 2026)
Publisher : Jurusan Matematika FMIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/692ger49

Abstract

Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit tidak menular dengan prevalensi yang terus meningkat sehingga diperlukan upaya promotif dan preventif melalui edukasi serta deteksi dini. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) sebagai upaya pencegahan diabetes melitus serta melaksanakan skrining glukosa darah sewaktu (GDS). Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 21 Juli 2026 di Balai Dusun Tugu, Desa Jono, Kecamatan Cerme, Kabupaten Gresik, dengan melibatkan 20 peserta yang terdiri atas anggota PKK dan lanjut usia. Metode yang digunakan meliputi edukasi PHBS, skrining GDS menggunakan glukometer, serta edukasi mengenai alternatif pemanis rendah kalori untuk mendukung pola konsumsi sehat. Hasil skrining menunjukkan 12 peserta (60%) memiliki kadar glukosa darah dalam rentang normal, 4 peserta (20%) menunjukkan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah, dan 4 peserta (20%) memiliki hasil yang mengindikasikan kemungkinan diabetes sehingga disarankan menjalani pemeriksaan lanjutan di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa integrasi edukasi PHBS dan skrining GDS merupakan pendekatan yang mendukung peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pencegahan diabetes melitus sekaligus memperkuat upaya deteksi dini di tingkat komunitas.