International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE)
Vol 13, No 1: February 2024

The psychometric properties of students’ attitudes, coping strategies, and psychological symptoms

Roslee Ahmad (Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia)
Dede Rahmat Hidayat (Universitas Negeri Jakarta)
Susi Fitri (Universitas Negeri Jakarta)
Lokman Mohd Tahir (Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)
Mohd Faizal Kasmani (Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia)
Rezki Perdani Sawai (Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia)
Hizral Tazzif Hisham (Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia)
Mohd Izwan Mahmud (Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2024

Abstract

This study examined the psychometric elements of psychological symptoms, attitudes and coping strategies and the impact of COVID-19 on learning among the university students in Malaysia. The design employed in this study was survey method, that centered on convenience sampling method. A total of 489 students from eight undergraduate program of year 1 to year 4 participated in the study. They enrolled in various disciplines ranging from chemical and food science, medicine, engineering, psychology, communication to religious studies program. Data was analyzed using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) with all items being grouped within the study’s constructs, which subsequently, were tested using the establishment of measurement model of confirmatory factor analysis. The instrumentation for this study was adapted from Weiner’s Attribution Theory, Expectations and Values Theory. Comparatively, in measuring the students’ coping strategic approach, items were adopted from Greenaway. Additionally, the Counseling Center Assessment of Psychological Symptoms (CCAPS-62) scale was adapted to measure the eight constructs namely anxiety, social anxiety, academic distress, eating anxiety distress, family distress, hostility, and smoking abuse. The Cronbach’s alpha values for all three constructs have indicated the accepted values. Findings revealed that the loading factors for the attitude, coping strategies and psychological constructs are at the accepted values and acceptable composite reliability values. Findings also indicate that the measurement model for the construct attitude, coping strategies and psychological have loading estimates that are statistically significant.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJERE

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

The International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) is an interdisciplinary publication of original research and writing on education which publishes papers to international audiences of educational researchers. The IJERE aims to provide a forum for scholarly understanding of ...