Jurnal Medika Veterinaria
Vol 17, No 1 (2023): J.Med.Vet

Resistance Testing of Salmonella sp. Isolated from Broiler Chicken against Antibiotics

Martiana Syafitri (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Erina Erina (Laboratorium Mikrobiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Syiah Kuala)
M Daud AK (Laboratorium Mikrobiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh)
Teuku Reza Ferasyi (Laboratorium Kesmavet Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh)
Abdullah Hamzah (Laboratorium Klinik Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh)
Nazaruddin Nazaruddin (Laboratorium Patologi Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh)
Ismail Ismail (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Jun 2023

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance has become a global problem, this happens because strains of bacteria in the body are resistant to antibiotics, one of which is caused by improper use.  This study aims to determine the resistance of Salmonella sp. isolated from broiler chickens to antibiotics. The method used for this study is the Kirby Bauer disc diffusion method. The research samples were eight isolates from broiler chickens collected by the Laboratory of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala. This study used antibiotics amoxicillin, streptomycin, chloramphenicol, ciprofloxacin, gentamicin, and tetracycline. The data obtained are processed descriptively. The results showed five isolates (62.5%) showed multidrug resistance and very high levels of resistance to antibiotics from eight samples tested, namely tetracycline 87.5% (7/8), chloramphenicol 75% (6/8), amoxicillin 62.5% (5/8), and streptomycin 62.5% (5/8).   Antibiotics that are still sensitive are gentamicin 62.5% (5/8) and ciprofloxacin 50% (4/8).  Therefore, it can be concluded that Salmonella sp.  has been resistant to several types of antibiotics.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

JMV

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Medika Veterinaria is published biannually in February and August. The scope of this journal includes Veterinary Medicine, Animal Science, Science, and Medicine. The journal accepts original research papers, case study, and review article. All submissions are evaluated by peer reviewers who ...