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PEMBERDAYAAN YAYASAN SEBAGAI PELOPOR GERAKAN MASYARAKAT HIDUP SEHAT DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI Dono Indarto; Setyo Sri Rahardjo; Sinu Andhi Jusup; Sri Wulandari; Niniek Purwaningtyas; Heru Sulastomo; Ratna Kusumawati; Tri Nugraha Susilawati
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i1.7284

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) merupakan penyebab kematian tertinggi di dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Salah satu PTM yang cukup tinggi prevalensinya adalah hipertensi. Kabupaten Karanganyar merupakan salah satu kabupaten di provinsi Jawa Tengah dengan jumlah kasus hipertensi yang cukup tinggi dan prevalensinya terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Pemerintah Indonesia dan pemerintah kabupaten setempat telah mencanangkan Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (Germas) sebagai upaya pengendalian PTM. Yayasan Usaha Umat Karanganyar (YUUK), sebuah organisasi masyarakat yang berlokasi di Tasikmadu, Karanganyar, telah memiliki program kegiatan pendidikan dan pelatihan yang diperlukan oleh masyarakat setempat, namun program pendidikan dan pelatihan tersebut belum menjamah aspek kesehatan masyarakat. Untuk mengoptimalkan kesehatan masyarakat setempat melalui pemberdayaan organisasi kemasyarakatan, tim pengabdian masyarakat yang tergabung dalam grup riset Human Proteomics Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret (FK UNS) melakukan kegiatan penyuluhan dan konsultasi tentang hipertensi dan serta pelatihan penggunaan tensimeter digital dan oximeter. Kegiatan tersebut bertujuan untuk meningkatkan peran serta YUUK dalam pencegahan dan deteksi dini penyakit hipertensi. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah para remaja di sekitar masjid Al Walidah Tasikmadu Karanganyar. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut adalah meningkatnya pemahaman peserta mengenai hipertensi dan keterampilan memantau kesehatan kardiovaskuler melalui penggunaan tensimeter digital. Evaluasi kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan cara menghubungi pengurus YUUK untuk mendapatkan laporan tentang implementasi pemanfaatan 2 unit tensimeter digital dan 1 unit oximeter yang diberikan oleh tim pengabdi kepada pengelola Yayasan untuk dimanfaatkan sebaik-baiknya bagi masyarakat sekitar. Tim pengabdi juga terus memonitor prevalensi hipertensi dari tahun ke tahun di Kabupaten Karanganyar. Kata kunci: hipertensi; pemberdayaan masyarakat; penyakit tidak menular ABSTRACT Non-communicable diseases (NCD) are the major causes of mortality in the world, including in Indonesia. One of the most prevalent type of NCD is hypertension. Karanganyar is a district in Central Java province with high incidence of hypertension and its prevalence continues to rise over years. Both central and local governments have established "Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (Germas)", a community-based movement to promote healthy lifestyle, to control NCD. "Yayasan Usaha Umat Karanganyar (YUUK)", a community organization located in Tasikmadu, Karanganyar, provides education and training for locals but their main focus has not reached health programs. To optimize the locals' health through empowerment of community organizations, we conducted education and counseling about hypertension as well as training on using digital sphygmomanometer and oxymeter. The activities aimed to increase YUUK's roles in the prevention and early detection of hypertension. The activities involved teenagers living in the catchment area of Al Walidah mosque, Tasikmadu, Karanganyar. The activites resulted in an increased understanding about hypertension and skills to monitor cardiovascular health by using a digital sphygmomanometer,  Evaluation was performed by contacting the YUUK manager who is responsible for reporting the use of 2 units of digital sphygmomanometers and 1 unit of oxymeter that were given during the occasion so that the equipment can be used by locals. We also continuosly monitor the annual prevalence of hypertension in Karanganyar district. Keywords:  hypertension; community empowerment; non-communicable diseases
Vena Varikosa Putri Septiani; Heru Sulastomo
Jurnal Kardiologi Indonesia Vol. 35, No. 4 Oktober - Desember 2014
Publisher : The Indonesian Heart Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30701/ijc.v35i4.498

Abstract

Varicose vein is a common problem in vein. It is a dilated, elongated, and tortuous vein. It used to be a cosmetic problem, but nowadays it has become a more serious problem, since it can affect quality of life. It usually occurs in the inferior extremities. The venous system is divided into superficial vein, deep vein, perforator vein, and intramuscular sinus venosus. Pathological conditions that usually occur in the vein system are obstruction and valve incompetence. The risk factors of varicose vein are: elderly, history of family with varicose vein, pregnancy, occupation that requires long standing, sedentary life style, and obesity. Ultrasonography (USG) duplex is the most recommended modality to diagnose varicose vein. The classification of this disease is based on chronic venous disease classification, the CEAP (Clinical, Etiology, Anatomy, Pathophysiology) classification. The management for varicose vein includes intervention (sclerotherapy, endovenous ablation, and surgery) and non-intervention (education, compression stocking, and pharmacology) therapy.
Correlation between High-Sensitive C-Reactive Protein and HighSensitive Troponin I with 6-Minute Walk Distance in Acute Myocardial Infarction Putri Septiani; Heru Sulastomo; Niniek Purwaningtyas
ACI (Acta Cardiologia Indonesiana) Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (708.292 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/aci.50221

Abstract

Background: Biomarker has a role in diagnosis and risk stratification of ischemic heart disease patients. Troponin has become the reference biomarker for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). However, some other biomarkers have benefit on prognostic value, such as C-Reactive Protein (CRP). Six-minute walk test (6MWT) could be performed to assess functional capacity in patients with heart disease.Aim: To assess the correlation between hsCRP and hsTroponin I with 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) in AMI patients.Method: This is an observational analytic study with prospective cohort design, conducted in August-September 2018. The subjects were AMI patients at Dr. Moewardi district general hospital, Surakarta. The hsCRP and hsTroponin I sampling was carried out on admission. 6MWT was performed before discharge. Statistical analysis was performed to assess the correlation. Then the ROC curve was used to determine the cut-off point, sensitivity and specificity.Result: 6MWD of 40 subjects was divided into 2 groups based on the mean distance (<378 m and ≥378 m). There was a significant negative correlation between hsCRP and 6MWD (r =-0.475, p =0.002), but no significant correlation between hsTroponin I and 6MWD (r =-0.048, p = 0.244). However, hsCRP together with hsTroponin I have a significant correlation with 6MWD (r =0.491, p =0.006). Using the ROC curve, obtained AUC of 0.725 and a cut-off point of 0.555 mg/l, as well as a sensitivity of 69.6% and specificity of 88.2%Conclusion: There was a significant negative relationship between hsCRP and 6MWD, but no significant relationship between hsTroponin I with 6MWD.HsCRP together with hsTroponin I have a significant correlation with 6MWD in AMI
Correlation Between TNF-α Levels and APRI Score with Ejection in Hepatic Cirrhosis Muslim Thaher; Triyanta Yuli Pramana; Heru Sulastomo; Dhani Redhono; Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari
Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 24 No. 1 (2026): Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v24i1.454

Abstract

Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy is a condition of heart dysfunction characterized by impaired myocardial contractility, left ventricular hypertrophy, diastolic dysfunction, chronotropic dysfunction, and electrophysiological disturbances of the heart. One of the complications in patients with hepatic cirrhosis is influenced by several factors, particularly TNF-α levels and the APRI score. This study aimed to analyze the effect of TNF-α and APRI score on ejection fraction in Child-Pugh C hepatic cirrhosis. Methods: This study employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 40 inpatients with Child-Pugh C hepatic cirrhosis at the dr. Moewardi Surakarta Regional General Hospital. Samples were selected using consecutive sampling. Data analysis was performed using Spearman’s correlation test and linear regression. Results: The correlation between TNF-α levels and ejection fraction in Child-Pugh C hepatic cirrhosis is r = -0.559, p<0.001 (moderate correlation). The correlation between APRI score and ejection fraction in Child-Pugh C hepatic cirrhosis is r = -0.445, p<0.001 (moderate correlation). There is a significant correlation between TNF-α levels and APRI score with ejection fraction in Child-Pugh C hepatic cirrhosis. The implication is that clinicians may incorporate TNF-α levels and the APRI score into clinical algorithms to monitor cirrhotic patients who are at high risk of developing cardiovascular complications.