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All Journal Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota JAKPP : Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan & Pelayanan Publik Journal of Government and Civil Society Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial JUARA : Jurnal Olahraga Sosio Dialektika JPP (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran) Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Politik Unnes Political Science Journal
Muhyidin, Ali
Departemen Ilmu Politik, Universitas Indonesia, Depok
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Politik

 1 
Guarding Central Government Control over Forest: Forest Governance in the Post Decentralization Indonesia Muhyidin, Ali
Jurnal Politik Vol. 4, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This article examines whether reform forest governance in Indonesia started in the 1990s, which was partially aimed to promote equity, participation and sustainable forest management, has delivered its promised consequences. In the New Order era, the central government had sole authority in managing forests and granting exploitation rights. This authority has been partially transferred to local governments during a decentralization process to achieve greater efficiency and equity. However, the Indonesian case highlights that such institutional change has not yet produced the expected outcomes. The case indicates a contestation between the local and central government along with institutional resistance, which have considerably undermined decentralization processes in the forestry sector. This paper explores possible explanations for these processes.
Cambodian and Thai Political Actors Interest in Preah Vihear Temple Border Conflict in 2008-2011 Putri, Indah Merdeka; Muhyidin, Ali
Jurnal Politik Vol. 4, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This paper examines how domestic interest of political actors in particular country may spark conflict and create reconciliation with other country. The case of the Preah Vihear border temple dispute between Cambodia and Thailand in 2008-2011 shows that distinctive political interest within each country has made the the relation of both countries in up and down situation, in term of escalating conflict or initiating reconciliation, in that period of time. By discussing the interest of Cambodia’s political actor represented by Prime Minister Hun Sen with the Cambodian’s People Party (CPP) and Thailand’s elites represented by Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva with the Democracy Party (PD) and, later, by Yingluck Shinawatra with the Pheu Thai Party, the article argues that Preah Vihear conflict has been used by these political actors for their domestic political gains. Based on this study, it can be concluded that a border conflict can be basically influenced by political actor interest to maintain or gain domestic power. By underlining the domestic political actor interest, this study gives a different dimension compare to other studies at the same topic that tend to explain the conflict by using descriptive or chronolical approach.
Natural Resource Management and Institutional Dynamics: Myanmar and Indonesia in Comparative Perspective Fitristanti, Salsabila; Muhyidin, Ali
Jurnal Politik Vol. 7, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Natural resource management in the conflict area has raised a debate on how institutions adapt to conflict conditions. This paper utilizes Institutional Analysis and Development (IAD) framework provided by Ratner by conducting a multi-case comparative specifying on the sub-national in Kachin (Myanmar) and Papua (Indonesia). The analysis focuses on how the institutional dynamics relate to collective action in the mining operation during the ongoing conflict. The empirical investigation shows that the different results occurred due to the diverse decentralization arrangement. The case in Kachin indicates some degree of difficulties in the decentralization arrangement. This condition raises the lack of transparency and participation, which implicates the unequal developments for local people. On the other hand, Papua’s case demonstrates the progress of systemic transformation and changing legal framework. The output reflected some improvements, though there is some degree of on its implementation.
Co-Authors Ahmad Haris Hasanuddin Slamet Danis Tri Saputra Wahidin Donni Edwin Edwin, Donni Ega Eugenia Naomi Fitristanti, Salsabila Indah Merdeka Putri Iswahyuni Iswahyuni Kartika, Hansen Sukma Mardianto Haholongan Napitupulu Mauludi, Teuku Harza Muadz, Muhammad Darda Muhammad Imam Muhammad Imam, Muhammad Naomi, Ega Eugenia Pasha, Julian Aldrin Prodjomaroeto, Tristan Putri, Indah Merdeka Salsabila Fitristanti Silvia Dian Anggraeni Syaiful Bahri Yusra, Amri