Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Farmasi
Vol 16 No 2 (2011)

Perbandingan Sosiodemografi End Stage Renal Failure Yang Disebabkan oleh Diabetes Mellitus dan Hipertensi

Fitria, Najmiatul (Unknown)
A, Almahdy (Unknown)
Gillani, Syed Wasif (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2017

Abstract

Our study aimed at evaluating sociodemographic value between diabetes mellitus and hypertension as the main cause of end-stage renal failure. Retrospective cross-sectional study was used as the research method. Two hundred end-stage renal failure patient records at 2010 were used to evaluate this study. Statistical analysis was done using statistical package of social sciences (SPSS 17®). Ethical clearance was issued by respective clinical research committee. Sociodemographic factors included gender, age, race, education and lifestyle. Results showed that from 200 end-stage renal failure patients there were 1% secondary to diabetes mellitus, 26.5% secondary to hypertension and 44% secondary to diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Case of end-stage renal failure in male secondary to diabetes mellitus (39%) was higher than hypertension (23.5%). End-stage renal failure secondary to diabetes mellitus was higher than hypertension (14%) in female. 33.5% patients were smokers, 22% were end-stage renal failure secondary to diabetes mellitus and the rest were secondary to hypertension. Statistical analysis showed no significant correlation (sig.>0.05) between lifestyle and end-stage renal failure secondary to diabetes mellitus and hypertension.

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