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STRATEGI AUSTRALIA MEMASUKKAN INDONESIA KE DALAM BUKU PUTIH PERTAHANAN (DEFENCE WHITE PAPER) 2013 Imam, Muhammad; Pakpahan, Saiman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research describes the strategy of Australia insert Indonesia into Australia Defence White Paper 2013. Defence White Paper is one of strategic products in the field of defence, which is an outline of the statement and the defence policy as a guidelines for organizing the defence of state functions. Different to the previous White Paper, Defence White Paper 2013 discussed Indonesia more specific with emphasis on sub-chapter in this Paper. One of priority of Australia defence interest is to maintain the good relations with Indonesia.The theory that applied in this research is realisms paradigm with the level analysis is Nation-State Analysis. The method that is used in this research is qualitative research. Some of the datas are obtained from books, journals, articles, internet and other media. This research focused on why Australia insert Indonesia into Australia Defence White Paper 2013. Using strategic theory from John P. Lovell about Accommodation Strategy and the cooperative security concept by J.E. Nolan.The research found that Indonesia has more powerful military force in the aggregate compared than Australia, among others are manpower, naval power, land system, air power, and resources. Australia looked to Indonesia as a country that has successfully rebuilding the democracy, economy, and military and that is the interest of Australia to continue a good relations with Indonesia. Australia build the security cooperation that provide benefits to prevent various threats that threatening it’s national security. The aim of this strategy is to deterrence the treats that come to Australia and maintain the stability of national security by building a strategic relation with Indonesia.Keywords: strategy, australia, defence white paper, indonesia
Use of Lipat Algorithm on Android to Secure Data Communication in Social Media Wintolo, Hero; Pujiastuti, Asih; Imam, Muhammad
SENATIK STT Adisutjipto Vol 4 (2018): Transformasi Teknologi untuk Mendukung Ketahanan Nasional [ ISBN 978-602-52742-0-6 ]
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.228 KB) | DOI: 10.28989/senatik.v4i0.138

Abstract

Cryptography is one of science that learn about securing a message. Message security is done by randomizing the message (encryption) and returned to it’s original form (description). In this study, the designer of the system first and build an application to secure the message by using the Lipat Algorithm method that aims to secure messages consisting of letters, numbers, or symbols. Applications are designed and built running on Mobile Android. The Lipat Algorithm Method applies a fourfold system in the encryption process and the description of the message to be encrypted and in the description will advance 4 (four) characters forward or backward. Based on testing done the application managed to perform the encryption process and description correctly, ranging from short messages to messages as much as 2305 characters.
Use of Lipat Algorithm on Android to Secure Data Communication in Social Media Wintolo, Hero; Pujiastuti, Asih; Imam, Muhammad
SENATIK STT Adisutjipto Vol 4 (2018): Transformasi Teknologi untuk Mendukung Ketahanan Nasional [ ISBN 978-602-52742-0-6 ]
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28989/senatik.v4i0.138

Abstract

Cryptography is one of science that learn about securing a message. Message security is done by randomizing the message (encryption) and returned to it’s original form (description). In this study, the designer of the system first and build an application to secure the message by using the Lipat Algorithm method that aims to secure messages consisting of letters, numbers, or symbols. Applications are designed and built running on Mobile Android. The Lipat Algorithm Method applies a fourfold system in the encryption process and the description of the message to be encrypted and in the description will advance 4 (four) characters forward or backward. Based on testing done the application managed to perform the encryption process and description correctly, ranging from short messages to messages as much as 2305 characters.
GEODIVERSITY GUNUNG API JABOI KOTA SABANG Br Sembiring, Tesalonika; Ramadanika, Ramadanika; Imam, Muhammad; Silalahi, Enjelina Tiurma Br; Nanda, Nur Rahma; Syafira, Amelia
Jurnal Samudra Geografi Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jsg.v7i2.10782

Abstract

Reviewing geological diversity (geodiversity) in an area is important to review as a candidate for a geopark area. Jaboi volcano on Sabang Island is a type C volcano which shows volcanic activity in the form of mud and sulfur craters in it, on Sabang Island which Formed as a result of volcanic activity, Mount Seulawah is related to the existence of the Jaboi Type C volcano which is on a coastal island.
ANALISIS PENGARUH VARIASI PUTARAN EXTRA FAN EVAPORATOR TERHADAP KINERJA COLD STORAGE MENGGUNAKAN MESIN OUTDOOR AC SPLIT UNTUK PENYIMPANAN PUREE MANGGA Setiawan, Aa; Wardika; Imam, Muhammad
JURNAL REKAYASA ENERGI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Rekayasa Energi
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31884/jre.v2i2.41

Abstract

Penambahan ekstra fan pada evaporator cold storage menggunakan mesin outdoor AC split 2 PK dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan laju aliran udara dan penyerapan panas dari kabin agar tidak terjadi defrost pada sirip evaporator serta meningkatkan kapasitas pendinginan. Untuk menghindari energi yang berlebihan, perlu dilakukan pengujian laju aliran udara yang ideal agar diketahui nilai efisiensi maksimum. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengamati pengaruh variasi putaran extra fan evaporator low, medium, dan high terhadap kinerja cold storage. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menjalankan sistem menggunakan beban 500 kg air sampai air tersebut mencapai temperatur 60C. Dari hasil pengujian didapat efisiensi untuk kecepatan extra fan evaporator low sebesar 76%, extra fan evaporator medium sebesar 78%, dan extra fan evaporator high sebesar 84%.
Nilai Sosial dan Spiritual dalam Ritual Toyah pada Masyarakat Pulau Bungin Kabupaten Sumbawa Imam, Muhammad; ZM, Hamidsyukrie; Malik, Imam; Masyhuri, Masyhuri
Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jipp.v9i4.2744

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pelaksanaan ritual toyah pada masyarakat Pulau Bungin Kabupaten Sumbawa, nilai sosial, dan nilai spiritual dalam ritual toyah pada masyarakat Pulau Bungin Kabupaten Sumbawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode etnografi. Teknik pengumpulan data melaui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis melaui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Uji keabsahan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses pelaksanaan ritual toyah terdiri dari tahap persiapan yaitu mempersiapkan segala perlengkapan yang diperlukan, tahap pelaksanaan meliputi proses memasang ayunan dan mengayun bayi yang dilakukan oleh ibu-ibu, dan tahap penutup yakni sandro menurunkan ayunan dan mengembalikan ke pemiliknya. Nilai sosial dalam ritual toyah yaitu nilai tolong menolong yang terlihat dari ibu-ibu yang membantu keluarga membuat jajan sebelum pelaksanaan, nilai kepedulian sosial terlihat dari ibu-ibu yang sangat antusias ikut jika ada tetangganya yang melaksanakan ritual toyah, nilai gotong royong ditunjukkan dari kerjasama ibu-ibu memasang perlengkapan adat dan jajanan di atas ayunan, dan nilai silaturrahmi yang dapat dilihat dari ibu-ibu yang hadir walaupun hanya sekedar meramaikan. Adapun nilai spiritual yang terdapat dalam ritual toyah meliputi emosi keagamaan yang terlihat dari sandro membaca doa sebelum bayi diayun dengan tujuan untuk mendapat keselamatan, sistem keyakinan ditunjukkan dari adanya keyakinan masyarakat seperti tujuan bayi diayun supaya dia terbiasa dengan ombak di laut ketika dia dewasa, serta sistem ritus dan upacara yang dapat dilihat dari adanya ritual buang pisang ke laut yang dilakukan oleh sandro yang diibaratkan sebagai ritual tolak bala.
KEBIJAKAN DI SEKTOR WISATA HALAL DI JEPANG, KOREA SELATAN, TAIWAN DAN HONG KONG Imam, Muhammad; Muhyidin, Ali
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 11, No 4 (2024): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v11i4.2024.1393-1404

Abstract

Pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk muslim di dunia membuka peluang pasar yang sangat besar dalam bidang ekonomi dan perdagangan, namun juga secara lebih spesifik turisme yang berbasis syariah. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, tulisan ini berusaha menjelasakan bagaimana kebijakan wisata halal di empat negara di Asia Timur yaitu Jepang, Korea Selatan, Taiwan dan Hong Kong. Tulisan ini juga melihat bagaimana strategi atau respon mereka dalam upaya mengembangkan industri halal. Walaupun tantangan pengembangan wisata halal tidak mudah dan tidak juga murah, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing negara secara aktif melibatkan berbagai stakeholders baik nasional maupun internasional dalam pengembangan wisata halal. Penguatan isu lokal seperti sensitivitas budaya dan penggunaan local wisdom juga dilakukan. Penelitian ini juga memberikan gambaran baru bahwa dimensi wisata halal tidak hanya terbatas isu wisata dan ekonomi, namun juga budaya bahkan politik luar negeri.
Analysis of consumer decisions in purchasing potted decorative flowers in Batu City Imam, Muhammad; Mamilianti, Wenny; Komarudin, Nurul Aini
Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jase.v5i2.22419

Abstract

This study aims to identify consumer characteristics and examine the key factors influencing purchasing decisions for potted ornamental flowers in Bumiaji District, Batu City, Indonesia. As a region known for its floral tourism, Batu City offers a growing market for ornamental plants, especially with rising consumer income levels. While previous research has largely focused on personal, cultural, and psychological factors, less attention has been paid to the role of social marketing and shifting consumer preferences in fostering long-term purchase loyalty. Adopting a quantitative approach, this study surveyed 100 respondents and employed logit regression analysis to identify the most influential factors affecting buying behavior. The results indicate that personal, cultural, and psychological factors significantly shape consumer decisions, whereas social factors have no notable impact. This is likely because buying ornamental flowers is largely driven by individual preferences and needs rather than social influence. Variables under the social factor, such as buying based on friends’ suggestions, the perceived social role of the flowers, or general interest due to quality, may not directly relate to peer pressure or social conformity, but instead overlap with personal or psychological motivations. Consumers may prioritize aesthetic appeal, emotional satisfaction, or functional use over social recommendations, which diminishes the relative importance of external social cues in the decision-making process. This suggests that in the context of ornamental plant purchases, decision-making is more introspective and self-directed, highlighting the need for marketing strategies that focus on personal experience, quality, and emotional connection rather than social trends or peer influence.
PEMBERDAYAAAN LINGKUNGAN DI DESA TALANG MELALUI PROGRAM PEMBUATAN AQUAPONIK Imam, Muhammad; Fatchur Rozci
Journal of Community Service (JCOS) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56855/jcos.v1i3.593

Abstract

Desa Talang, yang terletak di Kabupaten Nganjuk, Jawa Timur, Indonesia, menghadapi tantangan dalam pemberdayaan lingkungan dan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakatnya. Salah satu solusi yang diusulkan untuk mengatasi masalah ini adalah penerapan teknologi aquaponik. Aquaponik merupakan kombinasi antara akuakultur dan hidroponik yang menghasilkan simbiosis mutualisme antara ikan dan tanaman. Prinsip utama aquaponik adalah menghemat lahan dan air, serta meningkatkan efisiensi melalui pemanfaatan sisa pakan ikan sebagai nutrisi bagi tanaman. Sistem aquaponik juga ramah lingkungan karena mengurangi limbah dan pemakaian air yang banyak dalam pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemberdayaan lingkungan di Desa Talang melalui program pembuatan aquaponik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan melibatkan masyarakat Desa Talang sebagai sampel penelitian. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sosialisasi aquaponik di Desa Talang berhasil melibatkan partisipasi aktif masyarakat. Program aquaponik memberikan manfaat signifikan, seperti menghasilkan sayuran dan ikan berkualitas, menghemat lahan dan air, serta menerapkan prinsip keberlanjutan.
Performance Determinants Imam, Muhammad; B, Mesra
Proceedings of the International Conference on Multidisciplinary Science (INTISARI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Proceedings of the International Conference on Multidisciplinary Science (INTIS
Publisher : PT. Multidisciplinary Press Indonesia

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Abstract

This research aims to examine the influence of integrity, competency and motivation on job satisfaction mediated by work discipline at the Bank Indonesia Representative Office, North Sumatra Province. Production factors are needed to produce human output, but without human labor, commodities and services will not provide the same benefits. The results of this research are as follows: Work Discipline has a positive and significant effect on Job Satisfaction with an original sample value of 0.422 and ap value of 0.000. Integrity has a positive and significant effect on Work Discipline with an original sample value of 0.358 and ap value of 0.000. Integrity has a positive and significant effect on Job Satisfaction with an original sample value of 0.234 and ap value of 0.008. Competence has a positive and significant effect on Work Discipline with an original sample value of 0.234 and ap value of 0.007. Competency has a positive and insignificant effect on Job Satisfaction with an original sample value of 0.044 and ap value of 0.321. Motivation has a positive and significant effect on Work Discipline with an original sample value of 0.394 and ap value of 0.000. Motivation has a positive and significant effect on Job Satisfaction with an original sample value of 0.272 and ap value of 0.002. Integrity has a positive and significant effect on Job Satisfaction through Work Discipline with an original sample value of 0.155 and ap value of 0.003. Competence has a positive and significant effect on Job Satisfaction through Work Discipline with an original sample value of 0.103 and ap value of 0.013. Motivation has a positive and significant effect on Job Satisfaction through Work Discipline with an original sample value of 0.170 and ap value of 0.004.