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Mental Health in an Islamic Perspective: A Conceptual Analysis of Islamic Education Psychology and Its Implications for the Development of Muslim Personality Ma’rifah Ma’rifah; Alimuddin Alimuddin; Supriandi Supriandi
Edusoshum : Journal of Islamic Education and Social Humanities Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Ikatan Cendikiawan Ilmu Pendidikan Islam (ICIPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52366/edusoshum.v6i1.244

Abstract

Mental health is an important foundation in shaping the quality of human life because it affects mindset, emotional stability, behavioral control, and social abilities. This research aims to examine the concept of mental health in an Islamic perspective through the framework of Islamic Educational Psychology (PPI) and explore its implications for the development of Muslim personality. The research method uses a qualitative approach based on conceptual analysis and literature studies by referring to primary sources such as the Qur'an, hadith, as well as the thought of classical and contemporary scholars, as well as secondary sources from scientific articles and academic literature. The results of the study show four main points: (1) mental health in Islam is holistic and theocentric, namely spiritual, emotional, moral, and social balance centered on a relationship with Allah; (2) the Islamic personality structure of al-fitrah, al-nafs, al-qalb, and al-'aql became the foundation of mental health diagnostics; (3) Tazkiyah al-Nafs has been proven to be effective as a model of preventive, curative, and developmental psychospiritual therapy; and (4) the values of monotheism, ihsan, patience, and tawakal act as a spiritual coping mechanism that strengthens psychological resilience. These findings confirm that Islamic Educational Psychology has a comprehensive contribution to fostering mental health, especially in the educational environment, through an approach that balances intellectual, emotional, and spiritual aspects to produce civilized, resilient, and noble personalities of Muslims.
Analysis of the Basic Concept of Multicultural PAI Curriculum Development at SD Islam Athirah Makassar Suwarni Jayanti; Komarudin Evendi; Ma’rifah Ma’rifah; Nurrahma Nurrahma; Muhammad Tang
Journal of Indonesian Progressive Education Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Early Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63617/jipe.v3i1.165

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the basic concept of multicultural Islamic Religious Education (PAI) curriculum development at SD Islam Athirah Makassar. The research is motivated by the need for educational practices that can respond effectively to cultural, religious, and social diversity in the era of globalization. A qualitative approach with a case study design was employed to gain an in-depth understanding of the planning, implementation, and impact of the multicultural PAI curriculum. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation and analyzed using inductive techniques, including data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the multicultural PAI curriculum is based on the Athirah Integrated and Holistic Education System (AIHES), which integrates Qur’anic values with national and international curriculum standards. Its implementation is carried out through five interconnected educational processes: teaching, coaching, training, advisory, and consultancy. These processes support the contextual and continuous internalization of multicultural values within both classroom learning and school culture. The curriculum contributes to the development of students who are religious, tolerant, socially competent, and capable of interacting positively within diverse environments while maintaining their Islamic identity. This study concludes that the multicultural PAI curriculum at SD Islam Athirah Makassar represents an integrative and contextual model of Islamic education that is relevant to the needs of a multicultural society. The curriculum serves not only as a medium for transmitting religious values but also as an effective instrument for fostering inclusive character and global awareness among students.