Dinamika Bahari: Journal of Maritime Dynamic
Vol 4 No 1 (2023): May 2023 Edition

Optimization of Reliquefaction System on Gas Carrier to Maintain The Condition and Temperature of Cargo Tank

Fitri Suprapti (Politeknik Maritim Negeri Indonesia)
Susanto Susanto (Politeknik Maritim Negeri Indonesia)
Deri Hendrawan (Politeknik Maritim Negeri Indonesia)
Retno Anggoro (Politeknik Maritim Negeri Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2023

Abstract

Transport of liquefied hydrocarbon gases and their derivatives (methane, ethane, propane, butane, ethylene, propylene and other liquefied gases) is done using gas carrier tankers. Large gas carriers are equipped with re-liquefaction system to handle cargo during the process of loading, voyaging, and unloading. A reliquefaction system is installed on gas carriers to handle the Boil off-gas (BOG) problem. Operation constraints Reliquefaction system operating the reliquefaction system include the compound characteristics, liquefaction unit operating conditions, and system performance. These issues also hinder the BOG liquefaction process. This research sought to investigate the whole operation process of the system. This case study was conducted by observing the objects directly on the MT. Chinagas Legend vessel whose main cargoes are LPG. In case studies, research is carried out by studying the phenomenon of case problems that occur directly on the object. The identified problems and its resolutions could add valueable information to science. The research results revealed that MT. Chinagas Legend had a reliquefaction system with 2-stage or 3-stage options. The former type was used for butane (C4H10) cargoes and the latter was used for propane (C3H8) cargoes. The common problem in the process of reliquefaction systems was the presence of contaminants carried with seawater and clogging the filters. A leak in the intake or discharge valve slowed down the reliquefaction process and rendered it ineffective. The problems can be overcome through periodic routine inspections on components that are directly in contact with sea water, such as sea water filters.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

jdb

Publisher

Subject

Education Engineering Environmental Science Mechanical Engineering Transportation

Description

Dinamika Bahari merupakan jurnal berkala bidang nautika, teknika dan tata laksana angkutan laut dan kepelabuhanan yang dimiliki Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran (PIP) Semarang yang terbit 2 kali setahun, yaitu pada bulan Mei dan Oktober. Dinamika Bahari memuat hasil penelitian, ide, dan gagasan dosen, ...