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Kerangka Pengembangan Kurikulum dalam Konteks Pendidikan Abad ke-21 dan Implementasinya pada Kurikulum Merdeka di Indonesia Muh. Abid Mustahar AM; Siti Arah Suniyah; Suhardi; Sirajuddin Saleh
Jurnal Neo Societal Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo (UHO)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/jns.v10i4.130

Abstract

This research aims to describe the curriculum development framework as an effort to improve the quality of education that is relevant to the demands of the 21st century. This study uses a qualitative research method with a library research approach, which is by analyzing various literature sources such as books, journals, and scientific articles related to curriculum development theory and practice. The results of the study show that curriculum development is a systematic and continuous process that involves needs analysis, goal formulation, design, implementation, and evaluation. The foundation of curriculum development includes philosophical, psychological, socio-cultural, and scientific aspects, with the principles of relevance, flexibility, effectiveness, and efficiency. Several models such as Tyler, Taba, Oliva, Saylor-Alexander, Beauchamp, and Bruner are important references in designing a curriculum that is adaptive to change. In the Indonesian context, the Independent Curriculum is a form of actualization of curriculum development that emphasizes differentiated learning, strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile, and implementing project-based learning to face global challenges. Thus, the curriculum development framework plays an important role in shaping a dynamic, relevant, and competency-oriented education system for the future.
Kerangka Pengembangan Kurikulum dalam Konteks Pendidikan Abad ke-21 dan Implementasinya pada Kurikulum Merdeka di Indonesia Muh. Abid Mustahar AM; Siti Arah Suniyah; Suhardi; Sirajuddin Saleh
Jurnal Neo Societal Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo (UHO)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/jns.v10i4.130

Abstract

This research aims to describe the curriculum development framework as an effort to improve the quality of education that is relevant to the demands of the 21st century. This study uses a qualitative research method with a library research approach, which is by analyzing various literature sources such as books, journals, and scientific articles related to curriculum development theory and practice. The results of the study show that curriculum development is a systematic and continuous process that involves needs analysis, goal formulation, design, implementation, and evaluation. The foundation of curriculum development includes philosophical, psychological, socio-cultural, and scientific aspects, with the principles of relevance, flexibility, effectiveness, and efficiency. Several models such as Tyler, Taba, Oliva, Saylor-Alexander, Beauchamp, and Bruner are important references in designing a curriculum that is adaptive to change. In the Indonesian context, the Independent Curriculum is a form of actualization of curriculum development that emphasizes differentiated learning, strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile, and implementing project-based learning to face global challenges. Thus, the curriculum development framework plays an important role in shaping a dynamic, relevant, and competency-oriented education system for the future.
MAKNA PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM PERSPEKTIF SISWA SMA NEGERI 3 PANGKEP Muh. Abid Mustahar AM; M. Ridwan Said Ahmad; Ibrahim Arifin
Pinisi Journal of Sociology Education Review Volume 5, Nomor 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pjser.v5i2.71785

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Implementasi pendidikan karakter di SMA Negeri 3 Pangkep, dan 2) Makna pendidikan karakter dari perspektif siswa SMA Negeri 3 Pangkep. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Informan penelitian berjumlah 18 siswa yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling, dengan kriteria siswa kelas XI dan XII yang telah mengikuti program pendidikan karakter selama setidaknya satu tahun, ditambah 4 orang guru. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan focus group discussion. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data dilakukan melalui metode member check, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan pendekatan tematik.